• 제목/요약/키워드: Health Maintenance Program

검색결과 244건 처리시간 0.025초

건강유지 프로그램이 시설노인의 신체 건강과 정신 건강에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of a Health Maintenance Program on Physical Function and Mental Health of the Elderly in Nursing Homes)

  • 성기월
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.478-489
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of a Health Maintenance Program on physical functions and mental health of the elderly in nursing homes. Method: Sixty elderly(over 65 years old) in a randomized control study participated in a 16-week group-based intervention including functional exercises and health education. The participants were divided into 3 groups(Health Maintenance Program Group, Supportive Music Exercise Group, and Control Group) of 20 elderly each. Data was collected from Dec. 1st, 2005 to Mar, 30th, 2006. Physical function of lower body strength was assessed using a 30-second chair test, flexibility was assessed using a sit-and-reach test, and static balance was assessed by the ability to balance on one leg with open and closed eyes. Depression was assessed using the Korean Form of the Geriatric Depression Scale and self esteem was assessed using Rosenberg's Self Esteem Questionnaire. Data was analyzed by Chi-square test, One-way ANOVA, and Repeated measure two factor analysis. Results: A Health Maintenance Program significantly increased muscle strength, flexibility and static balance, but depression and self-esteem scores were not significantly changed. Conclusion: Findings demonstrated that a Health Maintenance Program was more effective on physical function than mental health of the elderly in nursing homes.

지역사회 역량강화 전략을 이용한 재가 허약여성노인의 운동유지 프로그램 개발 (Developing a Community Capacity Builded Exercise Maintenance Program for Frail Elderly Women)

  • 최연희;홍선이
    • 재활간호학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.153-164
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to develop a community capacity builded exercise maintenance program for frail elderly women. Methods: As a guideline to develop the exercise maintenance program, the intervention mapping framework, including needs assessment, setting program goals, selecting theory-informed intervention methods, producing program components, planning program implementation and evaluation, was used. Focus group interviews with public health nurses and frail elderly women were conducted for needs assessment. Intervention strategies and components were formulated based on community capacity theory. Results: The developed exercise maintenance program consisted of strategies focusing on leadership development, partnership construction, organization development, community systematization of dimension of community capacity. A exercise maintenance program using health leader, health contract, exercise pocketbook, rhythmic activity suiting song and self-help group was included. Conclusion: The intervention mapping method was found to be useful to develop theory-based valid and community capacity builded exercise maintenance strategies for frail elderly women.

수중운동 프로그램 참여자의 네트워크 중심성과 심리적 안녕감, 운동지속의도와의 관계 (The Relationships among Network Centrality, Psychological Well-being, and Intention to Exercise Maintenance in Participants of an Aquatic Exercise Program)

  • 원효진;김종임
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationships among network centrality, psychological well-being (PWBS), and intention to exercise maintenance in participants of an aquatic exercise program. Methods: Using a single-experimental design, 17 osteoarthritis patients participated in an aquatic exercise program. The questionnaire to connect the network of members was used to peer nomination by Moreno (1953). Data were analyzed with the UCINET using centrality (degree, closeness, betweenness) and SPSS using descriptive statistics, wilcoxon signed ranked test, and spearman's rho. Results: Closeness centrality, PWBS, and intention to exercise maintenance were significantly different between 4 weeks and 8 weeks. At 4 weeks, PWBS was positively correlated with closeness centrality. Intention to exercise maintenance was positively correlated with degree, closeness, and betweenness centrality. At 8 weeks, PWBS was positively correlated with closeness centrality. Intention to exercise maintenance was positively correlated with closeness centrality. Conclusion: The aquatic exercise program can be effective in increasing closeness centrality, psychological well-being, and intention to exercise maintenance. This was the first study attempted to analyze construction of member relationships in osteoarthritis patients participating an exercise program by using social network analysis.

의료기기 QI 활동 개선방안에 대한 연구 (A Study on Quality Improvement of Medical Equipments)

  • 강훈희;주라형;김종순;김서확;허수진
    • 한국의료질향상학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.190-201
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    • 1998
  • Background : Medical equipments take a very important role in diagnosis and treatment of disease in modern medicine and effective maintenance of the equipments is a necessary to provide a good health care to the public. After developing a new QC program for effective maintenance of medical equipments and practicing it for a year, we report the results of the new program. Methods : The maintenance data of 9 equipments in 8 categories including a CT Scanner were analyzed with regard to the parts responsible for most frequent failure and cause of the failure. After learning the most frequent failure part and cause of the failure, we developed a new QC program that emphasizes preventive maintenance of the most frequent failure part. We compared the number of failure per year and active rate of each equipment before and after the adoption of the new QC program. Results : The average number of failure per year per equipment was 20.7 before and it decreased by 43% to 11.9 after adoption of the new QC program. The average active rate of the equipments was 92.6% before and it increased by 3.2% to 95.8% after adoption of the new program. Conclusions : The practice of the new QC program appears very useful as it decreased the failure rate and increased the active rate of the equipments.

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베하스운동 프로그램이 노인의 친밀성, 자아존중감, 운동지속의도에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of the BeHaS Exercise Program on Closeness, Self-esteem and the Intention of Exercise Maintenance in Elderly)

  • 김종임;원효진;김선애;이지현
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.206-213
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify the closeness, self-esteem and intention of exercise maintenance in the elderly participants of the BeHaS exercise program. Methods: Thirty-one elderly participated in the BeHaS exercise program which held 1 hour a week for 8 weeks. Data were collected by self-report questionnaires. Analysis of data was done using UCINET 6.0 for closeness and SPSS 22.0 program for frequency and Wilcoxon signed rank test. Results: The score of closeness, self-esteem and intention of exercise maintenance in pretest were significantly higher than those of posttest relatively(p<.001, p=.040, p=.007). Conclusion: These findings suggest that the BeHaS exercise program for elderly can be effective nursing care to improve closeness, self-esteem and intention of exercise maintenance.

열선풍속계 보유 및 관리 실태조사와 효율적 관리방안 (Survey on Operation and Maintenance of Hot-wire Anemometers)

  • 하현철;김태형;김종철;심광진;김은아;송세욱;오정룡;정호근
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.123-134
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    • 1999
  • Hot-wire anemometers are most commonly used in measuring hood capture velocities due to their accuracy and convenience. But it was ques tionable whether they have an appropriate accuracy and they are well maintained. To answer these questions, as eries of survey and the performance test were performed. The average error turns out to be 16.93%. Many of them were out of order due to bad maintenance. They were not frequently calibrated even though the users of anemometers think the periodic calibration is necessary for maintaining the accuracy of anemometers. A possible efficient maintenance program was thus discussed.

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한국인의 평생건강관리 프로그램 (Lifetime Health Maintenance Program for Korean)

  • 김영식
    • 한국건강관리협회지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.97-116
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    • 2004
  • Lifetime Health Maintenance Program(LHMP) for Koreans is the Korean guide to clinical preventive services which include screening for chronic diseases, counseling and immunization. The Korean Task Force on the LHMP vigorously reviews evidence for interventions to prevent over 50 different illnesses and conditions which are important in Korea. The problems addressed in this program are common ones seen every day by primary care physicians in Korea: cardiovascular, infectious diseases, gastrointestinal and endocrine diseases, cancers, alcohol and smoking, and many others. Primary care clinicians have a key role in screening for many of these problems and immunizing against others. Of equal importance, however, is the clinician's role in counseling patients to change unhealthful behaviors related to diet, smoking, exercise, injuries, and sexually transmitted diseases. The recommendations are grouped by age, sex, and other risk factors.

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노인케어시설의 정책개발을 위한 국제비교연구 (Comparative Study on the Facilities for the Elderle Care)

  • 김기훈
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.203-230
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    • 1998
  • This purposes of this study is to develope policies on the facilities for the elderly care in Korea. Methodology of this study adopts comparative analysis on the facilities for the elderly care in 6 countries which have experienced various problems on the elderly. These 6 countries are Japan, Sweden, America, Australian, England and Germany. Major issues for comparative analysis are the standard of care facilities, residence condition, finance of facilities establishment and expense, operating system, management, and the law and administrative structure about the facilities for the elderly care. The elderly people need various kinds of welfare services such as medical care facilities, nursing home facilities, home care facilities etc.. Thus the public policies for the aging population nations are compose of income maintenance program, health and medical care services and social welfare services. The policies of facilities for elderly care are very important since these policies include the characteristics of income maintenance, me\ulcorner미 care program and welfare program. This study willsupply basic data for the development of facilities for the elderly care in Korea, especially conceming the system and institutional device of the facilities.

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방폭설비 성능유지 실태분석을 통한 관리방안 연구 (A Study on the Management Plan through Performance Maintenance Analysis of Explosion-proof Facilities)

  • 권용준;변정환
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 2020
  • In Article 311 of the Regulation on Occupational Safety and Health Standards requires the use of Korean Industrial Standards Act in accordance with the Industrial Standardization Act. However, the classification, inspection, maintenance, design, selection, and installation of explosion hazard locations for explosion and explosion prevention and internalization of 'safety' in the performance maintenance phase of electrical machinery and equipment There is no technical and institutional management plan for remodeling and alteration. Analysis of actual conditions and problems related to the installation, use, and maintenance of explosion-proof equipment, comparative analysis of domestic and international technical standards and systems, technical, institutional and administrative systems and systems related to installation, use, and maintenance of explosion-proof equipment, technical personnel and qualifications, etc. It is to propose legislation, system improvement, and technical standard establishment related to the maintenance of explosion-proof facility performance through improvement of the necessity and feasibility study for establishment of the legal status of the management site and management plan. As technical measures, KS standard revision (draft), KOSHA guide (draft) and explosion-proof facility performance maintenance manual were presented. In addition, the institutional management plan proposed the revised rule on occupational safety and health standards, the revised rule on the restriction of employment of hazardous work, and the manpower training program related to the maintenance of explosion-proof facilities and the qualification plan. Enhance safety at the installation, use, and maintenance stage of explosion-proof structured electrical machinery. It is expected to be used to classify explosion hazards, select related equipment, and to update and standardize standards related to installation, use and maintenance.