• 제목/요약/키워드: High Effectiveness

검색결과 5,104건 처리시간 0.039초

Numerical evaluation of FRP composite retrofitted reinforced concrete wall subjected to blast load

  • Nam, Jin-Won;Yoon, In-Seok;Yi, Seong-Tae
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.215-225
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    • 2016
  • High performance materials such as Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) are often used for retrofitting structures against blast loads due to its ductility and strength. The effectiveness of retrofit materials needs to be precisely evaluated for the retrofitting design based on the dynamic material responses under blast loads. In this study, the blast resistance of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic (CFRP) and Kevlar/Glass hybrid fabric (K/G) retrofitted reinforced concrete (RC) wall is analyzed by using the explicit analysis code LS-DYNA, which accommodates the high-strain rate dependent material models. Also, the retrofit effectiveness of FRP fabrics is evaluated by comparing the analysis results for non-retrofitted and retrofitted walls. The verification of the analysis is performed through comparisons with the previous experimental results.

Active feedback control for cable vibrations

  • Ubertini, Filippo
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.407-428
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    • 2008
  • The nonlinear mechanics of cable vibration is caught either by analytical or numerical models. Nevertheless, the choice of the most appropriate method, in consideration of the problem under study, is not straightforward. A feedback control policy might even enhance the complexity of the system. Thus, in order to design a suitable controller, different approaches are here adopted. Devices mounted transversely to the cable in the two directions, close to one of its ends, supply the feedback control action based on the observation of the response in a few points. The low order terms of the control law are, at first, analyzed in the framework of linear models. Explicit analytic solutions are derived for this purpose. The effectiveness of high order terms in the control law is then explored by means of a finite element model(FEM), which accounts for high order harmonics. A suitably dimensional analytical Galerkin model is finally derived, to investigate the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy, when applied to a physical model.

무인운전 차량의 도어 및 PSD 제어 신호에 대한 연구 (Research for Signal Interfaces between DOORS of DRIVERLESS TRAIN and PSD Control)

  • 이희창;김동일;전상훈
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.857-865
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    • 2010
  • Recently the demand of the driverless rolling stock is increasing with advancement of the stable communication technique and control technique. The automatic train operating system has advantages which takes low operating cost and is able to dispose elastically in demand. Beside it provides high safety and effectiveness because it will be able to control power, signal and communication system from Operation Control Center and the safety and effectiveness are high. The establishment of PSD, Platform Screen Door, is advanced in the goal which is passenger safety, fire protection, noise and dust reduction etc. When but, two advanced systems also have risks of operation delay and accident when two systems are not controlled smoothly. Thus, I'll introduce control method between onboard controller, door control unit in rolling stock and PSD controller to help system design.

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PFC 및 CCR에 의한 항공조명용 전원공급장치의 개발 (A Power Supply System for Lighting of Aerodromes by Using Power Factor Correction and Constant Current Regulator)

  • 손진근
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권12호
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    • pp.2150-2156
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    • 2007
  • According as level of industry develops day after day, electricity load system of industry requires high level control, effectiveness and high efficiency. Among supply and control unit of suitable power supply in these load characteristic, inverter systems of constant current regulate is used widely control of lighting and electric heating system. But, problems that power factor deterioration and fast response of control, efficiency, harmonics and etc are still remain. Therefore, in this paper proposed an inverter systems with constant current regulation and power factor correction (PFC) circuit for lighting and beaconing of aerodromes. The effectiveness of the proposed system confirmed through experimental results of 10[kW] power supply system.

패턴인식을 이용한 고장력강의 용접 구조건전성 평가에 대한 음향방출 사례연구 (Acoustic Emission Studies on the Structural Integrity Test of Welded High Strength Steel using Pattern Recognition)

  • 김길동;이장규
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.185-196
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    • 2008
  • The objective of this study is to evaluate the mechanical behaviors and structural integrity of the weldment of high strength steel by using an acoustic emission (AE) techniques. Simple tension and AE tests were conducted against the 3 kind of welding test specimens. In order to analysis the effectiveness of weldability, joinability and structural integrity, we used K-means clustering method as a unsupervised learning pattern recognition algorithm for obtained multivariate AE main data sets, such as AE counts, energy, amplitude, hits, risetime, duration, counts to peak and rms signals. Through the experimental results, the effectiveness of the proposed method is discussed.

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패턴인식을 이용한 고장력강의 용접 구조건전성 평가에 대한 음향방출 사례연구: 인장시험을 중심으로 (Acoustic Emission Studies on the Structural Integrity Test of Welded High Strength Steel using Pattern Recognition: Focused on Tensile Test)

  • 김길동;이장규
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2008
  • The objective of this study is to evaluate the mechanical behaviors and structural integrity of the weldment of high strength steel by using an acoustic emission (AE) techniques. Monotonic simple tension and AE tests were conducted against the 3 kinds of welded specimen. In order to analysis the effectiveness of weldability, joinability and structural integrity, we used K-means clustering method as a unsupervised learning pattern recognition algorithm for obtained multi-variate AE main data sets, such as AE counts, energy, amplitude, hits, risetime, duration, counts to peak and rms signals. Through the experimental results, the effectiveness of the proposed method is discussed.

쉐브론 각도변화에 따른 판형 용액열교환기의 성능평가 (Performance Evaluation of plate heat exchanger with chevron angle variation)

  • 권오경;차동안;윤재호;김효상
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회B
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    • pp.2363-2368
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    • 2008
  • The objectives of this paper are to measure the heat transfer and pressure drop of the plate heat exchangers for absorption system applications. Three types of plate heat exchangers with different chevron angles are tested in the present experiment. Heat transfer and pressure drop performance of plate heat exchangers are measured in various operating conditions, and compared each other. The results show that the heat transfer rate of high theta ($120^{\circ}$) and mixed theta plate heat exchanger increases about 118% and 98% at the solution flow rate 350 kg/h compared to that of low theta ($60^{\circ}$), respectively. The effectiveness of high theta was evaluated about $0.70{\sim}0.83$ in this experimental range.

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여름철 기후변화에 따른 태양광 모듈별 특성에 관한 연구 (Summer, A Study on Characteristic by Photovoltaic Module by Climate Fluctuation)

  • 최홍규;최신권;최대원;이근무
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제23권12호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 우리나라에서 동일한 환경에 설치되어 있는 247.5[kW] bulk형 모듈과 a-Si형 모듈의 6월 발전량을 조사 분석하여 기상조건(일조량, 평균기온, 강수량, 운량, 풍속 등)과의 관계를 분석하고 최근 지구온난화 등으로 인한 기후변화에 따라 보다 고효율적인 모듈 산정방안을 제시하였다.

Radiation Biology in Space; DNA Damage and Biological Effects of Space Radiation

  • Ohnishi, Takeo;Takahashi, Akihisa;Ohnishi, Ken
    • Journal of Photoscience
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2002
  • Astronauts are constantly exposed to space radiation at a low-dose rate during long-tenn stays in space. Therefore, it is important to determine correctly the biological effects of space radiation on human health. Space radiations contain various kinds of different energy particles, especially high linear energy transfer (LET) particles. Therefore, we have to study the relative biological effectiveness (RBE) of space radiation under microgravity environment which may change RBE from a stress for cells. Furthermore, the research about space radiation might give us useful information about birth and evolution of life on the earth. We also can realize the importance of preventing the ozone layer from depletion by use of exposure equipment to sunlight at International Space Station (ISS).

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헬리코박터 제균 치료와 위암 예방 (Helicobacter pylori Eradication Therapy and Gastric Cancer Prevention)

  • 최일주
    • 대한소화기학회지
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    • 제72권5호
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    • pp.245-251
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    • 2018
  • Gastric cancer is the most common cancer in Korea and the fifth most common cancer globally. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection is considered the main etiologic agent for gastric cancer development. Most regional guidelines for H. pylori treatment recommend treating the organism to prevent gastric cancer in the high-risk group. However, evidence that such a strategy can also be applied to the general population, especially in terms of the preventive effect and safety, has not been adequately presented yet. Although a meta-analysis in the general population suggested effectiveness in decreasing gastric cancer incidence, individual studies should be critically reviewed to evaluate the soundness of the evidence. Recently published, long-term, Korean studies on metachronous gastric cancer prevention ended the controversies from previous short-term studies and confirmed the effectiveness. Currently, further prospective, large, randomized studies are ongoing in the general population and will provide more definitive, high-level evidence on this gastric cancer prevention strategy in the next decade.