• 제목/요약/키워드: Health care program

검색결과 2,994건 처리시간 0.035초

학부모의 학교계속구강건강관리사업에 관한 의식조사 연구 (A Study on Parent's Consciousness in regard to School-based Comprehensive Oral Health Care Program)

  • 김수경
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2003
  • This study was pursued for the sake of gathering fundamental information to implement school-based comprehensive oral health care program and for planning oral health care program in consideration of parents. The following results were obtained by investigation of consciousness and favor level of 215 parents, who have elementary school children, regarding school-based comprehensive oral health care program. 1. It appears that many parents are not knowledgeable about school-based comprehensive oral health care program. There were significant differences between recognition level of school-based comprehensive oral health care program and age(PE0.05). 2. The parents acquired information about school-based comprehensive oral health care program; 58.7% by their children, 11.2% by mass-media, 10.0% by dentists and 3.7% by dental hygienists. 3. Most parents are in favor of school-based comprehensive oral health care program (96.7%). 4. Many parents(63.7%) prefer that social security law should budget for oral health care program. There were significant differences by sex(PE0.05) and age(PE0.01) As most parents are not so conscious of school-based comprehensive oral health care program, appropriate education program for dentists, dental hygienists and parents should be developed urgently.

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보육교사를 위한 웹기반 영유아 건강관리 프로그램 개발 및 효과 (Development and Effect of a Web-based Child Health Care Program for the Staff at Child Daycare Centers)

  • 김지수
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.213-224
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study is to develop a web-based program on child health care, and to identify the effect of the program on knowledge of, attitudes towards child health care, and health care practice in staff of daycare centers. Methods: The program was developed through the processes of needs analysis, contents construction, design, development, and evaluation. After the program was developed, it was revised through feedback from 30 experts. To identify the effect of developed program, onegroup pretest-posttest design study was conducted with 64 staff members from 12 daycare centers in Korea. Results: The program was developed based on users' needs and consisted of five parts: health promotion, disease and symptoms management, oral health, injury and safety, sheets and forms. This study showed that the total score of staff who used the program was significantly higher in terms of knowledge, attitudes, and their health care practice compared with pretest score (p<.05). Conclusion: These results suggest that this Web-based program can contribute to the child health promotion as well as can provide the staff with the insightful child health information. Therefore, it is expected that this program will be applied to staff of other child care settings for children's health.

임산부 한의약건강증진프로그램의 효과 (Effect of Korean medicine health promotion program for maternal health)

  • 서주희;지은영;이현지;박민정
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.106-118
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The aim of this study is to survey on the effect of Korean medicine health promotion program for maternal health. Methods: We conducted Korean medicine health promotion program for maternal health to pregnant women who agreed to participate in this program among 10 public health center. Before and after program, we surveyed the Knowledge Score of Maternal Health Care, Practice of Health Behavior, (Traditional) Child Care Recognition, Depression, Child Caring Confidence and analyzed DID(Difference In Difference). Results: The Knowledge Score of Maternal Health Care of intervention group was improved about 1 point. The improvement of (Traditional) Child Care Recognition was significant. Depression score of intervention group was improved high significantly. The Child Caring Confidence of intervention group was improved about 1.3 point. Conclusion: As a result of analyzing the effect of Korean medicine health promotion program for maternal health, it is confirmed that this program can have an impact on improving Knowledge Score of Maternal Health Care, (Traditional) Child Care Recognition, Depression, Child Caring Confidence. It will be necessary to continue and develop this program widely.

노인의료보장 및 건강관리를 위한 장$cdot$단기 대책 (Long-term Policy Development for the Aged on Medical and Health Care Security)

  • 이선자;이윤숙
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.70-95
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    • 1991
  • The ageing problem of the population has been emerging in Korea since 1970's so that it is expecting the elderly 65 years and over among the total population from $4.5\%$ in 1988 to be $6.3\%$ in year 2000. This study was conducted to provide secure policy development in coming years for the aged on medical and health care aspects based on the examining current status of the aged problems and health care policies and systems. The study divided into four parts; The first part examined the medical insurance program and public assistance program of the health services in relation to the aged. The second part emphasized on reduction of medical care cost for the aged. The third part studied the regular health check-up program and health education for the aged. The fourth part examined the chronic disease management programs for the aged and strategies of the health care service quality improvement and specialized programs. The following recommendations made as the results of the study. 1. At present, the medical insurance program and public assistance program for the medically indigent is not appropriate to the elderly because it is a part of general medical insurance program so that Health Security Law for the Aged is proposed. 2. Medical cost will be increased due to the high occupancy rate of hospital beds and long stay of the elderly so that it is recommended to develop an early discharge program, home health care program, Health hospice and an althernative programs. 3. At present, a regular health check-ups for the elderly is not included in medical insurance program so that it is recommended to be included in the insurance program and at the same time health education program thoroughly developed for the aged. 4. To make proper medical and nursing services on chronic diseases for the elderly, it is recommended manpower development, specialized clinics or hospitals, nursing homes and an equivalent long term care facilitices should be established on the community based and a research institutions also to be related to supper the care programs.

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부산시 일부지역의 초등학교 계속구강건강관리사업의 치아우식 예방 효과 (Effect of Prevention to Dental Caries by Incremental Oral Health Care Program among Students of Elementary School in some parts of Busan Title of Manuscripts)

  • 강현주
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2013
  • This study was conducted to prepare the fundamental data on establishing an improvement plan for oral health promotion program, and to assess the effects of prevention to dental caries by incremental oral health care program among students of elementary school. The number of total subjects were 239 students in the care group who were controled incremental oral health care program and 195 students in the control group who were not controled incremental oral health care program. The sealant index was significantly more higher in care group than control group, especially the higher the grade. The sealant rate was significantly higher in care group than control group for all of grade. The DT index was significantly lower in care group than control group for male and female, the caries incidence rate of permanent tooth by gender was lower in male than female. The FT rate was more higher in care group than control group. The dental caries could be prevented very effectively when having continuously treated the incremental oral health care program at school dental clinic among elementary-school students. The author consider that this study will be prepare the fundamental data and contribute to oral health promotion according to a change in oral health behavior among elementary-school students. Therefore, the author recommend to expand applying the incremental oral health care program among students of elementary school.

영유아보건생활 교육프로그램 개발에 관한 연구 (Health Education Program Development for Infants, Toddlers and Preschool Children)

  • 이자형;김일옥
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.262-269
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a health education program for child care workers of infants, toddlers and preschoolers to improve their care ability. The program provided child care teachers and children with information on how to take care of their health. Method: This program development was based on a systematic design of instruction by Dick & Carey(1996). The process included a review of literature, setting an instructional goal, getting advice from various experts, designing instruction and instructional medias, designing formative evaluation, revising the program and making a summative evaluations. Result: The products of this program were the 'Teachers Guide Book & CD-ROM.' The guide book included health education programs for infants, toddlers and preschoolers. The infant program included a basic baby care program for teachers. The toddlers and preschoolers program included basic health promotion, dental health, nutrition management, communicable disease prevention, substance abuse prevention and a safety program. Conclusion: These programs provided a systematic content of health education for children and their teachers, and useful data which can be applied to child care centers.

체질별 건강 관리에 대한 만족도 조사 - 일계 대가계 구성원을 대상으로 - (The Degree of Satisfaction on Constitutional Health Care Program for an Extended Family)

  • 유종향;김윤영;이시우;김상혁;박기현;장은수
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2009
  • 1. Objective : Researching the satisfaction on constitutional health care and studying an influential factor on the satisfaction to make use of basic materials for consitutional health care model. 2. Methods : We sent the questionnaire to 102 extended family members who received constitutional health care in oriental medicine institute. Collected 70 data analysis was statistically proceeded by SPSS. 3. Results : The rate of satisfaction on consitutional health care was 87% which was relatively high in comparison with other health care programs. Oriental clinic showed the highest in rate and then oriental hospital and institute were followed. 4. Conclusion This study showed that satisfaction on consitutional health care was high and the health care program was positive in improving health. Developing guide on health care by constitution and building up clinical data on the degree of health improvement influenced by health care program.

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농촌 노인을 위한 보건진료소 중심의 포괄적 건강증진 프로그램의 효과 검증 (Effectiveness of a Comprehensive Health Promotion Program based on the Primary Health Care Post for Rural Elders)

  • 김영숙;강영실;하영미
    • 한국농촌간호학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study was done to develop a comprehensive health promotion program based on the primary health care post, and then to examine the effectiveness of the program for rural elders. Methods: A single group pre-test post-test design was used, for 3 months and the 51 participants received the comprehensive health promotion program based on the primary health care post. Effectiveness of the intervention was measured immediately after the comprehensive health promotion program. Results: There were significant differences between pre-test and post-test on cognitive function (p=.001), depression (p=.001), systolic blood pressure (p=.001), blood sugar (p=.013), and cholesterol (p=.018). Conclusion: The comprehensive health promotion program based on the primary health care post was found to be effective for rural elders by improving cognitive function and physiological indicators and decreasing their depression.

표준화된 치위생학과 계속구강건강관리 프로그램의 효과 (Effect of Standardized Oral Health Care Program by Dental Hygiene School Students)

  • 노희진;김미나;안용순
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 경기도지역 일개 치위생학과의 표준화된 계속구강건강관리프로그램에 참여한 대학생 100명을 대상으로 구강보건 지식, 태도, 행동과 구강건강상태를 개별자기기입법에 의한 설문조사를 실시하였고, 치면착색제를 이용하여 치면세균막 관리능력검사를 하였다. 연구결과는 SAS 9.2(SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC.USA)를 이용하여 분석 하였으며, 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 대학생의 인구사회경제적특성에 따른 구강보건 지식, 태도, 행동과 구강건강상태 및 자가구강위생관리능력을 살펴본 결과 관련성이 검토되지 않았다. 2. 대상자의 인구사회경제적특성에 따른 구강보건행태 중 하루 칫솔질 횟수는 가정의 월수입과 의미있는 관련성이 검토되었다(p<.05). 3. 구강보건행동은 대상자의 DMFT, 보조구강위생용품의 사용과 의미있는 관령성이 검토되었다(p<.05). 4. 표준화된 계속구강건강관리프로그램에 참여한 후 교양수업으로 구강건강관련 교육을 받은 집단과 그렇지 않은 집단 모두에서 구강보건지식, 행동, 태도와 자가구강위생관리능력의 긍정적 변화가 유도되었다(p<.05).

코로나-19 동안 보건진료소에서의 통합형 건강증진 프로그램의 우울, 사회적 지지, 삶의 질에 대한 효과 (Effects of an Integrated Health Improvement Program Based on Primary Health Care Posts on Depression, Social Support and Quality of Life during the COVID-19 Pandemic)

  • 이혜영;김윤경
    • 한국농촌간호학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the effects of an integrated health improvement program for the elderly based on primary health care posts during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: A single group pretest-posttest design (n=16) was employed to evaluate an integrated health improvement program that took place twice a week for 11 weeks. The program was conducted in a small group of no more than 10 people in compliance with the guidelines to prevent COVID-19 infection. The program consisted of various contents such as making letters using blocks, health education, and talking about one's memories. The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed rank test. Results: Following the program, social support (Z=-3.50, p<.001) and quality of life of the elderly (Z=-3.74, p<.001) were significantly improved among depression, social support and quality of life. Conclusion: The integrated health improvement program based on primary health care posts, considered in this study, was useful to improve the social support and quality of life of the elderly in the community, and needs to be applied to a larger number of elderly people throughout the community.