• Title/Summary/Keyword: Heat island phenomenon

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Impact of Vegetation in Reducing Heat Island Phenomenon of Fukuoka City By Applying Remote Sensing Technique

  • Shibata Satoshi;Gotoh Keinosuke;Tachiiri Kaoru
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.541-544
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the heat island phenomenon in which the temperature of a city part rises from the circumference ground has developed into a big problem. In this study, we aimed at examining the impact of increasing vegetation in urban areas to reduce the heat island phenomenon by taking the Fukuoka City of Japan as a case. In order to discuss the relation between vegetation environment and the heat island phenomenon, we have calculated Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and mapped the spatial vegetation distribution. These are then compared with the heat island phenomenon investigations in Fukuoka City. The results of the study revealed that the areas showing comparatively lesser heat island phenomenon are those having increased vegetation.

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Study on Thermal Property in Urban Area - Quantitative Estimation of Heat Island in Urban area using the Simple Urban Canopy Model - (도심지의 온열성상에 관한 연구 - 공조배열량의 감소에 따른 도심지 온열환경의 변화 -)

  • Son Won-Tug;Lee Sung
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.1190-1196
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    • 2004
  • Significant air temperature increases in urban areas are known as the heat island phenomenon in a global scale. Therefore, we propose numerical model in order to analyze quantitative effects of building environmental factors on the heat island phenomenon in urban area. In this paper, we propose a predicting model to analyze the heat island phenomenon quantitatively. Using this model, numerical simulation is performed in order to analyze quantitative effects of many factor on the heat island phenomenon.

Effect of the Geothermal Heat-pump on alleviation of the Urban Heat Island (지열히트펌프의 도심 열섬 저감 효과의 검토)

  • Son, Won-Tug
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2016
  • Remarkable air temperature increases in urban areas are known as heat island phenomenon. In this study, we analyzed the effects of renewable energy on the heat island phenomenon in urban area by numerical method. The results showed that the use of renewable energy reduces the building energy use in urban area and contributes the alleviation of the Urban Heat Island Effects.

Analysis of the Correlation between Urban High Temperature Phenomenon and Air Pollution during Summer in Daegu

  • An, Eun-Ji;Kim, Hae-Dong
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.831-840
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    • 2019
  • Recently, summer high temperature events caused by climate change and urban heat island phenomenon have become a serious social problem around the world. Urban areas have low albedo and huge heat storage, resulting in higher temperatures and longer lasting characteristics. To effectively consider the urban heat island measures, it is important to quantitatively grasp the impact of urban high temperatures on the society. Until now, the study of urban heat island phenomenon had been carried out focusing only on the effects of urban high temperature on human health (such as heat stroke and sleep disturbance). In this study, we focus on the effect of urban heat island phenomenon on air pollution. In particular, the relationship between high temperature phenomena in urban areas during summer and the concentration of photochemical oxidant is investigated. High concentrations of ozone during summer are confirmed to coincide with a day when the causative substances (NO2,VOCs) are high in urban areas during the early morning hours. Further, it is noted that the night urban heat island intensity is large.. Finally, although the concentration of other air pollutants has been decreasing in the long term, the concentration of photochemical oxidant gradually increases in Daegu.

The Effectiveness of Roof Planting for Reducing Urban Heat Island Phenomenon

  • Kobayashi Takahiro;Gotoh Keinosuke;Yoshioka Ryouhei;Tanaka Yoshiki
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.533-536
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    • 2004
  • Presently, heat island phenomenon, leading towards global warming, is one of the major environmental problems. As a solution of this problem, roof and surface wall planting is considered to be effective. Accordingly, the objective of this study is to examine the effectiveness of roof planting in reducing the heat island phenomenon. The results of the study show that, planted area of the observed house roof had lower average temperature, in between $l5-20^{\circ}C,$ in comparison with that of the unplanted area of the roof.

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A Study on Quantitative Estimation for prevention of Heat Island by Using New & Renewable Energy (신재생에너지 적용이 도시열섬방지에 미치는 기여도 분석)

  • Son, Won-Tug;Park, Jung-Han;Park, Kyung-Soon
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.508-513
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    • 2009
  • Significant air temperature increases in urban areas are known as the heat island phenomenon in a global scale. Therefore, we use numerical model in order to analyze quantitative effects by using new & renewable energy on the heat island phenomenon in urban area. The present study quantitatively analyzes the Urban Heat Island Effects, Energy-Saving Effects, and Environmental Load Decrease Effect along New and Renewable Energy Application which is 10% of the Building Energy Consumption.

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A Study on the Effects of prevention of the Urban Heat Island by Using New & Renewable Energy (신재생에너지 사용이 도시열섬방지에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Son, Won-Tug;Choi, Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2009
  • Significant air temperature increases in urban areas are known as the heat island phenomenon in a global scale. Therefore, we use numerical model in order to analyze quantitative effects by using new & renewable energy on the heat island phenomenon in urban area. The present study quantitatively analyzes the Urban Heat Island Effects, Energy-Saving Effects, and Environmental Load Decrease Effect along New and Renewable Energy Application which is 10% of the Building Energy Consumption.

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Effect of Building and Green on Outside Thermal Environment (건물과 녹지배치가 외부 열환경 변화에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Son, Won-Tug;Choi, Hyun-Sang;Choi, Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2010
  • Significant air temperature increases in urban areas are known as the heat island phenomenon in a global scale. Therefore, we use CFD simulation in order to analyze quantitative effects by placing a Building and Green on the heat island phenomenon in urban area. The present study quantitatively analyzes the Urban Heat Island Effects, Outdoor air temperature, and Humidity and air flow.

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A Study on the Mitigation Policies for Urban Heat Island (도시열섬 완화를 위한 제도개선)

  • Suh, Eung Chul
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2007
  • While heat island has been recognized as an unique environmental nuisance in cities, the phenomenon tends to be regarded as an inevitable side effect on urbanization. Recently the nature of the heat island has been disclosed and efforts for the remedy have been discussed in many ways. Some pioneering actions have been taken to mitigate the strength of the heat island's intensity in several countries. After studies for the heat island and speculations on current pilot policies of 3 different countries has been done, mitigation policies for heat island has been suggested as followings. 1. Preservation of natural topography is essential because latent energy consumption(evapotranspiration) from the site is the single most important factor to mitigate the energy surplus caused by urban heat island. 2. Because current national zoning ordinance or building law can not effectively control the site specific local environment, heat island policy should be established or employed at local level. 3. Incentives for the mitigation should be adopted on the process of implementation because environment is public concern. 4. Wind can easily dissipate energy surplus which is the major driving force for heat island. Therefore local wind, the direction and intensity should be sustained and sometimes facilitated fully through policies.

Possibility of GIS technology Application for Heat Island Analysis (열섬현상분석을 위한 GIS기법 적용 가능성)

  • Han, Ki-Bong;Kang, In-Joon;Sul, Moon-Hyung;Park, So-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.399-401
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    • 2010
  • Heat island phenomenon is explained that rapid urbanization according to increase population, traffic amount etc. Meantime it has approximately analyzed through the climatic element, satellite image. GIS technology is developing in many fields high resolution satellite, virtual geographic information system (VGIS), lidar, a highly spatial analysis. In this technology progress to get a accuracy and improve efficiency of heat island analysis

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