• Title/Summary/Keyword: Helical Horse-Shoe Vortex

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Aerodynamic Performance Prediction of Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine by Vortex Lattice Method (와류 격자법에 의한 수평축 풍력터빈의 공기역학적 성능예측)

  • 유능수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1264-1271
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    • 1990
  • The vortex lattice method was adopted to predict the aerodynamic performance of a horizontal axis wind turbine. For this simulation. the rotor blade was divided into many panels both in chordwise and spanwise direction and then replaced by horseshoe vortices. The wake was divided into two parts of near wake and far wake : the near wake was assumed as helical vortex line elements and the far wake was modeled by semi-infinite circular vortex cylinder. The induced velocity components were calculated by the Biot-Savart law. By this way the power coefficient was obtained and represented as a function of the tip speed ratio. The numerical results obtained were compared with those of the other methods and experimental results and showed good agreement with experimental results.