• Title/Summary/Keyword: Heat Insulation

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The Evaluation of Cooling Load by The Window Film Insulation in College Building (대학 건물에 적용한 열 차단 필름이 냉방부하에 미치는 영향 평가)

  • Kim, Seok-Hyun;Kang, Su-Hyun;Yu, Si-Wan;Cho, Young-Hum
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.03a
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    • pp.549-552
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    • 2012
  • Recently the world is trying to reduce carbon emissions for global warming. Reducing use of fossil fuels can decrease carbon emission. In this reason the construction field has tried to reduce the use of fossil fuels relating to heating and cooling of buildings. An energy loss through the window system is about 10 to 30 percent of energy consumption of the whole building. The use of window film insulation is increasing to control the heat loss at the windows. The window film insulation absorbs solar radiation and makes the surface temperature of windows high. In this study, window surface temperature is measured, and an impact on indoor air is identified after attaching window film insulation. Finally, we found that cooling load decreases through simulation.

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Study on Change of Thermal Conductivity According to Environmental Conditions (환경 조건에 따른 열전도율 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Eun-Seok;Kim, Bong-Joo;You, Nam-Gyu;Hong, Sang-Hun;Kim, Han-Nah;Jung, Ui-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.66-67
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    • 2019
  • Insulated buildings are exposed to the external environment due to aging and construction problems, resulting in a decrease in building energy efficiency. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to provide a material for the change in thermal conductivity of the insulation when it is exposed to various external environments. In the experiment, five types of heat insulating materials were selected, stored under different environmental conditions, and the thermal conductivity was measured periodically to confirm the change in thermal conductivity. As a result, the thermal conductivity of all the insulating materials except the PF board increased with the passage of time. This is because thermal insulation absorbs atmospheric moisture under all environmental conditions and the thermal conductivity increases, and in the case of thermal insulation stored indoors in environmental conditions, the temperature differs from the thermal insulation stored outside. It is considered that there is little evaporation of moisture absorbed constantly, and the change in thermal conductivity is large.

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Study on Crack Resistance Improvement of Epoxy Insulation (Epoxy 절연물의 내크랙성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Young-Kil;Kim, Su-Yon;Lee, Sang-Jin;Kim, Young-Seong;Park, Wan-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07d
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    • pp.1581-1583
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    • 1999
  • Epoxy Compound has been used as insulation material in cable accessories. During the applying voltage to cable, heat shock is induced to accessory by the temperature difference between atmosphere and conductor. In this study, crack resistance, thermal and mechanical properties were evaluated about conventional epoxy compound and rubber toughened epoxy compound. Because rubber absorbs the stress caused by heat shock, crack resistance of rubber toughened epoxy compound is high. In the case of low thermal expansion coefficient, the compound shows high crack resistance because of low volumetric change.

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Strength Development of Mock-up Concrete Structure subjected to Extremely Low Temperature Condition Due to Curing Methods (극저온 조건에서의 양생방법 변화에 따른 실구조체 콘크리트의 강도발현 특성)

  • Jung, Eun-Bong;Jung, Sang-Hyeon;Ahn, Sang-Ku;Ko, Gyeong-Taek;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.47-49
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    • 2012
  • Under this study, the characteristics of concrete intensity condition following the curing method under the extremely low temperature environment have been contemplated, and as a result, in the event of insulation + heat cable curing, the intensity and accumulated temperature accomplishment period is required for two times of requiring initial frost damage prevention than the case of heating + heat insulation curing method due to the insufficient calories supplied in general.

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Pattern Formation by the watersoluble PSR ink (수성 PSR 잉크를 이용한 패턴 형성)

  • Lee, Myung-Su;Kim, Young-Bea;Nam, Su-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 2004
  • PSR ink is used to insulation coating material that heat resistance is. The use purpose is used for bridge prevention, circuit protection, stabilization of insulation. Heat-cured resin was used mainly on the materials of PSR inks. But, UV-curing type resin in used. Also, because of recently environmental problem, ink is going to water type. Purpose of this study is to develop PSR ink that can develop in pure water. and experiment did that do from that find suitable oligomer and monomer and does brand ratio differ. Specially Knew that is extent water soluble UV resin develop possible is DPHA 10~50% that A/A1924 is 50~90wt %, monomer. As a result, when ratio of A/A1924 and DPHA low viscosity epoxy resin is 5:1.5:1.5, could get high sensibility pattern repeatability, tack and alkali-resistance.

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A Study for Improvement of Temperature Distribution in Plunger Surface Cooling (브라운관용 플런저 냉각표면의 온도분포 개선을 위한 연구)

  • Kwak, Kyung-Min;Park, Ji-Yeol;Bai, Cheol-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 2008
  • The main objective of the present study is to achieve linear temperature distribution of cooling surface of plunger. K type thermocouples are attached at the surface of plunger to measure temperature. Nozzle and insulating material are inserted in the pin hole of the plunger for this study. Cooling water flow enters at one nozzle and leaves at three nozzles. Flow through nozzle can be activated in the pin hole, temperature of hot point around hole is decreased. Meanwhile, insulating material blocks off heat transfer, temperature of cold point around hole is increased. By combination of nozzle and insulation, heat transfer of hole is controlled effectively, as result its, temperature of plunger surface shows linear temperature distribution.

Heat Insulation Properties of Lightweight Magnesia Matrix According to Mixing Ratio of Anthracite (안트라사이트 치환율에 따른 경소마그네시아 경화체의 단열특성)

  • Pyeon, Su-jeong;Gwon, Oh-han;Kyoung, In-soo;Lee, Dong-hoon;Lee, Sang-soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.113-114
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    • 2017
  • Recently, Subway workers have died from lung cancer. According to the Epidemiological Survey of the Welfare Corporation Institute of Pulmonary Disease of the Welfare Corporation, the family members applied for industrial accidents. The radon concentration in the subway work area was found to exceed 10 times the recommended standard value of 148 becquerels (Bq/㎥) in domestic multipurpose facilities. In addition, as a result of the national indoor radon concentration survey conducted by the Ministry of Environment in 2010 and 2013, housing was found to be over 100 becquerels (Bq/㎥) in 41% of the surveyed subjects. In addition, it was found that in 2012, 16.3% of villages exceeded the radon standard value in the survey on natural radioactive materials containing groundwater.

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Calculation of Heat Loads and Temperature Distribution for the HTS Termination Current Lead (HTS 단말 전류도입선 형상에 대한 온도분포 및 열부하 계산)

  • 조승연;사정우;김도형;김동락;김승현;양형석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.36-39
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    • 2003
  • HTS (High Temperature Superconducting) cable termination current lead has been designed based on simplified boundary conditions such as fixed temperature at both end and sdiabatic/convection in the side wall. However, in the real situation the current lead is enclosed with insulators and exposed to insulation oil and L$N_2$. Therefore it is necessary to consider them for the proper current lead design. In this paper, several important design parameters were chosen and their effect on the temperature distribution and heat loads on the current lead has been investigated. It was found that current lead has to be 2 stage to reach the minimum temperature requirement of insulation oil and insulator is required to reduce the cooling capacity of cryogenic system.

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Conceptual design of cryomodules for RAON

  • Kim, Y.;Lee, M.K.;Kim, W.K.;Jang, H.M.;Choi, C.J.;Jo, Y.W.;Kim, H.J.;Jeon, D.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2014
  • The heavy ion accelerator that will be built in Daejeon, Korea utilizes superconducting cavities operating in 2 K. The cavities are QWR (quarter wave resonator), HWR (half wave resonator), SSR1 (sing spoke resonator1) and SSR2. The main role of the cryomodule is supplying thermal insulation for cryogenic operation of the cavities and maintaining cavities' alignment. Thermal and structural consideration such as thermal load by heat leak and heat generation, cryogenic fluid management, thermal contraction, and so on. This paper describes detailed design considerations and current results have being done including thermal load estimation, cryogenic flow piping, pressure relief system, and so on.

Thermal Conductivity Measurement of Insulation Material for Superconducting Application

  • Chol, Y.S.;Kim, D.L.;Shin, D.W.;Hwang, S.D.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2011
  • The thermal properties of insulation material are essential to develop a high-temperature superconducting (HTS) power cable to be operated at around liquid nitrogen temperature. Unlike metallic materials, nonmetallic materials have a high thermal resistance; therefore special attention needs to be paid to estimate heat flow correctly. Thus, we have developed a precise instrument for measuring the thermal conductivity of insulating materials over a temperature range from 40 K to near room temperature using a cryocooler. Firstly, the measurement of thermal conductivity for Teflon is carried out for accuracy confirmation. For a supplied heat flux, the temperature difference between warm and cold side is measured in steady state, from which the thermal conductivity of Teflon is calculated and compared with published result of NIST. In addition, the apparent thermal conductivity of Polypropylene laminated paper (PPLP) is presented and its temperature dependency is discussed.