• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hierarchical encryption

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SVC and CAS Combining Scheme for Support Multi-Device Watching Environment (다중기기 시청환경을 지원하기 위한 SVC와 CAS 결합 기법)

  • Son, Junggab;Oh, Heekuck;Kim, SangJin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1111-1120
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    • 2013
  • CAS used in IPTV or DTV has an environment of sending single type of contents through single streaming. But it can be improved to support users' various video applications through single streaming by combining with SVC. For such an environment, efficiency should be firstly considered, and hierarchical key management methods for billing policy by service levels should be applied. This study aims to look into considerations to apply SVC to CAS and propose SVC encryption in CAS environment. The security of the proposed scheme is based on the safety of CAS and oneway hash function. If the proposed scheme is applied, scalability can be efficiently provided even in the encrypted contents and it is possible to bill users according to picture quality. In addition, the test results show that SVC contents given by streaming service with the average less than 10%overhead can be safely protected against illegal uses.

User Signature Protection Model for Different Cloud Areas (이질적인 클라우드 환경에 적합한 사용자 서명 보호 모델)

  • Jeong, Yoon-Su;Kim, Yong-Tae;Park, Gil-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2019
  • Cloud services are services developed to serve a wider variety of users in different fields. However, although cloud services are designed to reflect the needs of different users, a variety of security damages resulting from them are increasing and technologies are needed to address them. This paper proposes a user signature management model that prevents third parties from exploiting the user's signature in a heterogeneous cloud The proposed model strengthens the functionality of the intermediate devices that make up the hierarchical cloud while also managing the signature information of the partitioned user. As a result of the performance assessment, the proposed model not only distributed user signature management, but also improved efficiency by 8.5% on average because intermediate devices distributed user signature processing, and reduced the user's signature latency by 13.3% on average when performing user authentication processing. On average, the overhead generated by intermediate devices processing a user's signature was 10.1 percent lower than that of conventional techniques.

Blockchain-Based Access Control Audit System for Next Generation Learning Management (차세대학습관리를 위한 블록체인 기반의 접근제어 감사시스템)

  • Chun, Ji Young;Noh, Geontae
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.351-356
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    • 2020
  • With the spread of COVID-19 infections, the need for next-generation learning management system for undact education is rapidly increasing, and the Ministry of Education is planning future education through the establishment of fourth-generation NEIS. If the fourth-generation NEIS System is well utilized, there are advantages such as providing personalized education services and activating the use of educational data, but a solution to the illegal access problem in an access control environment where strict authorization is difficult due to various user rights. In this paper, we propose a blockchain-based access control audit system for next-generation learning management. Sensitive personal information is encrypted and stored using the proposed system, and when the auditor performs an audit later, a secret key for decryption is issued to ensure auditing. In addition, in order to prevent modification and deletion of stored log information, log information was stored in the blockchain to ensure stability. In this paper, a hierarchical ID-based encryption and a private blockchain are used so that higher-level institutions such as the Ministry of Education can hierarchically manage the access rights of each institution.