• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hexagonal-Ferrite

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Studies on the Hexagonal Ferrite(IV) -The Formation Process of the Hexagonal Ferrites During Calcining the Mixture of $Ba(OH)_2$, $Zn(OH)_2$ and $6Fe(OH)_3$- (Hexagonal Ferrite에 관한 연구 (IV) -혼합수산화물로부터 각종 Hexagonal Ferrite 의 생성과정에 관한 연구-)

  • 김태옥
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 1980
  • In order to obtain the fundamental data for the preparation of ferroxplana $Zn_2Y(Ba_2Zn_2Fe_{12}O_{22})$, which is useful for GHz-band communication, the optimum coprecipitation condition of $Zn(NO_3)_2-6FeCl_3$ in $NH_4OH$ solution and the formation process of the hexagonal ferrite were investigated. By the hot-petroleum-drying and calcining the coprecipitated hydroxide mixture $Zn(OH)_2 +Ba(OH)_2+ 6Fe(OH)_3$, the fine and uniform powder was obtained , whose phase composition and microstructure were studied by X.R.D. and electron microscope. In results, it was found that $Zn_2Y$, BaM and $Zn_2W$ were the representative phases in calcined specimens whose activation energies of crystal growth were about 3, 8, 2.5, $5.4{\times}10^4$ J/mole , respectively. The sintered specimens would be appreciated as useful magnetic cores for the high frequency communication.

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Effect of B-Bi-Zn Addition on the Permeabilities of Hexagonal-ferrite (B-Bi-Zn 첨가가 hexagonal-ferrite 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 정승우;백승철;김성수;최우성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.204-207
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we have studied the effect of doped with B-Bi-Zn on properties (microstructure, density, shrinkage, permeability as a function of frequency, etc.) of hexagonal-ferrite for high frequency chip-inductor material about several GHz. The permeability were analyzed by impedance analyzer(100 kHz~40 MHz) and network analyzer(30 MHz~3 GHZ). As a result of the characteristics, the B-Bi-Zn glass ceramic was used to lower the sintering temperature for additive as a function of frequency from 100 kHz to 1.8 GHz showed constant tends. The maximum imaginary value of complex permeability was observed near the resonance frequency of 2 GHz.

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Properties of ba-ferrite Particles Synthesized by Molten Salt Method (용융염법으로 합성한 Ba-ferrite 입자의 특성)

  • 오영우
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.545-550
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    • 2000
  • In order to synthesize Ba-ferrite particles by molten salt method KCl and NaCl were added to basic composition to 50% by weight. X was varied from 0.0 to 1.0 to control the magnetic properties in $BaFe_{12-2x}$/ $Co_{x}$ / $Ti_{x}$ / $O_{19}$ and 1 mol% of $SiO_2$was added to control the aspect ratio of hexagonal platelets. And the effects of reaction temperatures were examined by varying the temperature from 85$0^{\circ}C$ to 120$0^{\circ}C$ with 5$0^{\circ}C$ intervals. Eutectic composition of NaCl and KCl lowered the crystallizing temperature of Ba-ferrite in molten salts than using KCl and NaCl separatly. The morphology of resulting Ba-ferrite particles was clearly hexagonal-shaped plates. $H_{c}$ and $M_{r}$ were decreased when F $e^{3+}$ was substitued with $Co^{2+}$ and $Ti^{4+}$ from x=0 to x=1.0 in $BaFe_{12-2x}$/ $Co_{x}$ / $Ti_{x}$ / $O_{19}$ . Adding 1mol% $SiO_2$in molten salt method increased the size but shortened c-axis of the hexagonal ferrites and this result is an opposite phenomenon compared with the result in solid-statge reaction.n.ion.n.

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Sintering and Microwave Properties of Ba Hexagonal Ferrite (Ba 육방정 페라이트의 소결 특성 및 마이크로파 특성)

  • Kim, Jae-Sik;Ryu, Ki-Won;Bae, Seon-Gi;Lee, Young-Hie
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1293_1294
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    • 2009
  • The sintering and high frequency electro-magnetic properties of Ba-hexagonal ferrite were investigated. All samples of the Ba-hexagonal ferrite were prepared by the conventional mixed oxide method and sintered at $1150^{\circ}C$~$1400^{\circ}C$. From the X-ray diffraction patterns of sintered Ba-hexagonal ferrite, the $Ba_3Co_2Fe_{24}O_{41}$ phase was represented as main phase in the almost sintering conditions. The bulk densities with sintering temperature and decreased at $1400^{\circ}C$. The permittivity ($\varepsilon$') and loss tangent of permittivity ($\varepsilon$"/$\varepsilon$') of $Ba_3Co_2Fe_{24}O_{41}$ ceramics increased and decreased with sintering temperature, respectively. The permeability of $Ba_3Co_2Fe_{24}O_{41}$ ceramics decreased with sinteirng temperature. The loss tangent of permeability was not changed compared each other with sintering temperature. The bulk density of $Ba_3Co_2Fe_{24}O_{41}$ ceramics sintered at $1300^{\circ}C$ was 4.79 g/$cm^3$. The permittivity, loss tangent of permittivity and permeability, loss tangent of permeability were 19.896, 0.1718 and 14.218, 0.2046 at 210 MHz, respectively.

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The Preparation and Magnetic Properties in Ba-ferrite Film on the A12O3 Substrate (A12O3을 하지층으로 하는 Ba-ferrite 박막의 제조 및 자기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Sur, Jung-Chul;Park, Chul-Jin;Choi, Jung-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2005
  • Ba-Ferrite thin films were prepared on $A1_2O_3$ substrate by a pulsed laser deposition system and characterized by SEM, $M\ddot{o}$ssbauer spectroscopy and VSM. The appropriate conditions of pulsation in Ba-ferrite was the oxygen pressure of 0.1 Torr at a substrate temperature of $400^{\circ}C$ and the thickness was variable with the deposition time. Ba-ferrite crystals had the forms of hexagonal plate in the 5 minute deposited film and the needle grains coexisted with the increasing film thickness. $M\ddot{o}ssbauer$ spectroscopy assured that the direction of atomic spin in Fe ion tends to normal to the substrate in the hexagonal plate. The VSM curves have the two types hysteresis of hexagonal and needle phase.

Effect of Constituent Ration NiO, CuO and B-Bi-Zn Addition on the Permeabilities of Hexagonal-ferrite (NiO, CuO 조성비와 B-Bi-Zn 첨가가 Hexagonal-Ferrite의 투자율에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Seung-U;Kim, Tae-Won;Jeon, Seok-Tae;Myeong, Tae-Ho;Myeong, Tae-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.430-436
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we have studied the effect of constituent ratio NiO, CuO and doped with B-Bi-Zn on proper-ties(microstructure, density, shrinkage, permeability as a function of frequency, etc.) of hexagonal-ferrite for high fre- quency chip-inductor material about several GHz. The permeability were analyzed by impedance analyzer(100 kHz∼ 40 MHz) and network analyzed(30 MHz∼3 GHz). As a result of the characteristics. the B-Bi-Zn glass ceramic was used to lower the sintering temperature for additive as function of frequency from 100kHz to 1.8 GHz showed con-stant tends. The maximum imaginary value of complex permeability was observed near the resonance frequency of 2 GHz.

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The Effects of $TiO_2$ Underlayer on Magnetic Properties of Hexagonal Barium-Ferrite(BaM) Thin Films (Hexagonal Barium-Ferrite(BaM) 박막의 미세구조와 자기적 특성에 미치는 $TiO_2$하지층의 효과)

  • 김동현;남인탁;홍양기
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we studied structural and magnetic properties of Ba-ferrite thin film deposited on Si(100) substrate with TiO$_2$ underlayer. Ba-ferrite thin films with TiO$_2$ underlayer were deposited by reactive RF/DC magnetron sputtering system at room temperature. TiO$_2$ underlayer was reactive sputtered with $O_2$. After deposition, the thin films were annealed at vatious temperatures to get the crystallized sample. Underlayer was used to prevent interdiffusion from Ba-ferrite thin film to substrate. The growth of Ba-ferrite thin films was influenced by TiO$_2$ underlayer. Easy magnetization direction is in-plane. From these results the Ba-ferrite film with TiO$_2$ underlayer can be used as longitudinal recording media.

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Microstructure and Magnetic Properties of Hexagonal Barium-Ferrite (BaM) Thin Films with Various Underlayers (여러 하지층을 첨가한 Hexagonal Barium-Ferrite(BaM) 박막의 미세구조와 자기적 특성)

  • 김동현;남인탁;흥양기
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we studied structural and magnetic properties of Ba-ferrite thin film deposited on Si(100) substrate with various underlayers. Ba-ferrite thin films with various underlayers were deposited by reactive RF/DC magnetron sputtering system at room temperature. various underlayers was reactive sputtered with O$_2$. After deposition, the thin films were annealed at 850 $^{\circ}C$ to get the crystallized sample. Underlayers were used to prevent interdiffusion from Ba-ferrite thin film to substrate. The growth of Ba-ferrite thin films was influenced by underlayers. Easy magnetization direction is in-plane. From these results the Ba-ferrite film with various underlayers can be used as longitudinal recording media.

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