• 제목/요약/키워드: Healthcare Devices

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모바일 헬스케어와 정보보안 (Mobile Healthcare and Security)

  • 우성희
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2016년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.755-758
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    • 2016
  • 스마트폰의 사용은 모바일 인터넷 비즈니스 성장의 큰 영향을 주었다. 커머스와 광고, 결제와 게임, 영상콘텐츠, 미디어, 헬스케어와 최근의 소셜과 함께 일어나는 O2O 비즈니스까지 그리고 헬스케어 분야에서도 많은 성장을 보이고 있다. 미국의 경우 2015년 스마트폰 기기용 헬스케어 앱규제를 완화하고, 같은 해 중국은 웨어러블등 모바일 기기를 활용해 부족한 의료진과 병상문제 해결을 위한 5개년 로드맵을 마련하기도 하였다. 국내에서도 웨어러블 기기를 의료분야에 활용이 점차 증가하고 있다. 하지만 여기에 반드시 해결해야 할 선과제가 있다면 바로 보안문제이다. ICT 활용 증가로 금융, 의료등 비 ICT 분야에서도 보안사고가 해마다 증가하고 있다. 또한 금융사기, 불법 판촉, 보험 제약 회사 악용 등 2차 피해 발생 가능성이 높은 금융, 의료 분야에서 개인정보 유출 사고 등의 위험이 증가 추세이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 모바일의 위협요소인 악성코드와 스마트폰의 5대 위험, 국내외 모바일 헬스케어 활용사례와 헬스케어를 위한 모바일 위협 대응 방안을 분석한다.

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디지털 헬스케어와 주요이슈 (Digital Healthcare and Main Issues)

  • 우성희
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2016년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.560-563
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    • 2016
  • 의료와 헬스케어 분야의 변화는 디지털 기술로부터 시작된다. 디지털 헬스케어라는 새로운 분야는 기존 헬스케어 및 의료 기술이 디지털 기술과 융합되어 시작된 것으로 ICBM(사물인터넷 클라우드 빅데이터 모바일), 인공지능, 로봇, 가상 증강현실, 웨어러블기기 등 ICT 기술을 활용해 건강관리 질병관리 등 헬스케어서비스 효과를 높이고 의료비용을 절감시키는 융합산업이다. 최근에는 구글 알파고와 IBM 왓슨 등 인공지능기술을 헬스케어 영역에 접목되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 디지털 헬스케어의 주요 기술, 생태계와 플랫폼, 그리고 미래의료서비스 변화 및 이슈를 분석한다.

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유비퀴터스 헬스케어서비스를 위한 목표기반 지식에이젼트 접근법 (Goal-Based Knowledge Agent Approach for Ubiquitous Healthcare Services)

  • 김지홍;하병현;강석호;이우기;김철영;허원창
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회/대한산업공학회 2005년도 춘계공동학술대회 발표논문
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    • pp.287-293
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    • 2005
  • Ubiquitous Computing has introduced one of the most innovative international research contributions on the design and evaluation of new generations of handheld and mobile information appliances. New devices are being invented and existing devices are being improved with smaller size and increased mobility. These changes of computing paradigm are enabling the enterprises' legacy services to be automated and value-added all the more. We suggest a service framework and algorithms of provisioning healthcare services in a ubiquitous computing environment. We construct domain ontology that is related to diabetes and minimum common sense ontology for service composition. The results of this research enable integration and interconnection of devices, applications, and functions of enterprises within the healthcare services.

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빅데이터 및 인공지능을 이용한 혁신의료기기 발전 방향: 한국, 미국, 유럽의 사례중심 (The Innovative Medical Devices Using Big Data and Artificial Intelligence: Focusing on the cases of Korea, the United States, and Europe)

  • 송윤희;류규하
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.264-274
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The objective is to extract insights that can contribute to the formulation of harmonized international policies and support measures for innovative medical devices and management systems. This study aims to propose effective strategies for future medical device innovation and healthcare delivery. Results: It investigates technological advancements, regulatory approval systems, insurance policies, and successful commercialization cases in South Korea, the United States, and the European Union. In 2018, the FDA implemented insurance coverage for Software as a Medical Device (SaMD) and recognized insurance coverage for Digital Therapeutics (DTx). Germany is a country that ensures permanent reimbursement for healthcare applications since 2020, making it the first country to provide legal health insurance coverage for fostering a digital ecosystem. Conclusion: The findings of this research highlight the importance of cultivating a supportive regulatory and environmental framework to facilitate the adoption of innovative medical devices. Continuous support for research and development (R&D) efforts by companies, along with the validation of clinical effectiveness, is crucial.

Security Concerns on e-Healthcare System with Countermeasures Applied

  • ;김현호;박제훈;김창균;이훈재
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.256-259
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    • 2013
  • Data and network security for e-Healthcare Systems are a primary concern due to the easiest deployment area accessibility of the sensor devices. Furthermore, they are often interacting closely in cooperation with the physical environment and the surrounding people, where such exposure increases security vulnerabilities in cases of improperly managed security of the information sharing among different healthcare organizations. Hence, healthcare-specific security standards such as authentication, data integrity, system security and internet security are used to ensure security and privacy of patients' information. This paper discusses security threats on e-Healthcare Systems where an attacker can access both data and network using masquerade attack. Moreover, an efficient and cost effective approach for countermeasures is discussed for the delivery of secure services.

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Development of ML and IoT Enabled Disease Diagnosis Model for a Smart Healthcare System

  • Mehra, Navita;Mittal, Pooja
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2022
  • The current progression in the Internet of Things (IoT) and Machine Learning (ML) based technologies converted the traditional healthcare system into a smart healthcare system. The incorporation of IoT and ML has changed the way of treating patients and offers lots of opportunities in the healthcare domain. In this view, this research article presents a new IoT and ML-based disease diagnosis model for the diagnosis of different diseases. In the proposed model, vital signs are collected via IoT-based smart medical devices, and the analysis is done by using different data mining techniques for detecting the possibility of risk in people's health status. Recommendations are made based on the results generated by different data mining techniques, for high-risk patients, an emergency alert will be generated to healthcare service providers and family members. Implementation of this model is done on Anaconda Jupyter notebook by using different Python libraries in it. The result states that among all data mining techniques, SVM achieved the highest accuracy of 0.897 on the same dataset for classification of Parkinson's disease.

성남 u-헬스 시범사업의 평가 (Evaluation of u-Healthcare Demonstration Project in Sungnam)

  • 이원재;김혜정
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.113-125
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    • 2008
  • To test if the developed ubiquitous health care devices working well and vital information could be collected and monitored systematically through internet and to test if the devices and services could be used further. Kyungwon University, KT Co., Gil Medical Center, LIG Nex1 Co., and Sujeong Health Center conducted an ubiquitous health care demonstration project in Sujeong-Gu, Sungnam, Korea from Mar. 5 to May 16. We developed and applied several medical devices to monitor health of the elderly in their houses through internet. The devices were sphygmomanometer, glucometer, body fat scale, Health Pad, and activity sensor. We distributed the devices to 20 recipients of home care and 7 diabetes patients. After received the devices and were explained how to use them, they used the devices in their houses. The vital signs of the residents were monitored through internet. A nurse monitored and consulted their vital signs in the monitoring center in Kyungwon University during the demonstration period. The consultant called them and consulted on their blood pressure, blood sugar level, and body fat after a few seconds they used the devices as well as provision of recommended contents such as diets and activities through Health Pad. To investigate cognition and satisfaction of the participants for the devices, we surveyed the participants at the end of the demonstration period. For the change in blood pressure, blood sugar level, and activities, we conducted statistical test. After the demonstration period. cognition and satisfaction for the devices and change in blood pressure, blood sugar level, and activities were evaluated. Most of the participants were acknowledged how to use the device and satisfied with the use of the devices. The internet monitoring and services are considered to be promising because most of the participants were satisfied especially because somebody was monitoring their health status. However some weaknesses such as short battery life of the activity sensor, lack of connection of consultations with hospitals, and low understanding on usage of some of the devices need to be complemented.

개인의 건강신념이 모바일 헬스케어 앱 이용의도에 미치는 영향: m헬스 리터러시의 조절효과를 중심으로 (The Influence of Individual's Health Beliefs on the Intention to Use Mobile Healthcare Apps: Focusing on the Moderating Role of mHealth Literacy)

  • 왕진섭;송재민;양성병;윤상혁
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.95-114
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    • 2023
  • Smart healthcare, combining ICT (Information and Communications Technologies) and medical technologies, has been rapidly emerging. Accordingly, its market has also increased as interest in disease prevention, management, and diagnosis grows due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In particular, using mobile devices to support medical activities, mobile healthcare has been attracting attention as a leading service in the smart healthcare market. However, the intention to use mobile healthcare apps may vary depending on individual beliefs and attitudes. Many studies on the intention to use mobile healthcare apps have used the TAM (Technology Acceptance Model), but there is a lack of studies that have been verified from the perspective of users' health beliefs. This study aims to identify the factors that affect the intention to use mobile healthcare apps based on the HBM (Health Belief Model). Furthermore, it investigates how this influencing mechanism fluctuates based on the user's mHealth literacy, the ability to find and understand health information through mobile. This study contributes to the empirical examination of the intention to use mobile healthcare apps through the HBM. It also offers insights for app providers and public health officials to increase the use of mobile healthcare apps.

반지 형태의 웨어러블 헬스케어 디바이스 개발 (Development of a Ring-type Wearable Healthcare Device)

  • 백현재;조재걸
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권7호
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    • pp.892-897
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    • 2018
  • Due to population aging, an increase in the number of patients with chronic illnesses, and an increase in the number of single-person households, monitoring of health status in everyday life without the need for a hospital has become very important. For this reason, researches on various health care devices have been attempted, among which wearable devices are attracting much attention. In this paper, we propose a new ring-type wearable device for next generation healthcare. On the inner side of the ring, a metal electrodes for GSR measurement and an optical sensor for measurement of pulse wave signals of two wavelengths of red and near-infrared light were mounted. In addition, it was equipped with an acceleration sensor, and information about the degree of motion could be obtained. In this paper, it is shown that a health monitoring device can be implemented in the form of a ring, and the measured signals can be used to calculate heart rate, oxygen saturation, sleep time and sleep efficiency. Through the advanced algorithm, it is expected that we can extract various health information, especially sleep related health information by using the ring device, and it is also expected that it can contribute to the implementation of wearable healthcare effectively.

웹 2.0 기반의 유비쿼터스 헬스케어 모니터링 시스템 (Ubiquitous Healthcare Monitoring System based on Web 2.0)

  • 정필성;오영환
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제37권4C호
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    • pp.321-328
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    • 2012
  • 스마트폰과 같은 모바일 장치는 휴대가 간편한 소형 컴퓨팅 장치로서 기존 컴퓨터에서 수행하던 작업을 수행할 수 있으며 맞춤형 개인화 서비스가 가능하여 널리 활용되고 있다. 모바일 장치에서 동작하는 모바일 애플리케이션은 모바일 플랫폼의 특성에 따라서 호환성이 떨어지기는 특징을 가지기 때문에 해당 플랫폼을 지원하기 위해서는 플랫폼에 맞게 다시 개발해야 하는 제약사항을 가진다. 본 논문에서는 이를 해결하기 위해서 표준 웹 개발 언어인 HLTML5와 자바스크립트 라이브러리인 jQuery를 이용하여 다양한 모바일 플랫폼에서 호환성을 가지는 유비쿼터스 헬스케어 모니터링 시스템을 구현하였다. 구현된 시스템은 모바일 플랫폼뿐만 아니라 데스크톱 컴퓨터에서도 호환성을 가지기 때문에 다양한 환경에서 활용이 가능하다.