• 제목/요약/키워드: Harmonics reduction

검색결과 263건 처리시간 0.022초

H-Bridge 7레벨 인버터를 이용한 유도전동기 구동시스템의 노이즈 저감을 위한 출력 필터설계 (Output Filler Design for Noise Reduction of Induction Motor Drive System using H-Bridge 7-Level Inverters)

  • 김수홍;안영오;김윤호;방상석;김광섭
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2006
  • 일반적으로 PWM인버터에 발생된 고조파와 노이즈는 스위칭 주파수, dv/dt와 di/dt, PWM 스위칭 방법에 의해 영향을 받는다. 멀티레벨 인버터가 고전력 시스템에 적용되어 낮은 주파수에서 동작할 때 이것은 큰 고조파 성분과 노이즈를 발생하게 된다. 따라서 멀티레벨 인버터에 출력 필터가 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 H-bridge 7레벨 인버터 시스템을 사용한 3상 유도 전동기 구동 시스템의 고조파와 노이즈 감소를 위해 출력 필터를 설계하였다. 가격이 저렴하고 간단한 구조를 가지며, 고조파와 노이즈를 효과적으로 감소시킬 수 있는 수동필터는 멀티레벨 인버터 시스템을 사용한 3상 유도전동기 구동시스템에 적용되었다. 설계된 시스템은 향상되었고, 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해 그 타당성을 증명하였다.

헤어핀 형태의 결합 선로를 이용한 소형화된 링 하이브리드의 설계 (A Design of Size Reduced Ring-Hybrid using Coupled Lines of Hairpin Type)

  • 이홍섭;황희용
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.547-552
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 두 마이크로스트립 라인으로 이루어진 헤어핀 형태의 결합 선로를 이용하여 특성이 개선된 링 하이브리드를 설계하였다. 제안한 구조는 링 하이브리드의 $\lambda/4$ 라인에 헤어핀 형태의 결합 선로를 삽입하여 두 선로가 가까워짐에 따라 선로간의 커플링으로 세 개의 감쇠극이 생겨 넓은 저지대역을 갖는 결합 선로 구조를 이용하여 구성함으로써 링 하이브리드의 크기 감소뿐만 아니라 고조파 제거 특성도 부가하였다. 중심 주파수 2.55 GHz에서 일반적인 링 하이브리드와 특성이 같고 3차 고조파를 포함한 12 GHz까지 -20 dB 이하의 고조파 저지 특성을 가지고 있다. 또한 링 부분의 크기는 기존 링 하이브리드의 1/4 크기로 줄어들었다. 제작된 링 하이브리드의 측정된 주파수 특성 결과는 시뮬레이션 결과와 잘 일치한다.

매입형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 코깅 토크 저감을 위한 보조슬롯 설계 (Notch Design for Cogging Torque Reduction of Interor type Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor)

  • 한광규;안호진;강규홍;장기봉;김규탁
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권6호
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    • pp.959-965
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a novel method for cogging torque reduction of interior type permanent magnet motor. For calculation position and width of notch, energy formulation and cogging torque function in air gap are analyzed by analytical method(space harmonics method) and numerical method. The optimal shape of notchs is decided by using finite element method. The validity of the proposed method is confirmed with experiments.

잡음영향의 저감을 위한 두 디지털 필터들의 사용에 의한 DFT 기반의 계통주파수 추정 (DFT-based Power System Frequency Estimation using Two Digital Filters for Noise Effect Reduction)

  • 황진권
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권7호
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    • pp.891-897
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    • 2013
  • The power system frequency plays an important role in monitoring and controlling the power system. The frequency can be measured through discrete Fourier transform (DFT) coefficients of its positive fundamental frequency. The accuracy of the frequency estimate is severely affected by noise in the power system signal and the leakage effect of the negative fundamental frequency in DFT. This paper proposes a DFT-based frequency estimation algorithm to cope with the noise as well as the leakage effect. In this algorithm, two suitable digital filters are introduced to reduce efficiently frequency estimate error due to the noise. These filters are designed to use a digital bandpass filter and a second-degree integrator. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm in reduction of frequency estimate error is verified through simulations on noise, harmonics and frequency deviation.

고속 버스용 엔진 냉각 팬의 저소음화 연구 (A Study on the Noise Reduction of the Engine cooling Fan used an Express Bus)

  • 오재응;심현진;이정윤
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2002
  • In this study, it has been developed the program for predicting the noise spectrum of axial flow fan. The radiated acoustic pressure is expressed the discrete frequency noise peaks at BPF(Blade passage frequency) and its harmonics by Wu's method and the line spectrum at the broad band by Wright's method. And this paper presents the characteristics of a fan noise due to modify the design parameters. Accordingly, it is obtained the design parameter values for noise reduction of fan.

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부스트컨버터의 고조파저감을 위한 스위칭 기법에 관한 연구 (A study On the Switching Technique of Boost Converter for Harmonic Reduction)

  • 손진근;추순남;김용혁;이상철;이복용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.74-78
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    • 2000
  • In this paper a switching control circuit for shaping the line current and reducing the total harmonics distortion in the boost converter is presented. To solve the problems of performance degradation due to pulse waveform in the input current, the boost converter in which the harmonic distortion in the input current is reduced using a 3th harmonic-injected PWM is proposed. Finally, Simulation and experimental results of boost converter with 5[kHz] switching frequency are presented and correction of power factor and reduction of total harmonic distortion was established.

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광대역 고조파 감쇠특성을 갖는 소형화된 링-하이브리드의 설계 (A Design of Miniaturized Ring-Hybrid Coupler with Broadband Harmonic Attenuation Property)

  • 이홍섭;최경;황희용
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2006년도 하계학술대회
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    • pp.197-201
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    • 2006
  • Folded lines are applied to design a compact microstrip ring hybrid. Using the proposed structure we achieve both significant size reduction and good harmonic suppression with the same results of conventional ring hybrid at 2.41GHz. Including the third harmonic frequency, up to 11GHz band harmonics are suppressed to -20dB. The size of the proposed ring-hybrid is reduced to one forth of the conventional ring hybrid. The measured frequency responses agree well with simulated ones.

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원통형발전기 자기소음저감을 위한 특성해석에 관한 연구 (Study on the Characteristic Analysis for Magnetic Noise Reduction of Sylindrical SG)

  • 김근웅;김기찬;이정일;김진오
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.782-784
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is the selection of an optimum slot combination minimized the harmonics of air gap flux density and e.m.f., and reduction of the magnetic noise through the theoretical study on the cause and result of the magnetic noise. The analysis method is performed by the magnetic noise equivalent program and the FEM.

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Three-Phase Hybrid Shunt Filters for Power Quality Improvement

  • Bhuvaneswari, G.;G.Nair, Manjula
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2007
  • Active power filters can be cost-effective for use in practical systems with the insertion of a few passive elements in shunt or series configuration. The resulting hybrid filters can be designed to provide dominant lower order harmonic elimination and reactive power support by the passive elements so that the burden on the active filter counterpart is reduced. In this paper, the rate reduction in the shunt active filter is estimated when it is connected in parallel with suitable passive tuned harmonic filters. The active filtering system is based on an appropriate control scheme. The simulation and the experimental results of the shunt active filter, along with the estimated value of reduction in rating, show that the hybrid shunt filtering system is quite effective in compensating for the harmonics and reactive power, in addition to being cost-effective.

Asymmetrical PWM for Harmonics Reduction and Power Factor Improvement in PWM AC Choppers Using Bee Colony Optimization

  • Sanjit, Panithi;Aurasopon, Apinan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the application of bee colony optimization (BCO) to obtain the optimal switching angles for single phase PWM AC choppers. The optimal switching angles are found in the region of 0-${\pi}$ based on the asymmetrical PWM technique. This PWM process results in improvements of the total harmonic distortion of the output voltage and in the input power factor. Simulation and experimental results are compared with the conventional PWM to verify the performance of the proposed PWM process.