• Title/Summary/Keyword: High Power-Factor

Search Result 1,907, Processing Time 0.037 seconds

A Study on The 4-Parallel Operation of PWM Converter for High Speed Train Auxiliary Block (고속전철 보조전원 장치용 PWM컨버터의 4병렬 운전에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, G.W.;Kim, Y.C.;Won, C.Y.;Choi, J.M.;Ki, S.W.;Bae, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07b
    • /
    • pp.1230-1232
    • /
    • 2000
  • To reduce harmonics in the AC line and achieve a unit power factor, A 4 paralled single phase PWM AC/DC converter has been proposed. In this paper, the coupling components are derived analytically from PWM converter input transformer model and control scheme to solve this problem is proposed. Unit power factor was obtained and the AC-side current harmonics were reduced. Simulation results show the usefulness of the proposed method and applicability to PWM converter in auxiliary block of high speed train.

  • PDF

A Study on the Universal Motor Speed Controller for Eliminating Harmonic Current (고조파전류 감쇠용 유니서셜모터 속도제어기에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Hong-Woo;Cho, Geum-Bae;Baek, Hyung-Lae;Jang, Young-Hae;Sin, Sa-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07b
    • /
    • pp.1151-1154
    • /
    • 2000
  • Phase angle control ac drives system gains a high popularity due to their simple implementation despite the disadvantage of their poor input power factor especially for large values of phase delay angle. Furthermore it generates subharmononic current at specific phase angle. As input current of do drive systems are sinusoidal, the power factor and subharmonic current characteristics are improve. This paper presents the application of a PWM control technique of do chopper system to reduce the subharmonic current and its characteristics using single-phase dc chopper drive system of universal motor.

  • PDF

Characteristic Analysis of the 40KVA High Speed Synchronous Generator considering the Power Factor (역률에 따른 40kVA급 고속 동기발전기의 특성해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Ko, Kyoung-Jin;Cho, Han-Wook;Oh, Won-Gyu;Park, Young-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.999-1000
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents the characteristic analysis of the 40 kVA high speed synchronous generator considering the power factor. The generator consist of the rotor with the short-circuited field coils connected armature coils of exciter and the stator with three-phase winding. To analyze the characteristics of the generator, the direct finite element method is applied.

  • PDF

Seismic Fragility Analysis of NPP Components for High Frequency Ground Motions (고진동수 지진동에 대한 원전 기기의 지진취약도 분석)

  • 최인길;서정문;전영선
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2003.03a
    • /
    • pp.110-117
    • /
    • 2003
  • The result of recent seismic hazard analysis indicates that the ground motion response spectra for Korean nuclear power plant site have relatively large high frequency acceleration contents. In the ordinary seismic fragility analysis of nuclear power plant structures and equipments, the safety margin of design ground response spectrum is directly used as a response spectrum shape factor. The effects of input response spectrum shape on the floor response spectrum were investigated by performing the direct generation of floor response spectrum from the ground response spectrum. The safety margin included in the design ground response spectrum should be considered as a floor response spectrum shape factor for the seismic fragility analysis of the equipments located in a building.

  • PDF

Electrical Properties of Rosen Type piezoelectric transformers using Low Temperature Sintering PMN-PNN-PZT ceramics (저온소결 PMN-PNN-PZT계 세라믹스를 이용한 Rosen형 압전변압기의 전기적 특성)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Yoo, Ju-Hyun;Kim, In-Sung;Song, Jae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.53-53
    • /
    • 2008
  • Piezoelectric transformers have been widely used such as DC-DC convertor, invertor, Ballast, etc. Because, the y have some merits compared with electro-magnetic transformers such as step-up ratio, high efficiency, small size and lg hit weight, etc. Piezoelectric transformer require high electromechanical coupling factor kp in order to induce a large out put power in proportional to applied electric field. And also, high mechanical quality factor Qm is required to prevent mechanical loss and heat generation. In general, PZT system ceramics should be sintered at high temperatures between 1200 and $1300^{\circ}C$ in order to obtain complete densification. Accordingly, environmental pollution due to its PbO evaporation. Hence, to reduce its sintering temperature, various kinds of material processing methods such as hot pressing, high energy mill, liquid phase sintering, and using ultra fine powder have been performed. Among these methods, liquid phase sintering is basically an effective method for aiding densification at low temperature. In this study, In order to comparis on low temperature sintering and solid state sintering piezoelectric transformers, rosen type transformers were fabricated u sing two PZT ceramics compositions and their electrical properties were investigated.

  • PDF

The Characteristics Analysis of Single Phase LSPM Synchronous Motor by changing Design Parameter (단상 LSPM 동기 전동기의 설계 변수 변화에 따른 특성 해석)

  • Hong, Sook-Hyun;Ko, Kwon-Min;Park, Chan-Bae;Choi, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10b
    • /
    • pp.86-88
    • /
    • 2003
  • The efficiency of electric machine is important due to increase of interest about energy saving. Single Phase Line Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor has high efficiency and power factor. LSPMSM offer a high efficiency as compared induction motor which are used in the home appliance. The analysis and design of LSPMSM is difficult because of unbalanced rotating magnetic field, nonlinear characteristics and rotor saliency. To consider these effects, F.E.M(Finite Element Methods) is coupled equivalent circuit methods. In this paper, a methods of analysis and design using F.E.M and equivalent circuit is represented.

  • PDF

Configurations of High Power VSI Drives for Traction Applications Using Multi Level Inverters and Multi Phase Induction Motors (멀티레벨 인버터와 다상 유도기를 이용한 견인기용 대전력 VSI의 구조와 특성)

  • Gopakumnr, K.;Ryu, Hong-Je;Kim, Jong-Su;Im, Geun-Hui
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.11a
    • /
    • pp.500-504
    • /
    • 1997
  • Current source inverter drives of auto sequentially commutated type are very popular in high power applications, because of simple power circuit configuration with four quadrant operation. But the six-step current output create harmonic problems and the input power factor of such a drive is not always good. In this respect pulse width modulated drives using gate turn off thyristors ( GTO ) are finding application, especially in traction drives. However the switching and snubber loses of a GTO do not permit the inverter switching frequency go beyond a few hundred hertz.This will again introduce low frequency harmonic problems. Multi level inverters of the 3-level and 5-level can be considered as an alternative to overcome the low switching frequency harmonic problem of the 2-level GTO inverters. But with multi level inverters the complexity of the power circuit increases. In this paper a combination of multi level ( 2-level and 3-level ) inverters and multi phase induction motor ( 3-phase and 6-phase) configurations are presented for high power VSI drives for traction applications with reduced inverter switching frequency requirements coupled with reduced voltage rating for the power switch.

  • PDF

Development of a Novel 30 kV Solid-state Switch for Damped Oscillating Voltage Testing System

  • Hou, Zhe;Li, Hongjie;Li, Jing;Ji, Shengchang;Huang, Chenxi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.786-797
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper describes the design and development of a novel semiconductor-based solid-state switch for damped oscillating voltage test system. The proposed switch is configured as two identical series-connected switch stacks, each of which comprising 10 series-connected IGBT function units. Each unit consists of one IGBT, a gate driver, and an auxiliary voltage sharing circuit. A single switch stack can block 20 kV-rated high voltage, and two stacks in series are proven applicable to 30 kV-rated high voltage. The turn-on speed of the switch is approximately 250 ns. A flyback topology-based power supply system with a front-end power factor correction is built for the drive circuit by loosely inductively coupling each unit with a ferrite core to the primary side of a power generator to obtain the advantages of galvanic isolation and compact size. After the simulation, measurement, and estimation of the parasitic effect on the gate driver, a prototype is assembled and tested under different operating regimes. Experimental results are presented to demonstrate the performance of the developed prototype.

Power Quality Improvement Using Hybrid Passive Filter Configuration for Wind Energy Systems

  • Kececioglu, O. Fatih;Acikgoz, Hakan;Yildiz, Ceyhun;Gani, Ahmet;Sekkeli, Mustafa
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.207-216
    • /
    • 2017
  • Wind energy conversion systems (WECS) which consist of wind turbines with permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) and full-power converters have become widespread in the field of renewable power systems. Generally, conventional diode bridge rectifiers have used to obtain a constant DC bus voltage from output of PMSG based wind generator. In recent years, together advanced power electronics technology, Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) rectifiers have used in WECS. PWM rectifiers are used in many applications thanks to their characteristics such as high power factor and low harmonic distortion. In general, L, LC and LCL-type filter configurations are used in these rectifiers. These filter configurations are not exactly compensate current and voltage harmonics. This study proposes a hybrid passive filter configuration for PWM rectifiers instead of existing filters. The performance of hybrid passive filter was tested via MATLAB/Simulink environment under various operational conditions and was compared with LCL filter structure. In addition, neuro-fuzzy controller (NFC) was preferred to increase the performance of PWM rectifier in DC bus voltage control against disturbances because of its robust and nonlinear structure. The study demonstrates that the hybrid passive filter configuration proposed in this study successfully compensates current and voltage harmonics, and improves total harmonic distortion and true power factor.