• 제목/요약/키워드: Health-Medical Information Management

검색결과 959건 처리시간 0.029초

보건의료정보관리 실습교육을 위한 실습모델 연구 (A Study on the Practice Model for Practical Education for Health and Medical Information Management)

  • 최준영
    • 보건의료생명과학 논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 보건의료정보관리사 양성을 위한 대학에서 EMR 교육시스템을 활용하여 교육할 수 있는 실습모델을 연구하였다. 현재 보건의료정보관리사의 직무역량 강화를 위해 도입된 보건의료정보관리교육 평가·인증 기준에 보건의료정보관리를 위한 실습과정이 제시되어 있지 않다. 이에 따라서 보건의료 정보관리교육 평가·인증 편람에서 교육환경으로 제시한 실습프로그램을 EMR 교육시스템에서 실습할 수 있도록 프로그램을 구성였다. 또한 프로그램별로 보건의료정보관리 현장실습지침서에 따라 수행할 수 있는 실습모델을 연구하였다. 보건의료정보관리 교육용 EMR시스템을 이용하여 마스터데이터관리, 환자 등록, 의사처방, 진료비 수납, 건강보험청구관리, 서식관리, 퇴원등록, 암등록, 미비기록관리, 보건의료데이터관리, 보건의료통계, 정보보호/보안관리에 대한 실습을 수행할 수 있도록 실습모델을 연구하였다. 대학에서 체계적이고 표준화된 보건의료정보관리 실습과정을 수행하여 보건의료정보관리 교육의 질적 수준을 높임으로써 보건의료정보관리 전문가로써 역할을 수행할 수 있을 것이다. 이에 따라서 보건의료정보관리사의 실습교육을 통하여 의료데이터 분석을 기반으로 의료서비스를 개발하고 관리하는 보건의료 정보관리 전문가를 양성할 수 있도록 해야 할 것이다.

보건의료정보관리 전공 학생의 임상실습 수행능력과 실습 만족도 (Clinical Practice Ability and Satisfaction of Clinical Training of Health-Medical Information Management Major Students)

  • 송애랑
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.203-217
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    • 2018
  • Objectives : This study aimed to investigate the clinical practice ability and satisfaction of clinical training of health-medical information management major students. Methods : The data were collected from 68 persons from students finished clinical training at medical record (information) team using self administered questionnaires. The data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA and correlation with SPSS 22.0 version. Results: Performance of data collection, data management, and data analysis were analyzed in three areas of the job area. In terms of academic characteristics and correlation, they were not related to the level of satisfaction with the practical experience. Conclusions : Research on a virtuous cycle clinical practice program that analyzes the factors by assessing the satisfaction level of clinical practice in each area of health care information management will be conducted continuously.

Prevention and Early Detection of Occupational Cancers - a View of Information Technology Solutions

  • Davoodi, Somayeh;Safdari, Reza;Ghazisaeidi, Marjan;Mohammadzadeh, Zeinab;Azadmanjir, Zahra
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제16권14호
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    • pp.5607-5611
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    • 2015
  • Thousands of people die each year from cancer due to occupational causes. To reduce cancer in workers, preventive strategies should be used in the high-risk workplace. The effective prevention of occupational cancer requires knowledge of carcinogen agents. Like other areas of healthcare industry, occupational health has been affected by information technology solutions to improve prevention, early detection, treatment and finally the efficiency and cost effectiveness of the healthcare system. Information technology solutions are thus an important issue in the healthcare field. Information about occupational cancer in information systems is important for policy makers, managers, physicians, patients and researchers; because examples that include high quality data about occupational cancer patients and occupational cancer causes are able to determine the worker groups which require special attention. As a result exposed workers who are vulnerable can undergo screening and be considered for preventive interventions.

Improving Public Medical and Social Services Market Management: Application of Information Technologies

  • Barzylovych, Anastasiia;Malinina, Olena;Gnyloskurenko, Ganna;Borysiuk, Iryna;Yuriy, Rayisa
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.257-266
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    • 2021
  • This article examines the features of improving the public management of the market of medical and social services using information technology to improve the efficiency of public activity in modern conditions. The interpretation of the essence of the categories "information technologies" and "information support" is analyzed. The importance of the organization of information support of public authorities in the insurance of the state apparatus of information management for the adoption and solution of state issues of the market of medical and social services has been studied. Issues and system of information support of public management of the market of medical and social services are considered. The stages of the ICT implementation process in the market of medical and social services are described. The tools of state regulation in the market of medical and social services and the introduction of targeted programs for the development of the social sphere and health care are highlighted. Recommendations for improvement are formulated public management of the market of medical services and social way introduction of ICT tools, which provide for the implementation of a set of measures aimed at intellectualizing the entire system public data management spheres. The necessity of development of innovative tools of public management of the market of medical and social services of Ukraine for the purpose of working out of strategies of increase of quality of medical and social services in the XXI century is substantiated. A number of benefits from the implementation of an effective process of application of information support of public management of the market of medical and social services to ensure the efficiency of public authorities of Ukraine. It is proposed to create a "Department of information support of self-government" and electronic health care system (e-Health) to improve the management decision-making process, which will provide an opportunity to accumulate, process, analyze, and as a result, get the expected effect in the form of balanced management decisions by public authorities of Ukraine.

Advances in Optimal Detection of Cancer by Image Processing; Experience with Lung and Breast Cancers

  • Mohammadzadeh, Zeinab;Safdari, Reza;Ghazisaeidi, Marjan;Davoodi, Somayeh;Azadmanjir, Zahra
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제16권14호
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    • pp.5613-5618
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    • 2015
  • Clinicians should looking for techniques that helps to early diagnosis of cancer, because early cancer detection is critical to increase survival and cost effectiveness of treatment, and as a result decrease mortality rate. Medical images are the most important tools to provide assistance. However, medical images have some limitations for optimal detection of some neoplasias, originating either from the imaging techniques themselves, or from human visual or intellectual capacity. Image processing techniques are allowing earlier detection of abnormalities and treatment monitoring. Because the time is a very important factor in cancer treatment, especially in cancers such as the lung and breast, imaging techniques are used to accelerate diagnosis more than with other cancers. In this paper, we outline experience in use of image processing techniques for lung and breast cancer diagnosis. Looking at the experience gained will help specialists to choose the appropriate technique for optimization of diagnosis through medical imaging.

전자의무기록(EMR)의 활용과 환자정보보호 (EMR System and Patient Medical Information Protection)

  • 전영주
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.213-224
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the most successful way for the protection of medical information focusing on the electronic medical record(EMR). In this study, every aspect of the EMR is reviewed in terms of the hospital management. In particular, definitions, major functions, strengths and weaknesses of the EMR are considered. This study also examines the general development of the EMR as well as the current situation of applying the EMR. Important issues such as the protection of patient Medical information, informed consent, and the customer-oriented hospital information system are discussed and interpreted in light of the introduction of the EMR into the area of the hospital management. Finally, in this paper Protection of medical information by major Issues on Patient medical information.

EMR 인증제 교육을 위한 보건의료정보관리 실습 프로그램 모델 연구 -환자정보관리 중심- (A Study on the Health Information Management Practice Program Model for EMR Certification System Education -Focus on Patient Information Management-)

  • 최준영
    • 보건의료생명과학 논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 한국보건의료정보원에서 실시하는 EMR 인증기준울 이해할 수 있도록 보건의료정보관리 실습 프로그램에 인증기준을 추가한 모델을 연구하여 제시하였다. 실습 프로그램은 EMR 인증제의 기능성 기준에 해당하는 환자정보관리를 실습하고 이해할 수 있도록 보건의료정보관리 교육시스템에 환자정보관리에 대한 인증기준 기능을 추가하였다. 환자정보관리를 위한 EMR 인증기준 실습프로그램은 다음과 같은 인증기준으로 구성되었다. 등록번호 및 인적사항 관리, 진료예약 일정관리, 인적사항 수정이력관리, 동명이인 구분자 표시, 다중 등록번호 통합관리, 식별정보를 이용한 환자 검색, 진료형태에 따른 환자 검색, 수술시술 동의서 기록·조회, 개인정보활용동의서 기록·조회, 연명의료결정정보 표시, 외부 의료기관문서 등록·조회, 외부 검사결과 등록·조회. 이와 같이 인증기준에 의한 보건의료정보시스템의 기능을 운영하여 실습해봄으로써 인증기준의 기능성 영역에서 환자정보관리의 인증기준과 내역을 이해하고 실습할 수 있다. EMR 인증 기준에 맞춰 환자정보관리 실습을 수행해봄으로써 전자의무기록시스템에서의 표준화된 환자정보관리를 이해할 수 있다. 또한 EMR 인증기준의 기능을 확인할 수 있기 때문에 의료기관에서 보건의료정보관리사의 전자의무기록시스템의 관리 능력을 향상시킬 수 있을 것이다.

건강보험 고액진료비 환자의 추이 및 특성 분석 (Trend and Characteristics of High Cost Patients in Health Insurance)

  • 정서현;장호연;강길원
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.352-359
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    • 2018
  • Background: The purpose of this study is to propose an analysis of trends and characteristics of high-cost patients who take over 40% of total national health insurance medical expenses. Methods: It has been analyzed the tendency of high-cost patients by open data based on the medical history information of 1 million people among national health insurance subscriber from 2002 to 2015. To conduct detailed study of characteristics of high-cost patients, multiple regression has been performed by sex, age, residence, main provider, and admission status based on the top 5% group. Results: The amount of medical expenses and the number of high-cost patients have gradually increased in decades. The number of high-cost patients for Korean won (KRW) 5,000,000 category has increased by 7.6 times, KRW 10,000,000 category has increased by 14.1 times in comparing of year 2002 and 2015. Top 5% medical expenses have increased by 4.6 times. In consideration of the characteristics of patients, the incidence of high medical expenses has been higher in female patients than male ones, the older patients than in the younger. Patients residence in Gyeonsang or Jeonla province have had a high incidence of medical expenses than other area. The disease including dementia, cerebral infarction, and cerebrovascular disease for high-cost patients has been also increased. Conclusion: The major increase factor for high medical expenses is the aging of population. The elderly population receiving inpatient care residing in the province that increases high medical costs have to management. There is an urgent need to develop a mechanism for predicting and managing the cost of high-cost medical expenses for patients who have a heavy financial burden.

Effects of Air Pollution on Public and Private Health Expenditures in Iran: A Time Series Study (1972-2014)

  • Raeissi, Pouran;Harati-Khalilabad, Touraj;Rezapour, Aziz;Hashemi, Seyed Yaser;Mousavi, Abdoreza;Khodabakhshzadeh, Saeed
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.140-147
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: Environmental pollution is a negative consequence of the development process, and many countries are grappling with this phenomenon. As a developing country, Iran is not exempt from this rule, and Iran pays huge expenditures for the consequences of pollution. The aim of this study was to analyze the long- and short-run impact of air pollution, along with other health indicators, on private and public health expenditures. Methods: This study was an applied and developmental study. Autoregressive distributed lag estimating models were used for the period of 1972 to 2014. In order to determine the co-integration between health expenditures and the infant mortality rate, fertility rate, per capita income, and pollution, we used the Wald test in Microfit version 4.1. We then used Eviews version 8 to evaluate the stationarity of the variables and to estimate the long- and short-run relationships. Results: Long-run air pollution had a positive and significant effect on health expenditures, so that a 1.00% increase in the index of carbon dioxide led to an increase of 3.32% and 1.16% in public and private health expenditures, respectively. Air pollution also had a greater impact on health expenditures in the long term than in the short term. Conclusions: The findings of this study indicate that among the factors affecting health expenditures, environmental quality and contaminants played the most important role. Therefore, in order to reduce the financial burden of health expenditures in Iran, it is essential to reduce air pollution by enacting and implementing laws that protect the environment.

의료기관의 정보보호교육과 정보보안생활과의 관련성 (Relationship between Information Security Education and Information Protection Practice of Hospital)

  • 김종덕;홍화영;김재현
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.56-66
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    • 2019
  • PURPOSE: To demonstrate that the training of information protection for members at medical institutions increases the information protection activities of employees. METHODS: We used the chi-square test and the logistic regression model to analyze the data of the "Healthcare Information and Communication Status Survey in 2017" (n = 2002) conducted by the Korea Health Industry Development Institute RESULTS: As a result of the analysis, the information protection activity increased when the education was received and the number of received more than the education was not received. Especially, when the management receives education, it affects the information protection activities of the employees. CONCLUSION: In order to protect medical information, medical institutions need to provide education on information protection for management and employees.