• Title/Summary/Keyword: Heart beats rate variation

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Tool for Analyzing Activity of Evacuating and Supporting People Where are you now? Are you alright? -

  • Hayashida, Yukuo;Kiyota, Masaru;Mishima, Nobuo;Oh, Yong-sun;Yoo, Jaesoo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.247-248
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    • 2016
  • To investigate activities in the evacuated situation of people, the measurement system is newly constructed, that composed of a wearable sensor device of heart beats rates and mobile devices like an Android smartphone with a bluetooth low energy (BLE) connection. Smartphone not only displays the heart beats variation (HBR) and the current location of evacuation person by Global Positioning System (GPS), but also exports the CSV formatted file that would be used for further analyzing the activity of person in detail. As an example of the application of this system, we show the case of evacuation routes for elderly person in Hizen-Hamashuku Area, Saga Prefecture. Using the proposed measuring system, the activities of evacuates can be clearly shown on the map of Geospatial Information System (GIS).

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Analysis of Image Quality and Optimized Reconstruction Window through Heart Rate and Its Variation in Retrospectively ECG-gated Coronary Angiography Using Multi-Detector Row CT

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Park, Byoung-Wook;Kim, Hee-Joung;Haijo Jung;Kang, Won-suk;Son, Hye-Kyung;Choe, Kyu-Ok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Medical Physics Conference
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    • 2002.09a
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    • pp.461-463
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    • 2002
  • Image quality and selection of optimized window for good quality reconstruction in coronary angiography using multi-detector row CT (MDCT) have not been studied by heart rate and its variation. Therefore, the effect of heart rate and its variation was systemically analyzed. Eighty-three patients were undergone contrast-enhanced coronary angiography using MDCT. In this study, sixty cases were enrolled. Two radiologists graded image quality as follows: 4, excellent; 3, good; 2, fair; l, bad. The starting points of the reconstruction window were chosen at seventy and forty percent of R wave interval. Optimized window was scored as 1 when 40% reconstruction was better quality than 70%, as 2 when 40% reconstruction is same as 70%, and as 3 when 70% reconstruction was better than 40%. Regression analysis was performed. The range of variation of beats per minute (BPM) was well correlated with image quality (r=-0.55, p=0.000), however correlation with optimized window percentage was not statistically significant (p=0.969). By contraries, median value of BPM was comparatively well correlated with optimized window grade (r=-0.24, p=0.086). Median value of BPM was not well correlated with image quality (r=0.l70, p=0.l97). Image quality is more affected by variation of heart rate (VHR) than by higher heart rate. Selection of optimized reconstruction window for good image quality is mainly affected by heart rate and there is a tendency that systolic phase reconstruction is better in image quality than diastolic reconstruction in higher heart rate.

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Characterization of Premature Ventricular Contraction by K-Means Clustering Learning Algorithm with Mean-Reverting Heart Rate Variability Analysis (평균회귀 심박변이도의 K-평균 군집화 학습을 통한 심실조기수축 부정맥 신호의 특성분석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Jun;Lee, Jeong-Whan;Kim, Kyeong-Seop
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.7
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    • pp.1072-1077
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    • 2017
  • Mean-reverting analysis refers to a way of estimating the underlining tendency after new data has evoked the variation in the equilibrium state. In this paper, we propose a new method to interpret the specular portraits of Premature Ventricular Contraction(PVC) arrhythmia by applying K-means unsupervised learning algorithm on electrocardiogram(ECG) data. Aiming at this purpose, we applied a mean-reverting model to analyse Heart Rate Variability(HRV) in terms of the modified poincare plot by considering PVC rhythm as the component of disrupting the homeostasis state. Based on our experimental tests on MIT-BIH ECG database, we can find the fact that the specular patterns portraited by K-means clustering on mean-reverting HRV data can be more clearly visible and the Euclidean metric can be used to identify the discrepancy between the normal sinus rhythm and PVC beats by the relative distance among cluster-centroids.