• 제목/요약/키워드: Heating Unit

검색결과 497건 처리시간 0.027초

핀 튜브 열교환기와 알루미늄 열교환기의 성능 비교 (Performance Comparison of Fin-Tube Heat Exchanger and Aluminum Heat Exchanger)

  • 장근선;이현수;김재덕;홍석률
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2008년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.408-413
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    • 2008
  • This study presents comparison of the air side heat transfer and friction characteristics in a heating condition between Louver fin-tube heat exchangers and aluminum heat exchangers. Experiments are performed for the Louver fin-tube heat exchangers and aluminum heat exchangers using a calorimeter, which is designed based on air-enthalpy method described in ASHRAE standards. The air velocities its are varied from 0.7 to 1.6 m/s with 0.3 m/s interval. A study result shows that the heat transfer performances of aluminum heat exchangers are $40{\sim}80%$ higher than those of Louver fin-tube heat exchangers per unit volume, mass and heat transfer area.

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퍼지 로직 적용 PID 제어를 이용한 멀티형 열펌프의 용량조절 (Capacity Modulation of a Multi-Type Heat Pump System using PID Control with Fuzzy Logic)

  • 김세영;김민수
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제13권9호
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    • pp.810-817
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    • 2001
  • Performance of a water-to-water multi-type heat pump system using R22 which has tow indoor units has been investigated experimentally. The refrigerant flow rate of each indoor unit was regulated by an electronic expansion valve and the total refrigerant flow rate of the system was controlled by a variable speed compressor. In the system, evaporator outlet pressure of refrigerant and outlet temperatures of secondary fluid from indoor units were selected as control variables. Experiments were executed for both cooling and heating modes using PID control method with fuzzy logic, and results of the test are compared with a classical PID method. In the case of PID control with fuzzy logic, the fuzzy control rules corrects PID parameters each time. Results show that PID control with fuzzy logic has the merits of quick response and reduced overshoot.

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"간편조선요리제법"의 분석적 연구- 主食, 饌物類 - (An Analytical Study on "GANPYUN CHOSUN YORI-JEBUP"- Main Dishes, Side-Dishes -)

  • 이강자
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.409-420
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    • 1999
  • $\ulcorner$GANPYUN CHOSUN YORI-JEBUP$\lrcorner$,a book of cooking was written in Korean in 1934. The kinds of food were analyzed of cooking method, materials, measuring unit of materials by this book. Findings from this book are summarized as follows: 1. There were 8 kinds of Bap and 18 kinds of Zook. 2. There were 31 kinds of Korean Soup. 10 kinds of Ziggae, 4 kinds of Jun-gol. 3. There were Side-dishes including 6 kinds of Jim, 5 kinds of Jijimee, 7 kinds of Sanjuk, 9 kinds of Junyua. 18 kinds of Na-mool, 4 kinds of Moo-chim, 3 kinds of Ho, and 15 kinds of Po and were 8 kinds of dry side-dish. 4. Utensil to be used che(sieve), sot(pot). nambi(pan), Sugarak(spoon), and yang peon(bowl). 5. The measuring units were various. for example mal, dei, hob, etc. 6. The processing of cooking included preparation and boiling process. The processing of preparation were puting. mixing, and being cold, and the processing of heating were steaming and boiling.

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개선된 계측 및 스위칭 기법을 이용한 정전류조정 인버터 시스템 (Inverter Systems of Constant Current Regulate by Using Advanced Measurement and Switching Techniques)

  • 손진근;서일동;전희종
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제56권4호
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2007
  • As development of industry is accelerated, most electricity load system requires power supply that could be high precision and effective control. Among supply and control unit of suitable power supply in these load characteristic, inverter systems of constant current regulate is used widely control of lighting & beaconing of aerodromes and electric heating system. Therefore, in this paper proposed a inverter systems of constant current regulate that using improved measurement and switching techniques. Proposed measure techniques that used moving average method of instantaneous r.m.s. for measuring current sensing improved response and precision. Also, in this paper proposed improved high effectiveness switching techniques that get high efficiency of inverter by the double-carrier modulation. Results of an experiment proved effect of proposed system.

콘덴싱 가스보일러시스템의 제어 알고리즘 개발을 위한 효과적인 동적모델 (Effective Dynamic Models for the Development of Control Algorithms of a Condensing Gas Boiler System)

  • 한도영;김성학
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2007년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2007
  • Condensing gas boiler units may make a big role for the reduction of energy consumption in heating industries. In order to decrease the energy consumption of a condensing gas boiler unit, the effective operations and controls of the system are necessary. In this study, mathematical models of a condensing gas boiler system were developed and programmed in order to predict dynamic behaviors of the system. These include dynamic models for a blower, a gas valve, a pump, a burner, a boiler heat exchanger, and a hot water heat exchanger. Control algorithms for the control of a gas valve, a blower, and a pump were also assumed. Simulation results showed good predictions of the dynamic phenomena of a boiler system. Therefore, the simulation program developed for this study may be effectively used for the development of control algorithms of the boiler system.

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지하도상가의 HVAC 구성방식에 따른 운전특성 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Operating Characteristics with HVAC Type of Shopping Center in Underground Passage)

  • 이홍철;황인주
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2007년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2007
  • The shopping center in underground passage increased for efficient space utilization in urban area. This study describes operation characteristics of all air type and hybrid type with local ventilation and fan coil unit fixed to ceiling. In order to compare energy saving, thermal environment and installation space, etc., integrated simulator with heat production and indoor distribution system is designed and constructed. Energy saving of the hybrid system is calculated as over 30% compared to conventional all air type. And also the results showed that humidity decreased about 6%, also indoor thermal distribution is improved as temperature variation of around $1^{\circ}C$.

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응축형가스보일러의 제어알고리즘 (Control Algorithms of a Condensing Gas Boiler)

  • 한도영;김성학
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2008년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.399-404
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    • 2008
  • Condensing gas boiler units may make a big role for the reduction of energy consumption in heating industries. In order to decrease the energy consumption of a condensing gas boiler unit, the effective control of the system is necessary. In this study, control algorithms of a condensing gas boiler were developed. Control algorithms are composed of the setpoint algorithm and the control algorithm. The setpoint algorithm consists of the supply water temperature setpoint algorithm and the pump setpoint algorithm. The control algorithm consists of the gas valve control algorithm and the blower control algorithm. In order to analyse the performance of control algorithms, dynamic models of a condensing gas boiler system were used. Simulation results showed that control algorithms developed for this study may be practically applied to the condensing gas boiler.

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공조 시스템용 DDC의 온라인 최적제어에 관한 연구

  • 안병천
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.1072-1078
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    • 2001
  • The real time optimal control algorithm of the DDC controller for chilled water and supply air temperature set-point of heating, ventilating, air-conditioning and refrigeration systems has been researched for minimization of the total power which is consumed by the chiller, chilled water pump and air handing unit fan. The study has been done by using TRNSYS program in order to analyze the central cooling system in terms of the environmental variables such as indoor cooling lead and wet-bulb temperature. This optimal control alogorithm saves more energy and is suitable for real time on-line control in comparison with conventional method.

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빌딩자동제어시스템의 공조설비에 적용을 위한 Internet 기반 모니터링 및 제어시스템 구축 (Internet_Based Monoitoring and Control System for Air handling Units in Building Automation System)

  • 홍원표
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.412-418
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new distributed intelligent control module based on LonWorks fieldbus for air handling unit(AHU) of heating, ventilating and air-conditioning(HVAC) is proposed to replace with a conventional direct digital control(DDC) with 32 bit microprocessor. This article also addresses an Internet-based HVAC system architecture that combines Web technology and networking. The proposed control architecture has a excellent features such as highly compact and flexible function design, a low priced smart front-end and reliable performance with various functions. This also addresses issues in control network configuration, logical design of field devices by S/W tool, Internet networking and electronic element installation. Experimental results showing the system performance are also included in this paper.

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농업 부산물 바이오매스 자원의 부존특성 조사 - 과수원 및 밭작물 부산물을 중심으로 - (Evaluation of Agricultural Biomass Resources for Renewable Energy - Biomass from Orchards and Non-paddy Fields -)

  • 홍성구
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2004
  • Biomass is considered to be a major potential fuel and renewable resource for the future. In fact, there is high potential to produce significant amount of energy from biomass around the world. In spite of the potential, there are a few efforts in biomass utilization in this nation. In this study, elemental biomass data was obtained with respect to the amount and calorific values of agricultural residues. Rice straw and husks were not included in the evaluation due to their demand from alternative uses such as livestock feedings, bedding materials, and so forth. Dry basis high calorific values are about 4,500 kcal/kg for all the agricultural residues investigated, similar to literature data. Energy densities or unit area energy value, from pepper and sesame were significant and comparable to those of woody biomass. These elemental data for biomass resources will Provide the background of Planning and development of biomass energy Program, which is getting more feasible along with advances in energy conversion technologies such as micro gas turbines.