• 제목/요약/키워드: Health major

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청소년의 식생활 및 건강관련 특성과 주요 구강질환증상경험과의 관련성 (Relationship between Dietary Behavior and Health-related Characteristics and Experiences of Major Oral Disease Symptoms in Adolescents)

  • 이은주;이미옥
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.229-241
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: This study analyzed the relationship between dietary behavior and health-related characteristics and experiences of major oral disease symptoms using online raw data on adolescent health behavior. Methods: Using the raw data on 61,858 adolescents collected through the 13th Adolescent Health Behavior Online Survey, a complex samples logistic regression analysis was conducted to assess risks of major oral diseases. Results: The less one consumes sweet drinks and the more one eats vegetables per day, the less likely one is to experience symptoms of tooth decay and periodontal diseases. Undergoing scaling and oral health education help prevent major oral diseases. Brushing after school lunch prevents periodontal diseases and foul breath, and using dental floss and interdental brush also help prevent periodontal diseases. Conclusions: To minimize experiences of oral diseases during adolescent years, it is necessary to periodically scale teeth and provide knowledge regarding the personal management of dental plaque through school oral health education.

종합병원 입원환자와 외래환자의 만족도 요인 분석 - 의료기관 서비스평가 자료를 활용한 실증 분석 - (A Study on Major Factors on Patient Satisfaction of General Hospitals in Korea - Analysis of factors associated with in Health Service Evaluation Program by the Korean Government -)

  • 배성권;남은우;박재용
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.26-44
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate these major factors on patient satisfaction, and to examine the affecting level of major factors in. The subjects in this study was 70 hospitals that were surveyed the hospital evaluation program containing the survey of patient satisfaction by KHIDI(Korea Health Industry Development Institute) from 1997 to 1999. The collected data was analysed SPSS for Windows(Ver 10.0). On basically, frequency analysis, t-test, and ANOVA was performed and, for more analysis, correlation analysis, factor analysis, multiple regression analysis, logistic regression analysis was utilized. According to this study, the major factors of inpatient satisfaction are divided 3 types facility factor, manpower factor, and service factor. And the major factors of outpatient satisfaction are analyzed 5 types; facility factor related direct medical service, facility factor related indirect medical services, manpower factor, pharmacy factor, and facility factor related utilization convenience. The importance of this study lies in the identification of major factors on hospital patient satisfaction.

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일부 대학생의 구강건강관련요인이 구강보건지식, 태도, 실천에 미치는 영향 (Effect of oral health-related factors on oral health knowledge, attitude, and practice of college students)

  • 이수빈;윤정원;성미경;이민경;김예황;이정화
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral Health
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The objectives of this study were to investigate the effects of oral health-related factors on the oral health knowledge, attitude, and practice of students of the Department of Dental Hygiene major, Health-related major, General major, and to provide primary data to improve the oral care ability of university students. Methods: After institutional review board approval, the study was conducted from May 15 to December 1, 2017. All 363 university students in Busan completed a questionnaire. In total, 332 questionnaires were analyzed. Thirty-one cases were excluded due to unreasonable responses. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 24.0. Results: Analysis of the factors related to knowledge, attitude, and practice of oral health according to the major field of study of the respondents indicated that students in the Dental Hygiene major demonstrated significantly better results. Conclusions: It is necessary to determine a way to manage the oral health of university students. In addition, voluntary participation of universities to improve oral health of university students is desirable. It is also necessary to establish national health policies and a national health care education curriculum for university students.

A Study of the Practical Knowledge Regarding Osteoporosis and Health Promoting Behavior Among University Students

  • Hwang, Hyun Sook
    • 국제물리치료학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.772-780
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the practical knowledge about osteoporosis and health promoting behavior possessed by male and female university students in their twenties. Next, the study seeks to analyze the difference in the degree of knowledge and practice of health promoting behavior depending on the students' area of study (health-related or non-health-related major) and previous education about osteoporosis. A survey was given to 300 male and female university students in Jeju Island from November 18 to December 6, 2013. Regarding knowledge about osteoporosis, the accuracy rate of health science major participants was 16.8 % higher than that of those of non-health science, and the accuracy rate of participants with previous education about osteoporosis was 12.9 % higher than those who had not. Health promoting behavior showed a higher degree of practice among students in health-related majors and those with previous applicable education. There were significant differences between the knowledge of osteoporosis and major and the presence and absence of prior education. Regarding the degree of health promoting behavior and major, the presence or absence of prior education showed significant differences. Among male and female students in their twenties, the recognition of knowledge about osteoporosis is very low. There is a need to develop various programs that focus on osteoporosis prevention rather than treatment, to improve the quality of education and training content according to the individual, and to lower the target age for osteoporosis education.

전문대학 보건계열 대학생의 가치관과 자기효능감에 따른 전공만족도 (Major Satisfaction according to Value and Self-efficacy of University Student Majoring in Health Science)

  • 정신호;김현희;심상효
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate major satisfaction according to the values and self efficacy of students majoring in health science. Methods: Among the 170 respondents, 25.3% were male and 74.7% were females. The departments were 28.9% of physical therapy, 20.6% of laboratory science, 23.5% of occupational therapy, 14.1% of nursing, and dental hygiene 12.9%. Results: In the present study major satisfaction was significantly higher when the higher self efficacy and significantly lower when the higher value. Conclusions: These results indicate that it is necessary to provide contents and appropriate guidance that can enhance the values and self efficacy in order to improve major satisfaction of students majoring in health science.

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대학생의 전공에 따른 건강상태 지각과 자아효능감이 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향 (An Influencing Health Promoting Behavior of Perceived Health Status and Self-Efficacy according to major of college students)

  • 이희주
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.989-999
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 대학생의 건강관련 전공과 비건강관련 전공에 따른 건강지각, 자아효능감에 따른 건강증진행위에 미치는 요인을 알아보기 위해 시행하였다. 충남 C도시 5개 대학 592명이 대상이다. 건강증진행위는 건강관련 전공자가 유의하게 높았고(p=.014), 건강관련 전공자와 비전공자 사이에 통학시간(p=.007), 수면 시간(p=.004), 음주(p=0.028), 운동(p<.001), 운동 횟수(p=.012)에 유의한 차이가 있었다. 건강지각(r=0.381, p<.001)과 자아효능감(r=0.620, p<.001)이 건강증진행위에 유의한 정의 상관관계가 있고, 건강증진행위에 미치는 세부 영향요인 분석 결과 비건강관련 전공자는 자아효능의 확신(p<.001), 노력(p=.008), 의지(p=.011)와 건강지각의 현재건강(p<.001), 건강염려(p=.002), 저항성 및 민감성(p=.002)과 유의한($R^2$=0.432, F=38.620) 관계로 나타났다. 따라서 대상자의 특성에 따른 건강증진행위 관련 교육 전략과 활동 프로그램이 필요하다.

대학생의 전공계열이 치과진료에 미치는 융합적 연구 (The Convergence Study on Dental treatment of related to the Major of University students)

  • 김민아;장현정;이연경
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 대학생들의 전공계열이 치과진료에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 설문조사를 하였다. 연구 결과에 따르면 여성이 남성에 비해 4.63배(보건 전공), 2.56배(비보건 전공) 치과 진료를 더 많이 받은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 본인이 주관적으로 잇몸 건강이 좋다고 생각하는 경우에는 상대적으로 치과진료를 0.92배(보건 전공), 0.39배(비보건 전공)로 덜 받는 것으로 나타났다. 전공 계열에 따라 치과진료의 결과가 다르게 나타났으며 이 결과를 고려하여 비보건계열의 대학생을 위한 치과진료에 대한 융합적 구강보건교육 프로그램이 개발되어 한다. 이를 통해 체계적이고 올바른 구강보건지식을 습득하여 적절한 치과진료가 이루어질 수 있도록 해야 할 것이다.

전공 선택동기, COVID-19 불안, 직업가치관이 취업준비행동에 미치는 영향: 보건계열 대학생을 중심으로 (The Effects of Major Selection Motivation, COVID-19 Anxiety, and Work Values on Employment Preparation Behavior: Focused on Health College Students)

  • 김은정;박사라;임성범
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2022
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the motivation for choosing a major, COVID-19 anxiety, and work values on the employment preparation behavior of health college students and to provide evidence for developing programs for employment preparation behavior in the future. Methods : Employing a random sampling method, a survey was conducted from April 22 to June 3, 2022, using an electronically-disseminated questionnaire with college students majoring in medical technician, health administration, and nursing from D and K colleges located in Daegu. A total of 402 students who fully understood and agreed to the purpose of the study participated. The SPSS statistical program was used to analyze the collected data, which were verified using correlation and regression analyses. Results : The results of the study are: First, employment preparation behavior was positively correlated to major selection motivation, COVID-19 anxiety, and work values. Second, significant relationships were found between employment preparation behavior and motivation behind choosing a major, work values, and COVID-19 anxiety, in that order. The higher the major selection motivation, work values, and COVID-19 anxiety were, the better the employment preparation behavior was. Conclusion : The study's results indicate that it would be meaningful to provide health college students who were highly motivated to select their major and who possess sound work values with well-prepared job training programs. Various activities organized by the school for improving the students' self-satisfaction and self-efficacy, which can strengthen their long-term work values, could also be provided. In addition, due to the continuing COVID-19 pandemic, college students may feel anxious about new infectious diseases that might occur in the future. Therefore, considering the contemporary situation, a helpful educational program will be invaluable to fit the pupils for life's battle after they finish their education.

보건계열과 비보건계열 대학생의 심폐소생술에 대한 인지도 (Analyzing the Cognition of CPR by College Students Who Major in Public Health or Not)

  • 권혜란
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2000
  • The results of analyzing the cognition of CPR by college students who major in public health or not order to enhance the educational efficiency of first aid ability and its expansion are as follows. 1. In case of students majoring in public health, the students who have the knowledge of term 'CPR' are 95.3% of total 300 students and 62.6% of the students who don't major in public health know it. In the item test of examining the degree of theoretical knowledge of CPR, the cases who know all 12 items are 5.2% and 1.6% respectively in cases who major in public health and don't major in it and it is judged that the extension of educational opportunity for them should be urgent. 2. The students who have experienced the practice of CPR are 20.6% in case who major in public health and 7.4% in other case. Therefore it seems to desirable that indirect field experience should be obtained by strengthening practice centered education. 3. The order of practice to examine the CPR ability is asked and the students who show very good remark are just 21~22% in both cases and they conducted very ineffective CPR and it is examined that they did first aid which may a serious damage to patients. Then the cases who recovered pulse and respiration after CPR were very low as 28.8% in the students who major in public health and 35.7% in others. It is therefore considered that the exact education of conducting the maintenance of respiratory trace, artificial respiration and CPR is necessary. 4. The cases who had the education of CPR were 51% in the students who major in public health and 39.4% in others, who had little opportunities to have CPR and 92.5~93.2% in both groups fee the necessity of continuous education and it is very encouraging to extend the education of CPR. 5. The education of CPR is mainly done at school (70.3~79.4%) and from teachers (52.7~55.4%) and 71.2% of the students majoring in public health responded that it is good for them to have education of CPR at school and lecture by first-aider and 58.9% of others did it. The cases who ask for lecture by the Professors of Dept. of First-Aid are 11.8 in students majoring in public health and 13.1% in others and it is judged that lecture by them having the theoretical foundation and first-aider with practical ability will be desirable. 6. On teaching methods, 57.5% of the cases majoring in public health and 63.3% of others ask for practice and 20% of both groups need theory centered teaching. 7. On lecture fee, 83% of the cases majoring in public health and 83.3% of others consider it should be free and 8~11.8% who are to pay for 10,000 won and it is judged that it should be opened and operated as liberal arts by college in the dimension of lifelong education. 8. On the objects of education, 83% of cases majoring in public health and 66.6% of others consider it should be conducted in people of all ages and both sexes and it is known that everyone recognizes the necessity of popularizing the education of first-aid.

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치기공과 학생들의 전공선택 동기, 직업 가치관, 전공 만족도, 전공몰입에 미치는 영향: 대구 일부지역 학생들을 대상으로 (The effects of the motive to choose major, career values, and satisfaction with major on immersion in major by the dental technology students: focus on the students at Daegu districts)

  • 최병환;강월
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate how one's motive to choose a major of study, career values, and satisfaction with the major affect immersion within the major. Methods: A self-administered questionnaire on choice of major and career values was completed by 224 students from March 2nd to March 15th of 2022. The collected data were analyzed using several metrics and tests with IBM SPSS Statistics 22.0 software: frequency and percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, correlation analysis, and linear regression. Results: The average scores of the motive to choose a major, career values, satisfaction with the major, and immersion in the major were 3.15, 3.91, 3.56, and 3.45, respectively. There were significant correlations between all four variables (p<0.05). Career values and satisfaction with the major positively influenced a student's immersion in that major; the explanatory power of the model was 77% (p<0.01). Conclusion: The department should offer education on career values to further increase the immersion of dental technician students within their chosen major.