• Title/Summary/Keyword: Healthcare information systems

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The CloudHIS System for Personal Healthcare Information Integration Scheme of Cloud Computing (클라우드 컴퓨팅 환경에서 개인의료정보를 통합한 CloudHIS 시스템)

  • Cho, Young-Bok;Woo, Sung-Hee;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2014
  • The characteristics of today's health care industry, based on the state of the art IT can be represented as a paradigm of human-oriented ubiquitous and accessible as possible by U-Health care. In addition, the healthcare industry is information and communication technologies (ICT) developments regarding the many advances and applications based on the research being carried out actively. Medical information system has been developed toward combining information systems of medical IT and it sets its sights on the fusion of developed IT and u-healthcare system. So changing distributed medical information systems into a safe PHR integrated system based on IaaS cloud computing is suggested in order to forge u-healthcare system with the times in this paper. Our experimental results show that our proposed system increased the data access time by about 24% and reduces the waiting time for processing service by about 4.3% over the web-based PHR.

Smart Healthcare: Enabling AI, Blockchain, VR/AR and Digital Solutions for Future Hospitals (스마트 헬스케어: 미래 병원을 위한 AI, 블록체인, VR/AR 및 디지털 솔루션 구현)

  • Begum, Khadija;Rashid, Md Mamunur;Armand, Tagne Poupi Theodore;Kim, Hee-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.406-409
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    • 2022
  • In recent years, the developments in technologies, such as AI systems, Blockchain, VR/AR, 3D printing, robotics, and nanotechnology, are reshaping the future of healthcare right before our eyes. And also, healthcare has seen a paradigm shift towards prevention-oriented medicine, with a focus on consumers requirements. The spread of infectious diseases such as Covid-19 have altered the definition of healthcare and treatment facilities, necessitating immediate action to redesign hospitals' physical environments, adapt communication models to address social distancing requirements, implement virtual health solutions, and establish new clinical protocols. Hospitals, which have traditionally served as the hub of healthcare systems, are pursuing or being forced to reestablish themselves against this landscape. Rather than only treating ailments, future healthcare is predicted to focus on wellness and prevention. In personalized care, long-term prevention strategies, remote monitoring, early diagnosis, and detection are critical. Given the growing interest in smart healthcare defined by these modern technologies, this study looked into the definitions and service kinds of smart healthcare. The background and technical aspects of smart hospitals were also explored through a literature review.

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An Empirical Study on Acceptance Intention Towards Healthcare Wearable Device (기술 및 개인적 특성이 헬스케어 웨어러블 디바이스 수용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Il;Yoo, Wang-Jin;Park, Hyun-Sun;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.27-50
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    • 2016
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of the acceptance intention towards healthcare wearable device in Korea. Specifically, this study attempted to identify the relationships among the acceptance intention towards healthcare wearable device, technical characteristics and user's personal characteristic based on UTAUT(Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology) model. Design/methodology/approach For this purpose of research, we conducted against consumers who use the wearable devices and we collected data from 219 wearable device users. The analyses were conducted using SPSS and AMOS19.0 which is powerful structural equation modeling (SEM) software. Findings The main findings are as followed; First, functional diversity, wearability, trend sensitivity and health perception are significantly related to performance expectancy, while visual aesthetic and enjoyment are not significantly related. Second, performance expectancy and effort expectancy are significantly related to acceptance intention towards healthcare wearable device. Third, effort expectancy is significantly related to performance expectancy.

The Implementation of Wireless Bio-signal Monitoring System for U - healthcare (유비쿼터스 헬스케어를 위한 무선 생체신호 감시 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Seok-Hee;Ryu, Geun-Taek
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, using the Android-based mobile platform designed and integrated U-healthcare systems for personal health care system is proposed. Integrated Biometric systems, electrocardiogram (ECG), oxygen saturation, blood pressure, respiration, body temperature, such as measuring vital signs throughout the module and signal processing biometric information through wireless communication module based on the Android mobile platform is transmitted to the gateway. Biometric data transmitted from a mobile health monitoring system, or transmitted to the server of U-healthcare was designed. By implementing vital signs monitoring system has been measured in vivo by monitoring data to determine current health status of caregivers had the advantage of being able to guarantee mobility respectively. This system is designed as personal health management and monitoring system for emergency patients will be helpful in the development looks U-healthcare system.

Suggestion of Healthcare Home Service System Based on Distributed Object Group Framework (분산객체그룹 프레임워크 기반의 헬스케어 홈 서비스 시스템의 제안)

  • Jang Jae-Ho;Jeong Chang-Won;Shin Chang-Sun;Joo Su-Chong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.12D no.6 s.102
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    • pp.905-914
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    • 2005
  • This paper suggests a healthcare home service system based on the distributed object group framework that can not only provide healthcare application services using the information obtained from the physical healthcare sensors and devices, and but also monitor and control these services remotely. The distributed object group framework supports the object group service, the interaction service between object groups and the real-time service in order to execute the healthcare application. Here object group means the unit of logical grouped objects or healthcare sensors and devices for a service. Our suggested system consists of 3 layers. The first layer presents the physical sensors and devices for healthcare, as a physical layer. The second layer lays the distributed object group framework, and the third layer, the upper's one, implements healthcare applications based on lower layers. With healthcare applications providing for this system, we implemented the location tracking service, the health information service and the titrating environment service. Also the integrated executing results of these services can be monitored and controlled via remote desktop systems or PDAs.

Design of Integrated Medical Information System Based on The Cloud

  • Lee, Kwang-Cheol;Moon, Seok-Jae;Lee, Jong-Yong;Jung, KyeDong
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.88-92
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    • 2015
  • Today, the medical information system has evolved in the way of integrated healthcare IT information systems. Therefore, it is trying to build advanced U-Healthcare service. Though the U-Healthcare environments is exchanged the information between systems in many cases, however since the each system is different, the integration and exchange of data is difficult. To overcome this problem, in this paper it proposes that we suggests a possible DBaaS(DataBase as a Service) for the heterogeneous integration of medical information management and data exchange. First, the proposed system builds DBaaS cloud by integrating the meta-DB Schema level and DB Schema for each hospital. And, the mapping the schema data and the existing hospital information system is possible using the International Standard HL7. By applying the proposed method to the hospital system, it comes true the efficient exchange of information between the patients, doctors, staffs through the data mapping of the one to multi-system.

A Robust Wearable u-Healthcare Platform in Wireless Sensor Network

  • Lee, Seung-Chul;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.465-474
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    • 2014
  • Wireless sensor network (WSN) is considered to be one of the most important research fields for ubiquitous healthcare (u-healthcare) applications. Healthcare systems combined with WSNs have only been introduced by several pioneering researchers. However, most researchers collect physiological data from medical nodes located at static locations and transmit them within a limited communication range between a base station and the medical nodes. In these healthcare systems, the network link can be easily broken owing to the movement of the object nodes. To overcome this issue, in this study, the fast link exchange minimum cost forwarding (FLE-MCF) routing protocol is proposed. This protocol allows real-time multi-hop communication in a healthcare system based on WSN. The protocol is designed for a multi-hop sensor network to rapidly restore the network link when it is broken. The performance of the proposed FLE-MCF protocol is compared with that of a modified minimum cost forwarding (MMCF) protocol. The FLE-MCF protocol shows a good packet delivery rate from/to a fast moving object in a WSN. The designed wearable platform utilizes an adaptive linear prediction filter to reduce the motion artifacts in the original electrocardiogram (ECG) signal. Two filter algorithms used for baseline drift removal are evaluated to check whether real-time execution is possible on our wearable platform. The experiment results shows that the ECG signal filtered by adaptive linear prediction filter recovers from the distorted ECG signal efficiently.

Database Designs for u-Healthcare System and Magi Network Traffic Management System (u-헬스케어 시스템과 네트워크 트래픽 매니지먼트 시스템의 데이터베이스 설계 및 구현)

  • Yong, Ki-Tak;Laine, Teemu H.;Lee, Chae-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2008
  • In this paper we present two databases for two different systems each having novel implementation ideas: a u-Healthcare system with a mobile gateway and MAGI network monitoring system. u-Healthcare system is capturing and monitoring vital sign data without restrictions of location and time using body sensor network and a mobile gateway. MAGI is a system which has a dynamic firewall function and solves problems of existing traffic monitoring tools. In addition to presenting the design principles behind these two systems, we describe the respective database schemas together with detailed information of the data stored within the databases. We will also show and discuss performance measurements and calculations for both systems. Based on the performance data we will discuss the systems' suitability for their intended uses.

Mobile Fitness System based User Information Analysis (사용자 정보 분석 기반 모바일 피트니스 시스템)

  • Lee, Jongwon;HanKai, HanKai;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.2149-2154
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    • 2016
  • Modern society is deepening people's interest in healthy life. Therefore, the development of research and service related to health is proceeding. In the IT field, healthcare systems using information in the medical field are being developed. Most systems utilize PC and smart TV or use smart phones to provide users with information and movement-related information in the healthcare field. However, algorithms and systems that accurately analyze user 's body information are in development stage. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a system that provides information to the user by analyzing the BMI (Body Mass Index) index and BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate) of the user. The information provided to the user suggests appropriate exercise intensity, appropriate level of exercise, and fitness equipment that are appropriate for the user's body, unlike conventional fitness systems that detect motion and show the calories consumed. In addition, the user can perform efficient exercise based on the recommended information.

Customer Perspective Analysis on Ubiquitous Healthcare Services

  • Lee, Yun-Mi;Han, Hyeon-Su
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2008
  • While ubiquitous healthcare (u-health) services were expected to propagate along with conventional healthcare services, recent progress indicated rather limited market acceptance. In this paper, we investigated the fundamental causes of why the consumer acceptance level of u-health services has been low. We draw upon innovation adoption theories to analyze the consumer readiness of the typical u-health services. The comparative analysis between innovative u-health services and conventional services was performed using analytic hierarchy process (AHP). Subsequently, policy and business implications including technological breakthrough insights were discussed based on the customer perspective comparative adoption analysis. The propositions captured through this study provide useful insight to further studies on u-health services.

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