• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hertzian indentations

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Particle Stabilized Wet Foam to Prepare SiO2-SiC Porous Ceramics by Colloidal Processing

  • Bhaskar, Subhasree;Park, Jung Gyu;Han, In Sub;Lee, Mi Jai;Lim, Tae Young;Kim, Ik Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.455-461
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    • 2015
  • Porous ceramics with tailored pore size and shape are promising materials for the realization of a number of functional and structural properties. A novel method has been reported for the investigation of the role of SiC in the formation of $SiO_2$ foams by colloidal wet processing. Within a suitable pH range of 9.9 ~ 10.5 $SiO_2$, particles were partially hydrophobized using hexylamine as an amphiphile. Different mole ratios of the SiC solution were added to the surface modified $SiO_2$ suspension. The contact angle was found to be around $73^{\circ}$, with an adsorption free energy $6.8{\times}10^{-12}J$. The Laplace pressure of about 1.25 ~ 1.6 mPa was found to correspond to a wet foam stability of about 80 ~ 85%. The mechanical and thermal properties were analyzed for the sintered ceramics, with the highest compressive load observed at the mole ratio of 1:1.75. Hertzian indentations are used to evaluate the damage behavior under constrained loading conditions of $SiO_2$-SiC porous ceramics.

Mechanical Behavior of Glass/Porous Alumina by Contact Loading (유리/다공성 알루미나의 접촉하중에 의한 기계적 거동)

  • Kim, Chul;Kim, Sang Kyum;Kim, Tae Woo;Lee, Kee Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.399-405
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    • 2014
  • Porous alumina with different porosities, 5.2 - 47.5%, were coated with cover-glass having a thickness of $160{\mu}m$, using epoxy adhesive. We investigated the effect of the porosity of the substrate layer on the crack initiation load, and the size of cracks propagated in the coating layer. Hertzian indentations were used to evaluate the damage behavior under a constrained loading condition. Typically, two types of cracks, ring cracks and radial cracks, were observed on the surface of the glass/porous alumina structure. Indentation stress-strain curves, crack initiation loads, crack propagation sizes, and flexural strengths were investigated as a function of porosities. The results indicated that a porosity of less than 30% and a higher substrate elastic modulus were beneficial at suppressing cracks occurrence and propagation. We expect lightweight mechanical components with high strength can be successfully fabricated by coating and controlling porosities in the substrate layer.

Mechanical Behavior of Layered YSZ Thermal Barrier Coatings using Indentation Test (압입시험법에 의한 YSZ 층상 열차폐 코팅재의 기계적 거동)

  • Lee, Dong-Heon;Lee, Kee-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.396-403
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we investigated the mechanical behaviors of layered thermal barrier coatings by indentations. Various single and double-layered thermal barrier coatings were deposited by air plasma spray process using different type of commercialized YSZ (Yttria stabilized zirconia) starting powders. Indentation stress-strain curve, load-displacement curve and hardness of the single and the double-layered thermal barrier coatings were obtained experimentally and analyzed. The indentation damages at the same loads were compared, and thus, the results depend on the structure of each coating. The result indicates improvement in damage resistances from tailoring of layered structures in the component of gas turbine system is expected.