• Title/Summary/Keyword: Healthcare information systems

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A Study on the Implementation of a Portable Healthcare System using Zigbee (Zigbee를 이용한 휴대형 헬스케어 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Sung-In;Kim, Gwan-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.1793-1798
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    • 2007
  • Recently there are some trends to construct smart home system infrastructure depending upon the development of Information and Communication Technology. Also requirements of the Ubiquitous Healthcare Systems at home which can monitor the status of health continuously are increased rapidly comparing with hospitals. Healthcare service can be divided into two categories. The first one is Alarm Service that can be used for the emergency status and the other one is Remote Support Service which can monitor the patient including home environments and give those diagnosis information to medical office or to his family. Generally wired networks and fixed healthcare measuring system have some limits to transmit reliable realtime based information for both categories described above comparing with portable monitoring system. Getting over the inefficiency we will design and implement portable healthcare system under the wireless Zigbee network environments.

A Study on Analytical Methods of u-Healthcare Services Software Architecture Requirements for Quality Assurance (유-헬스케어 서비스 소프트웨어아키텍쳐 품질확보를 위한 요구사항 분석방법에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Si-Choon;Moon, Song-Chul
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2014
  • All medical information system stakeholders and the environment exists. Medical information systems for development in these environments and non-functional requirements, functional requirements and quality goals are to be met. In order to achieve these goals in a variety of ways currently being made to develop information systems and various applications are emerging. However, the process of developing these health information systems meet the basic requirements and does not consider that from the point of view should not be separate. This study of the development of health information systems related to quality measurement indicators for the analysis software architectures, and medical information, information quality evaluation of service quality information associated indicators evaluation are offered. This way of associated indicators for the quality of the output sum and analyze the trends in software architecture u-Healthcare should be available for assessment. Quality score compared with pre-set goals for achievement and satisfaction levels of analysis further support the cause excerpt field use in analysis and improvement is possible.

Design and Implement a Gateway Based on Mobile Device and a Web Monitoring System for u-Healthcare Service (u-Healthcare 서비스를 위한 모바일 장치 기반 게이트웨이 및 웹 모니터링 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Chae-Woo
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 2009
  • There are already many researches providing u-Healthcare service, but they have left problems to be improved. First of all, the transmission range between sensor nodes and the gateway are restricted. Hence, patients feel uncomfortable because of they need to possess or locate closed to a gateway all the time when they aggregates their medical data. Also, the existing systems have not considered life environment that is important to analyze patient's diseases. Moreover, a guardian need to located close to patient or possess a mobile device that monitors a patients' status in real time when they are in outdoor. In this research, we present multi-hop packet transfer algorithm and compilation of life environment which help improve the problem of the existing researches. Likewise, we designed and implemented a medical information database and a real-time web monitoring system that manage patients' personal history and monitor a patients' status in real time. In this paper, we design and implement the u-Healthcare system based on mobile environment and we present a result when we tested our u-Healthcare system in scenario environment.

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Application of the Modified Real-Time Medical Information Standard for U-Healthcare Systems by Using HL7 and Modified MFER(TS-MFER) (HL7과 수정된 MFER(TS-MFER)을 접목한 U-healthcare 실시간 의료정보 표준화 적용)

  • Uhm, Jin-U;Park, Sang-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.8C
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    • pp.680-689
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    • 2012
  • U-healthcare is maintaining of users' health without limitations from where and when they are. As it is important to guarantee compatibility between heterogeneous systems in U-healthcare, a medical information standard is compulsory. An adequate standard means that it is easy to understand and it can cover wide range of information types and various medical devices. Among them, HL7(Helath Level 7) has those traits, but HL7 is not adequate for non-text message, especially for medical waveform. JAHIS suggested an appropriate standard, that is MFER. MFER has many advantages for representation of medical waveform, but it is still not good for real-time applications. In U-healthcare, there are lots of needs for real-time application, so we need a standard that can have useful properties of MFER and HL7, and support real-time. In this article, there are two main topics. The first one is introducing MFER and HL7. Second, the new scheme(TS-MFER with HL7) is developed by modifying MFER and HL7 for real-time applications.

A Study on Integrated Medical Information Systems for the u-Healthcare Service Environment (u-Healthcare 서비스 환경에서의 통합의료정보시스템 연구)

  • Kim, SooKyun;Park, Gil-Ha;Jeong, JinYoung;Shin, JinSub;Kim, Seokhun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2013.01a
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    • pp.299-300
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    • 2013
  • 의료시장의 무한경쟁과 의료 경영환경을 극복하기 위한 최선의 방안은 병원 업무의 전산화를 통한 시스템 간의 효율적인 정보교환의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 또한, 처방전달시스템, 전자의무기록시스템, 검사정보시스템, 의료영상 저장 및 전송시스템 등의 이기종간 의료정보 시스템의 통합 시스템을 구축하여 진료환경을 구축하고 진료의 효율성을 개선해야 할 것이다. 본 논문에서는 업무 시스템 간에 상호 연계가 보장된 표준정보연계체계 구축 및 최적화된 응용시스템 구축으로 환자 서비스 개선과 진료 및 경영 효율을 증대시킨 통합의료정보시스템의 구축방안에 대하여 연구하였다.

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Design and Implementation of a Personal Health Record Platform Based on Patient-consent Blockchain Technology

  • Kim, Heongkyun;Lee, Sangmin;Kwon, Hyunwoo;Kim, Eunmin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.4400-4419
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    • 2021
  • In the 4th Industrial Revolution, the healthcare industry is undergoing a paradigm shift from post-care and management systems based on diagnosis and treatment to disease prevention and management based on personal precision medicine. To optimize medical services for individual patients, an open ecosystem for the healthcare industry that allows the exchange and utilization of personal health records (PHRs) is required. However, under the current system of hospital-centered data management, it is difficult to implement the linking and sharing of PHRs in practice. To address this problem, in this study, we present the design and implementation of a patient-centered PHR platform using blockchain technology. This platform achieved transparency and reliability in information management by eliminating the risk of leakage and tampering/altering personal information, which could occur when using a PHR. In addition, the patient-consent system was applied to a PHR; thus, the patient acted as the user with ownership. The proposed blockchain-based PHR platform enables the integration of personal medical information with scattered distribution across multiple hospitals, and allows patients to freely use their health records in their daily lives and emergencies. The proposed platform is expected to serve as a stepping stone for patient-centered healthcare data management and utilization.

Design and Implementation of u-Healthcare SensorGrid Gateway for connecting Sensor Network and Grid Network (센서 네트워크와 그리드 네트워크와의 연동을 위한 u-Healthcare 센서그리드 게이트웨이 설계 및 구현)

  • Oh, Se-Jin;Lee, Chae-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2008
  • Researchers nowadays are trying to implement u-Healthcare (ubiquitous Healthcare) systems for real-time monitoring and analysis of patients' status through a low-cost and low-power wireless sensor network. u-Healthcare system has an aim to provide reliable and fast medical services for patients regardless of time and space by transmitting to doctors a large quantity of vital signs collected from sensor networks. Existing u-Healthcare systems can merely monitor patients' health status. However, it is not easy to derive physiologically meaningful results by analyzing rapidly vital signs through the existing u-Healthcare systems. We introduce a Grid computing technology for deriving the results by analyzing rapidly the vital signs collected from the sensor network. Since both sensor network and Grid computing use different protocols, a gateway is needed. In addition, we also need to construct a gateway which includes the functions such as an efficient management and control of the sensor network, real-time monitoring of the vital signs and communication services related to the Grid network for providing u-Healthcare services effectively. In this paper, to build an advanced u-Healthcare system by using these two technologies most efficiently, we design and present the results to implement a SensorGrid gateway which connects transparently the sensor network and the grid network.

A Study on the OPD Planning by the Introduction of Hospital Information System in General Hospital (병원정보시스템 도입에 따른 종합병원 외래진료부의 건축계획에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Han-Sung;Yang, Nae-Won
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2001
  • In order to improve their hospital services in unlimited competitive situations, the general hospitals, particularly, have since the 1990s been concentrating more on hospital information processing systems and the automation of the patients' convenience. They also give priority to the advance of integrated hospital information systems centred around the patients. Introducing more progressive information technology to already established hospitals, the OPD has been most affected by HIS because there are a lot of patients and doctors. On this background, this study analyse the change of OPD and some related departments around the 1990s with the general hospitals as it's object. It investigates the way of building hospitals and presents some information about the planning of building hospitals.

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A Study on Applications of Healthcare & Medicine Information Protection for Cloud-Based Precision Medicine (클라우드 기반 안전한 정밀의료 실현을 위한 보건의료정보 보호 적용 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Dong-Won Kim
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2022
  • Globally, the medical field is growing very fast with technology development and convergence with ICT technology, and Precision Medicine using personal health information, genetic information, and clinical information is growing into a next-generation medical industry. Since Precision Medicine deals with individual health and life, the issues of personal information protection and health and medical information protection are emerging.Accordingly, this paper presents security improvements by domestic and foreign standards, laws, and systems in the cloud and medical field, and proposes a plan to protect healthcare and medicine information protection for safe Precision Medicine.

Towards Semantic Healthcare with Interoperable Processes (시맨틱 헬스케어를 위한 상호정보교환 프로세스)

  • Khan, Wajahat Ali;Hussain, Maqbool;Khattak, Asad Masood;Lee, Sung-Young;Gu, Gyo-Ho;Lee, Young-Koo
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.414-415
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    • 2011
  • Due to heterogeneity in Data and Processes, healthcare systems are facing the challenge of interoperability. This heterogeneity results in different healthcare workflows of each individual organization. The compatibility of these heterogeneous workflows is possible when standards are followed. HL7 is one of the standards that is used for communicating medical data between healthcare systems. Its newer version V3 is providing semantic interoperability which is lacking in V2. The interoperability in HL7 V3 is only limited to data level and process level interoperability needs to be catered. The process level interoperability is achieved only when heterogeneous workflows are aligned. These workflows are very complex in nature due to continuous change in medical data resulting in problems related to maintenance and degree of automation. Semantic technologies plays important role in resolving the above mentioned problems. This research work is based on the integration of semantic technology in HL7 V3 standard to achieve semantic process interoperability. Web Service Modeling Framework (WSMF) is used for incorporating semantics in HL7 V3 processes and achieves seamless communication. Interaction Ontology represents the process artifacts of HL7 V3 and helps in achieving automation.