• 제목/요약/키워드: Heat exchanger method

검색결과 440건 처리시간 0.027초

모듈형 쉘-관군 열교환기의 응축 열전달 특성 (Condensation Heat Transfer on the Horizontal Tubles of a Modular Shell and Tube-Bundle Heat Exchanger)

  • 박병규;김근오;김무근
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2002
  • The thermal performance of a modular shell and tube-bundle heat exchanger has been analyzed using section-by-section method. Investigated are the effects of air and water inlet conditions on condensation heat transfer of horizontal tubes. It is found that they are significant for the heat transfer of the modular shell and tube-bundle heat exchanger It is shown that the predictions and experimental results are in good agreements.

톱니형휜이 부착된 2중 열교환관을 이용한 엔진 배열회수기에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Heat Exchanger for the Engine Waste Heat Recovery Using Serrated Fins and Bayonet Tube)

  • 양태진;김종수;임용빈
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.685-691
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    • 2005
  • In this study, high performance waste heat recovery heat exchanger was developed using the bayonet tube with spiral serrated fins. Especially, heat exchanger of the bayonet tube type was operated well because of double water passes mechanism and characteristics. A cooling water Passes down inner tubes to thimble-form tubes, then flows back up as it boils. The heat exchanger of bayonet tube type was composed of steel tube with 7channels$(I.D_1\;14mm.\;I.D_2\;31.6mm)$ and spiral serrated fins. The performance tests were conducted under the following conditions A cooling water flow rate was 273kg/h and engine l·pm was varied from 750rpm to 3500 rpm. From the experimental result. waste heat recovery was 9.21kW when engine rpm was 3500. and pressure drop was $15\~260mmHg/m^3$ The effectiveness of heat exchanger was about /$0.7\~0.9$. The performance of heat exchanger was evaluated by using the $\varepsilon-NTU$ method. In the study the NTU of the heat exchanger was $1.57\~2.33$.

배기열(排氣熱) 회수용(回收用) 축류(軸流) 회전형(回轉形) 현열교환기(顯熱交換器)의 최적설계(最適設計)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Optimum Design of Axial Rotary Sensible Heat Exchanger for the Heat Recovery of Exhaust Gas)

  • 최영돈;박상동;우정선;태춘섭
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.131-141
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    • 1991
  • A method of optimum design of an axial rotary sensible heat exchanger for the heat recovery of exhaust gas from the air conditioning space was developed in consideration of economics of investment cost and profit according to the installation of heat exchangers. Leakage rate of exhaust gas was calculated and the correlation for the pressure drop due to leakage of exhaust gas was proposed. Heat transfer between the matrix and exhaust and intake gas was analysed to calculate the effectiveness of heat exchanger, which was used for the optimum design of rotary heat exchanger. The results show that optimum rotational speed increases as the length of rotor increases and there exists optimum NTU which maximizes the gain of total cost according to the installation of rotary heat exchanger.

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증기발생기 취출수계통 비재생열교환기 전열관 관막음 기준 설정 (Tube Plugging Criteria for the Non-Regenerative Heat Exchanger in the Steam Generator Blowdown System of Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 김형남;최성남;유현주;최진혁
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2006년 추계학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.38-40
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    • 2006
  • Nuclear power plants are urged to reduce operating and maintaining costs to remain competitive as well as to increase the safety preventing the radioactive material to the atmosphere. To reduce the cost and to increase the safety, the inspection of balance-of-plant heat exchanger becomes important. However, there are some problems for plugging the heat exchanger tubes since the criterion and its basis are not clearly described. The codes and standards related to show the tube plugging criteria may not exist currently. In this paper, a method to establish the tube plugging criteria of BOP heat exchangers is introduced and the tube plugging criteria for the non-regenerative heat exchanger in the steam generator blow-down system of nuclear power plant. This method relies on the similar method used to establish the plugging criteria for the steam generator tubes.

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저온 폐열 회수용 진동형 히트 파이프 열교환기의 성능 평가에 관한 연구 (Study on Performance Evaluation of Oscillating Heat Pipe Heat Exchanger for Low Temperature Waste Heat Recovery)

  • 안영태;이욱현;김정훈;김종수
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.368-376
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    • 2001
  • Performance of heat exchanger was evaluated to heat exchanger using oscillating heat pipe for waste heat recovery of low temperature. Oscillating heat pipe used in this study was formed to the closed loop of serpentine shapes using copper tubes. Heat exchanger was formed to shell and tube type and composed of low finned tube. R-22 and R-141b were used to the working fluids of tube side and their charging ratio was 40%. And, water was used to the working fluid of shell side. As the experimental parameters, the inlet temperature difference of heating and cooling part of secondary fluid and the mass velocity of secondary fluid were used. The mass velocity of secondary fluid was changed from 90 kg/$m^2s\; to\;190 kg/m^2$s from the experimental results, heat recovery rate was linearly increased to the increment of the mass velocity of secondary fluid and the inlet temperature difference of secondary fluid. Finally, the performance of heat exchanger was evaluated by using $\varepsilon$-NTU method. It was found that NTU was about 1.5 when effectiveness was decided to 80%.

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건식 열교환기를 이용한 백연방지 냉각탑 성능의 수치해석적 연구 (A Numerical Study on the Performance Analysis of Plume Abatement Cooling Tower with Dry Type Heat Exchanger)

  • 김병조;최영기
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.1018-1027
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    • 2003
  • This study treats the analysis of the performance and the design of plume abatement wet/dry cooling tower with dry type heat exchanger using a numerical method. A two-dimensional analysis is performed using the finite volume method for mechanical draft counterflow and crossflow tower. For a coupling problem between water and air system, a turbulent two phase flow is considered. Effectiveness-NTU method is used for modeling of the dry type heat exchanger. The parameter change simulations of the outer wall shape, the relative flowrate of air, and attachment of an air mixer are performed to examine the effect on plume abatement. It is found that if the relative air flowrate ratio and the adequate air mixer type are chosen well in addition to the ratio of water to air flowrate, the loss of the cooling capacity and the additional cost are reduced and the plume is abated.

복사효과를 고려한 기체-입자 직접접촉식 열교환기 해석 (Analysis of a gas-particle direct-contact heat exchanger with two-phase radiation effect)

  • 박재현;백승욱;권세진
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.542-550
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    • 1998
  • A direct contact heat exchanger using particle-suspended gas as a heat transfer medium is analyzed with an extended emphasis on the radiation, i. e., considering the radiation by both gas and particles. While the Runge-Kutta method is used for a numerical analysis of the momentum and energy equations, the finite volume method is utilized to solve the radiative transfer equation. Present study shows a notable effect by the gas radiation in addition to the particle radiation, especially when changing the chamber length as well as the gas and particle mass flow rate. When the gas and particle mass flow rate is raised, the gas temperature in the particle heater still increases as the gas absorption coefficient increases, which is different from the results for the small scale heat exchanger.

디젤 자동차용 딤플 사각 튜브형 EGR Cooler 의 열교환기 효율에 관한 연구 (Study on Heat Exchanger Efficiency of EGR Cooler with Dimpled Rectangular Tube Shape for Application of Diesel Vehicles)

  • 서영호;허성찬;구태완;송우진;김정;강범수
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제32권10호
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    • pp.769-775
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    • 2008
  • In this study, the investigations on the dimpled type Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) cooler have been focused on the high heat exchanger efficiency. To overcome low heat exchanger efficiency of general EGR cooler, the dimpled type EGR cooler was developed. It was ensured the improvement of the performance of the dimpled type EGR cooler related to the heat exchange based on a series of the experiment. These results were caused by the increase of thermal surface area in accordance with the dimple's one. The estimation model of the heat exchanger efficiency using the Effectiveness-NTU method was also developed in order to verify the validity of experimental result. Also, the program for the estimation of the heat exchanger efficiency on the EGR cooler with regard to the dimpled tube shape was developed. Resultantly, it was confirmed that the dimpled type EGR cooler could be served better performance than the conventional one in view of the heat exchanger efficiency.

대형 가스오븐 시스템의 최적 설계 (Optimization Design of Large Gas Oven Systems)

  • 김도현;유병훈;금성민;이창언
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2015년도 제51회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.205-207
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we examined through experimental study of the combustion conditions in order to optimize the 20,000kcal/hr class combustor being used in the commercial large gas oven. Through a consideration of the shape and the heat transfer area of the heat exchanger that is suitable for supplying heat quantity is designed and manufactured two heat exchangers were examined cooking chamber temperature change of the oven by the convection fan control method through advanced research.

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버블을 이용한 플레이트 열교환기의 파울링 저감특성 (Characteristics of Decrease Effect in Fouling on Plate Heat Exchanger Using Air Bubble)

  • 백승문;최원재;윤정인;설원실
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2010
  • Generally, it is a method to remove the fouling cleaning the plate heat exchanger with chemicals or polishing with a brush or cloth after stopping the equipment and disassembling heat exchanger. However, the equipment must be stopped and taken apart when using this method, which causes an unnecessary work to assemble again after cleaning it. In this study, it has developed and tested the equipment which can automatically clean the fouling on plate heat exchanger at regular intervals with air bubbles. It indicated that the overall heat transfer coefficient had decreased without significant differences similar to that calculated without air bubbles until after 72 hours when making air bubbles to remove fouling ingredient on the surface of heat transfer area every 10 minutes per 2 hours. However, it showed that there was a 10% higher of heat transfer effect compared to the case without air bubbles of after 192 hours.