• Title/Summary/Keyword: Heat Resistant Insulation

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Technology and Application of Hybrid Insulation Film for Electric Magnet Wire (하이브리드 절연필름의 전동기권선 적용 특성 연구)

  • Han, Se-Won;Han, Dong-Hee;Kang, Dong-Phil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.210-211
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    • 2006
  • This study presents the technology and application of hybrid insulation film for electric magnet wire. In order to make the high efficient motor with high space factor, it is necessary to develop a self-lubrication heat-resistant insulation film that can be used when the space factor 70% or more. A key to achieving high windability is to increase the lubricity and bonding strength of vanish, which for a magnet wire generally determines the mechanical scratches characteristics. Effective ways to reduce scratches include improving insulation film prepared by organic and inorganic hybrid synthesis methods.

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A study on the electric properties of heat resistant silicone resin. (내열성 실리콘 수지의 전기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Young-Soon;Cho, Jung-Soo;Park, Chung-Hoo;Kim, Soon-Tae;Kim, Doo-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 1991
  • Silicone resin which is made from silicone(Si) is well known by its heat-resistant property. Its good heat-resistant enables silicons resin being used in high temperature (up to $200^{\circ}C$) heavy-dury environment for electric insulation. This paper has dealed with the electrical properties of silicone resin such as dielectric constant and tan ${\delta}$ with heat treatment temperature $(200^{\circ}C{\sim}450^{\circ}C)$. To investigate the electrical insulation of silicone resin, dielectric strength by A.C and anti-tracking properties under both AC and D.C have been performed.

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A Study on the Chemical Compositions of Jeju Basalt for the Development of an Inorganic Insulation Material (무기 내화 단열재 개발을 위한 제주도 현무암의 화학조성에 대한 연구)

  • Gang, Myung-Bo;Kam, Sang-Kyu;Kim, Nam-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2019
  • The basalt fiber, which is found to be non-toxic and harmless to the human body, is expected to become a trend for industrial fibers as they have better properties of non-combustion, heat-resistant, soundproof, absorbent, moistureproof, wear-resistant, corrosion resistant, lightweight, and high strength properties. Thus, in this study, we analyzed the chemical compositions of basalt produced at seven sites on Jeju Island for making a high value inorganic insulation material. The results showed that the MgO content of basalt collected from the eastern part of Jeju Island was higher than 7.5 percent, while that of the western region was less than 6 percent.

Development of an Engineering Model of Hydrogen-Fueled Ultra-micro Combustor for UMGT

  • Shimotori, Shoko;Yuasa, Saburo;Sakurai, Takashi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.828-836
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    • 2008
  • To develop an engineering-model of hydrogen-fueled ultra-micro combustor for Ultra Micro Gas Turbine(UMGT), we reviewed and summarized the problems in downsizing combustors, and determined a suitable burning method. The key issue to actualize practical ultra-micro combustors is reducing heat loss from the combustor to compressor and turbine. The reduction of heat loss was discussed from 3 different viewpoints; heat-insulation material, high-space-heating-rate combustion, and combustor-insolated gas turbine structure. Use of heat-insulation material induced the heat loss reduction to the surroundings. The heat loss ratio decreased substantially in reverse proportion to space heating rate, leading the idea that it could be reduced by burning at a high space heating rate. By settling the combustor insolated from the compressor and turbine, the heat transfer from the combustor to the compressor and turbine becomes smaller. For a selection of the suitable burning method, comparison between 2 burning methods, flat-flame and swirling-flamer types, was conducted. Synthetically the flat-flame burning method was confirmed to be more suitable for ultra-micro combustors than latter one. Base on them, an engineering-model of hydrogen-fueled flat-flame ultra-micro combustor was developed. To obtain high overall heat-insulation, heat-resistant and strength, the engineering-model combustor had triple layer structure with an advanced ceramic, a heat insulation material and a stainless steel. To simplify heat transfer issue in the combustor, it was isolated from the other components. Furthermore it was designed by considering structure, size, material, velocity, pressure loss and prevention of flashback.

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A Study on the Refractory Performance Verification of the Thermal Insulators for AES Ducts and Piping (AES 계열 덕트·배관 단열재의 내화성능 검증에 관한 연구)

  • Kwang-Ho Ham;Jea-Chun Sa;Joo-Hwan Lee;Se-Hong Min
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.419-429
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: To enhance the non-combustibility of fire protection piping insulation and improve the heat resistance of smoke extraction duct insulation, I plan to verify the suitability of AES insulation materials for these applications through performance testing. Method: The non-combustibility, heat resistance, and thermal insulation performance of AES insulation materials will be verified through various tests. Result: According to the 'Standards for Flame Retardancy and Fire Spread Prevention of Building Finishing Materials,' the results of non-combustibility and gas toxicity tests confirmed the non-combustible properties. The standard fire resistance tests verified the fire resistance performance. Additionally, the thermal insulation performance was confirmed through building insulation tests. Conclusion: As the performance tests on AES inorganic insulation materials have proven their noncombustibility, fire resistance, and thermal insulation performance, these materials are considered a viable alternative for improving fire spread prevention in buildings.

Failure Analysis and Heat-resistant Evaluation of Electric Fuel Pump for Combat Vehicle (전투차량용 전기식 연료펌프의 고장분석 및 내열성능 평가)

  • Kwak, Daehwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.634-640
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    • 2020
  • Failure analysis and heat-resistant were performed for an electric fuel pump that is installed in the fuel tank to transfer fuel to the engine of combat vehicles. The fuel pump with a DC motor was disassembled and inspected to determine the cause of failure. The failure phenomenon was classified into three categories based on observations of the inside of the housing: burnt winding, quick brush abrasion, and fuel leak into the pump. Based on the inspection results, it was estimated that overheating was the main cause of failure. The thermal test was conducted under the no-load condition in 24 hours, and the thermal sensor was installed on the stator surface and the brush holder to check the possibility of damage to the winding due to overheating. When the ambient temperature of the fuel pump was set to 68 ℃, the stator temperature increased to 135.9 ℃, and the winding of the motor was almost damaged. The test results confirmed the lack of heat resistance of fuel pump windings, and suggested that the type F of insulation class (below 155 ℃) of the windings and varnish should be replaced with type C or higher that can be used above 180 ℃.

Predicting residual moment capacity of thermally insulated RC beams exposed to fire using artificial neural networks

  • Erdem, Hakan
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.711-716
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a method using artificial neural networks (ANNs) to predict the residual moment capacity of thermally insulated reinforced concrete (RC) beams exposed to fire. The use of heat resistant insulation material protects concrete beams against the harmful effects of fire. If it is desired to calculate the residual moment capacity of the beams in this state, the determination of the moment capacity of thermally insulated beams exposed to fire involves several consecutive calculations, which is significantly easier when ANNs are used. Beam width, beam effective depth, fire duration, concrete compressive and steel tensile strength, steel area, thermal conductivity of insulation material can influence behavior of RC beams exposed to high temperatures. In this study, a finite difference method was used to calculate the temperature distribution in a cross section of the beam, and temperature distribution, reduction mechanical properties of concrete and reinforcing steel and moment capacity were calculated using existing relations in literature. Data was generated for 336 beams with different beam width ($b_w$), beam account height (h), fire duration (t), mechanical properties of concrete ($f_{cd}$) and reinforcing steel ($f_{yd}$), steel area ($A_s$), insulation material thermal conductivity (kinsulation). Five input parameters ($b_w$, h, $f_{cd}$, $f_{yd}$, $A_s$ and $k_{insulation}$) were used in the ANN to estimate the moment capacity ($M_r$). The trained model allowed the investigation of the effects on the moment capacity of the insulation material and the results indicated that the use of insulation materials with the smallest value of the thermal conductivities used in calculations is effective in protecting the RC beam against fire.

A Study on the Chemical Compositions of Powdered Sludge of Basalt on Jeju Island (건축용 내화 단열재 개발을 위한 제주도 현무암 석분 슬러지 화학조성에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Gyun;Kam, Sang-Kyu;Jeon, Yong-Han;Kim, Nam-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2019
  • The basalt fiber is expected to become a trend for industrial fibers as they have better properties of heat-resistant, non-combustion, absorbent, soundproof, moistureproof, lightweight, corrosion resistant, and high strength properties. Also, the fiber is found to be non-toxic and harmless to the human body. Therefore, in this study, we analyzed the chemical and mineral compositions of powdered sludge of basalt produced at seven sites on Jeju Island for the development of fire resistance insulating material for a building. The results showed that the basalt stone sludge is made from only sodium calcium aluminum silicate and ferridioside components unlike the basalt rock.

Experimental Study on Fire Resistant Capacity and Thermal Conduction of Construction Material Using the Circulation Resources (폐콘크리트 순환자원을 이용한 건설재료의 화재내력 및 단열성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Jea-Nam;Hong, Se-Hwa;Son, Ki-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2010
  • This is to show some basic data for introducing both circulated aggregate and recycled powder producing waste concrete. Standard-mixing design for 24MPa has been basically used and added and replaced normal aggregate with recycled powder made of waste concrete. In addition, polycarboxylate high-range water reducing agent has been used because recycled powder is missing adhesive strength and it is not compare with cement's adhesive strength. Compressive strength with powder mixture of 2%, 4%, 6%, 8%, and 10% has been decreased down to 80% of normal concrete material strength without recycled powder mixture. $200^{\circ}C$, $400^{\circ}C$ and $600^{\circ}C$ heated concrete were compressively tested in order to find out concrete strength resistant to high temperature. heat capacity was also tested, based on the expectancy of its low conductivity. In addition, thermal conduction test was tested in order to find out concrete insulation. According to this test, when concrete was tested by fire resistance, it using the circulation aggregate was same resulted by concrete using the natural aggregate. also, recycle powder was not effecting insulation performance. but it is fit to standard on concrete insulation of building law.

Evaluation of Heat Resistance of Lyocell-based Carbon/Phenolic for Aerospace (항공우주용 리오셀계 탄소/페놀릭 복합재료의 내열 성능 평가)

  • Seo, Sang-Kyu;Kim, Yun-Chul;Bae, Ji-Yeul;Hahm, Hee-Chul;Hwang, Tae-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.355-363
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    • 2021
  • Heat resistance performance evaluation and thermal analysis were performed to confirm the applicability of the lyocell-based carbon/phenolic composite material for heat-resistant parts for aerospace. Heat resistance performance evaluation of carbon/phenolic was conducted by Thermal Protection Evaluation Motor (TPEM). In this paper, boundary layer integration code considering the boundary layer analysis of combustion gas and MSC-Marc 2018 considering ablation and thermal pyrolysis were used for the thermal analysis. The ablation and thermal insulation performance were analyzed by the pressure curve of test motor and the cut carbon/phenolic specimens. The thermal response of the lyocell-based carbon/phenolic material was similar to that of the rayon-based carbon/phenolic material. Based on the results through the combustion test, the applicability of heat-resistant parts for aerospace to which domestic lyocell-based carbon fibers were applied was confirmed.