• 제목/요약/키워드: High Dynamic Range

검색결과 915건 처리시간 0.028초

UHF 부분방전 감시 장치를 위한 초광대역 검출장치 개발 및 특성조사 (Development and characterization of a ultra-wide bandwidth video detector for the UHF partial discharge monitoring system)

  • 박기준;구선근;윤진열
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1649-1651
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    • 2002
  • Ultra-wide bandwidth (UWB) detection method has been widely used as a front end detection scheme for the ultra-high frequency (UHF) partial discharge (PD) monitoring systems. A broad-band video detector module was developed and characterized for the UHF UWB PD detection systems. The useable bandwidth of the module is more than 2 GHz and it is optimized for 50-ohm systems. The detection sensitivity and dynamic range of the module were characterized by using a known ns-width RF pulses of GHz range. The dynamic range is more than 6-decades and the module can detect pulsed RF signals down to 1 nW. The detector module can eliminate expensive equipment such as high speed oscilloscopes and radio frequency (RF) spectrum analyzers. Therefore, it enables one to use slow speed data acquisition systems for the PD monitoring at the UHF range. The detector module was used to detect real PDs of about <3 pC. The module converts the UWB PD signals into a low-bandwidth video signal with a high signal-to-noise ratio.

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넓은 동작영역과 고속특성을 갖는 로그 증폭기의 설계 (Design of a wide dynamic range and high-speed logarithmic amplifier)

  • 박기원;송민규
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제39권7호
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 레이더 시스템이나 위성 통신용으로 사용되어지는 LVA(Logarithmic Video Amplifier) 설계에 관한 내용이다. 제안된 LVA는 입력단, 증폭단, 그리고 출력단으로 나뉘어진다. 넓은 동작 영역과 고속특성을 갖도록 새로운 직 ${\cdot}$ 병렬 구조를 제안하였으며 LVA와 전단인 Detector Diode와의 입력 범위 조절을 위하여 새로운 입력단을 설계하였다. 제안된 LVA는 1.5 um, 2-poly, 2-Metal, n-well, BiCMOS, 공정을 사용하였으며, 유효 칩 면적은 1310 um x 1540 um 고 10V 전압에서 190 mW 의 전력 소모를 나타내었다. 모의 실험 및 측정을 통하여 60 dB의 동작영역과 100 ns의 falling time을 나타내었다.

Evaluation of Various Tone Mapping Operators for Backward Compatible JPEG Image Coding

  • Choi, Seungcheol;Kwon, Oh-Jin;Jang, Dukhyun;Choi, Seokrim
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제9권9호
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    • pp.3672-3684
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the standardization of backward compatible JPEG image coding for high dynamic range (HDR) image has been undertaken to establish an international standard called "JPEG XT." The JPEG XT consists of two layers: the base layer and the residual layer. The base layer contains tone mapped low dynamic range (LDR) image data and the residual layer contains the error signal used to reconstruct the HDR image. This paper gives the result of a study to evaluate the overall performance of tone mapping operators (TMOs) for this standard. The evaluation is performed using five HDR image datasets and six TMOs for profiles A, B, and C of the proposed JPEG XT standard. The Tone Mapped image Quality Index (TMQI) and no reference image quality assessment (NR IQA) are used for measuring the LDR image quality. The peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR) is used to evaluate the overall compression performance of JPEG XT profiles A, B, and C. In TMQI and NR IQA measurements, TMOs using display adaptive tone mapping and adaptive logarithmic mapping each gave good results. A TMO using adaptive logarithmic mapping gave good PSNRs.

높은 동적 범위 영상에서 색상 시각화 분석 (Analysis of Color Visualization in High Dynamic Range Image)

  • 이용환;김흥준;김봉기
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.705-708
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    • 2015
  • 높은 동적 범위(HDR) 영상는 일반적인 표준 디지털 영상에서 허용하는 것보다 훨씬 높은 동적 범위를 처리하는 디지털 영상 처리 기법이다. 이러한 HDR 영상에 대한 사실적 디스플레이를 위한 톤 매핑이 많이 연구되고 있다. 그러나 화면 휘도 분석을 위한 HDR 영상의 과학적 시각화는 주목을 받지 못하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 HDR 영상에서 색상 정보의 재생과 시각화를 위한 접근 방법을 제시한다. 색상 시각화 함수들을 구현하고, HDR 영상의 일반적인 평가요소에 따라 시각화 효율성에 대해 평가한다.

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지진파 주기특성에 따른 고층건축물의 응답특성 평가를 위한 동적실험 (Dynamic Experiment to Evaluate Response Characteristics of High-Rise Buildings on Period Characteristics of Seismic Waves)

  • 오상훈;김주찬
    • 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
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    • 제35권10호
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2019
  • Damage to high-rise buildings caused by earthquakes is less frequency due to small distribution of high-rise buildings and low transmissibility of seismic motion to high-rise buildings. However, demand for high-rise buildings is increasing for development of construction technology and efficient land use. In addition, if high-rise buildings are constructed on soft ground such as landfill, transmissibility of seismic motion due to long-periodization of seismic waves is likely to increase. Thus, with development of technology, buildings are required to expand range of seismic design such as safety for long-period seismic waves. Therefore, in this study, dynamic experiments were performed to evaluate response characteristics of high-rise buildings according to period characteristics of seismicwaves and time history analysis was performed to verify them.

CHIP MOUNTER 구동부의 동적 거동 해석 (Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Driving Part in CHIP MOUNTER)

  • 박원기;박진무
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.471-474
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    • 2001
  • Recently, due to demands of faster speed and extra features for the chip mounters, there has been ever-demanding needs for the basic technology. Until four or five years ago, chip mounters placing 0.3sec/chip were considered to be in the high speed category, but since then it has become a borderline for categorizing high speed machines capable of placing 0.1sec/chip. In this study, in order to analyze the vibration of head generated by the dynamic behavior of x-frame, FEM model is composed and modal analysis is performed to identify the dynamic characteristics of the structure. Those results are compared with the modal test in order to verify the model. In this paper, Several other factors, such as definition of dynamic accuracy, static accuracy and tolerance of the axis settling range, that might affect the dynamic behavior the head are discussed.

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용액형 유기반도체를 이용한 고성능 포토트랜지스터 (High Performance Organic Phototransistors Based on Soluble Pentacene)

  • 김영훈;이용욱;한정인;한상면;한민구
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 Techno-Fair 및 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
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    • pp.79-80
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    • 2007
  • A high performance organic phototransistor with dynamic range of 120 dB is demonstrated by employing soluble pentacene as a photo-sensing layer. The organic phototransistor used suspended source/drain (SSD) electrode structure, which provides a dark current level of ${\sim}10^{-14}$ A at positive gate bias. Under a steady-state illumination, the organic phototransistor exhibited a current modulation of $10^6$ compared to dark to give a dynamic range of 120 dB. These results suggest that the organic phototransistor based on TIPS pentacene can be a new premising candidate for low-cost and high-performance photo-sensing element for digital imaging applications.

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UIC 518의 진동 가속도 계측을 통한 한국형 고속전철의 350km/h 주행 동적 거동 평가 (Estimation of the Dynamic Behavior for Korean High Speed Train at 350km/h using the Accelerations according to the UIC Code 518OR)

  • 김기환;김영국;김석원;목진용;박찬경
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.544-549
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    • 2006
  • The characteristics of dynamic vibration are generally analyzed by an acceleration of a car body of high speed train and the acceleration can be applied to evaluation of running safety. The test of process and the analysis method about it are well explained on UIC Code 518 OR which is the spacial international standard about running safety and dynamic behavior on the line test for railway vehicle. Korean High Speed Train designed to operate at speed 350km/h has been tested on high speed line since it was developed in 2002 and it recorded the highest speed 352.4km/h at the 16th Dec. 2004 in Korea. This paper includes the analysis of running behavior of this train at speed 350km/h and the analysis of dynamic safety is presented in it, extending to the range of high speed while the UIC 518 limit the speed below 200km/h.

선형적인 동적 영역 특성을 갖는 고출력 비대칭 도허티 전력 증폭기의 설계 (Design of a High Power Asymmetric Doherty Amplifier with a Linear Dynamic Range Characteristic)

  • 이주영;김지연;이동헌;김종헌
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.538-545
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서 는 WCDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) 기지국용 고출력 비 대칭 도허티 전력 증폭기를 구현하였다. 구현된 도허티 증폭기는 P1 dB로부터 9 dB의 영역에 걸쳐 높은 효율을 가지며, 전체 동적 영역에서 선형적인 특성을 갖는다. 고효율 구간의 확장과 선형적인 동적 영역 특성을 얻기 위해서 주 증폭기의 소자보다 두 배 큰 피킹 소자를 사용했으며, 입력에는 비대칭 전력 분배기를 사용하였다. WCDMA 1FA(Frequency Assignment) 신호를 사용하여 측정한 결과 P1 dB로부터 9 dB 백-오프 지점에서 31 %의 전력 부가 효율과 -35 dBc의 ACLR(Adjacent Channel Leakage Power) 특성을 얻었다.

컬럼 커패시터와 피드백 구조를 이용한 CMOS 이미지 센서의 동작 범위 확장 (Dynamic Range Extension of CMOS Image Sensor with Column Capacitor and Feedback Structure)

  • 이상권;조성현;배명한;최병수;김희동;신은수;신장규
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a wide dynamic range complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) image sensor with column capacitor and feedback structure. The designed circuit has been fabricated by using $0.18{\mu}m$ 1-poly 6-metal standard CMOS technology. This sensor has dual mode operation using combination of active pixel sensor (APS) and passive pixel sensor (PPS) structure. The proposed pixel operates in the APS mode for high-sensitivity in normal light intensity, while it operates in the PPS mode for low-sensitivity in high light intensity. The proposed PPS structure is consisted of a conventional PPS with column capacitor and feedback structure. The capacitance of column capacitor is changed by controlling the reference voltage using feedback structure. By using the proposed structure, it is possible to store more electric charge, which results in a wider dynamic range. The simulation and measurement results demonstrate wide dynamic range feature of the proposed PPS.