• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hardware Software INtegration

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Launch Vehicle Telemetry MUX Test by using the Spacecraft Simulator

  • Won, Young-Jin;Lee, Jin-Ho;Yun, Seok-Teak;Kim, Jin-Hee;Lee, Sang-Ryool
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.46.3-46.3
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    • 2009
  • The SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) satellite has the advantage of implementing the imaging mission even though it is night time, cloudy weather, and all weather conditions, which is different from the satellite with the optical payload. This is the reason why the SAR satellite comes into the spotlight in the observation satellite field. The Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) has been developing the first Korean SAR satellite and is currently integrating and testing the Flight Model. For the launch vehicle service, KARI finalized the selection of the launch vehicle service provider and finished Critical Design Review (CDR) of the interface between the bus and the launch vehicle. KARI and launch vehicle service provider also finished the test of the telemetry interface between the bus and the launch vehicle. The test of the telemetry interface has the purpose of checking the interface of the telemetry which is the SOH(State-of-Health) of the satellite in an early launch stage. For this test, KARI has finished the development of the spacecraft simulator which is composed of the bus simulator to generate the analog telemetry and the launch vehicle simulator to gather the telemetry. In this research, the result of the hardware implementation and the software implementation for the spacecraft simulator were described. Finally the results of the launch vehicle telemetry MUX test which were performed at the launch vehicle provider's design office by using the spacecraft simulator were summarized. It is expected that this simulator will be used in the next test after the manufacture of the launch vehicle.

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A Low-Energy Ultra-Wideband Internet-of-Things Radio System for Multi-Standard Smart-Home Energy Management

  • Khajenasiri, Iman;Zhu, Peng;Verhelst, Marian;Gielen, Georges
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.354-365
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    • 2015
  • This work presents an Internet of Things (IoT) system for home energy management based on a custom-designed Impulse Radio Ultra-Wideband (IR-UWB) transceiver that targets a generic and multi-standard control system. This control system enables the interoperability of heterogeneous devices: it integrates various sensor nodes based on ZigBee, EnOcean and UWB in the same middleware by utilizing an ad-hoc layer as an interface between the hardware and software. The paper presents as a first the design of the IR-UWB transceiver for a portable sensor node integrated with the middleware layer, and also describes the receiver connected to the control system. The custom-designed low-power transmitter on the sensor node is fabricated with 130 nm CMOS technology. It generates a signal with a 1.1 ns pulse width while consuming $39{\mu}W$ at 1 Mbps. The UWB sensor node with a temperature measurement capability consumes 5.31 mW, which is lower than the power level of state-of-the-art solutions for smart-home applications. The UWB hardware and software layers necessary to interface with the control system are verified in over-the-air measurements in an actual office environment. With the implementation of the presented sensor node and its integration in the energy management system, we demonstrate achievement of the broad flexibility demanded for IoT.

ELECTRICAL GROUND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT (EGSE) DESIGN FOR SMALL SATELLITE

  • Park, Jong-Oh;Choi, Jong-Yoen;Lim, Seong-Bin;Kwon, Jae-Wook;Youn, Young-Su;Chun, Yong-Sik;Lee, Sang-Seol
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.215-224
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes EGSE design for the small satellite such like KOMPSAT-2 satellite. Recent design trend of small satellite and EGSE is to take short development time and less cost. For this purpose, the design for KOMPSAT-2 satellite and EGSE are not much modified from KOMPSAT-1 heritage. It means that it is able to be accommodated the verified hardware and software modules used in KOMPSAT-1 satellite program if possible. The objective of EGSE is to provide hardware and software for efficient electrical testing of integrated KOMPSAT-2 satellite in three general categories. (1) Simulators for ground testing (e.g. solar-simulation power, earth scenes, horizons and sun sensor). (2) Ground station type satellite data acquisition and processing test sets. (3) Overall control of satellite using hardline datum. In KOMPSAT (KOrea Multi-Purpose SATellite) program, KOMPSAT-2 EGSE was developed to support satellite integration and test activities. The KOMPSAT-2 EGSE was designed in parallel with satellite design. Consequently, the KOMPSAT-2 EGSE was based on the KOMPSAT-1 heritage since the spacecraft design followed the heritage. The KOMPSAT-2 baseline was elaborated by taking advantage of experience from KOMPSAT-1 program. The EGSE of KOMPSAT-2 design concept is generic modular design with preference in part selection with commercial off-the-shelf which were proven from KOMPSAT-1 programs, flexible/user friendly operational environment (graphical interface preferred), minimized new design and self test capability.

Development of 3-D viewer for indoor location tracking system using wireless sensor network

  • Yang, Chi-Shian;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we present 3-D Navigation View, a three-dimensional visualization of indoor environment which serves as an intuitive and unified user interface for our developed indoor location tracking system via Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML) in web environment. The extracted user's spatial information from indoor location tracking system was further processed to facilitate the location indication in virtual 3-D indoor environment based on his location in physical world. External Authoring Interface (EAI) provided by VRML enables the integration of interactive 3-D graphics into web and direct communication with the encapsulated Java applet to update position and viewpoint of user periodically in 3-D indoor environment. As any web browser with VRML viewer plug-in is able to run the platform independent 3-D Navigation View, specialized and expensive hardware or software can be disregarded.

과학위성 1호 종합 조립시험 구성

  • 신구환;이현우;박홍영;김경희;임종태
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.51-51
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    • 2003
  • 인공위성의 개발 단계는 Prototype Model(PM), Engineering Model(EM), Qualification Model(QM) 그리고 Flight Model(FM)로 구분된다. 이때, Prototype 개발을 제외한 EM, QM, FM 개발단계는 반드시 종합조립시험(AIT)을 통하여 System Integration Test를 수행한다. 이 중에서 위성발사 전 최종 종합조립시험단계인 FM AIT는 위성의 최종시험단계이므로 Scenario Test를 포함한 지상에서 수행하여야 할 모든 시험을 수행한다. 이때, EM, QM 단계와는 다르게 FM AIT는 전기적 및 기계적 시험을 수행하나, 본 논문에서는 전기적 시험 과정과, Control Center 구성도 등을 포함하고 있는 Hardware 부분과, 관련 시험을 수행하게 될 Simulator를 포함한 Software 부분으로 나누어 소개하며, 기타 FM AIT 수행에 필요한 Electrical Ground Support System (EGSE) 전체 구성을 소개한다.

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Architecture of Streaming Layer as Core of Personal Robot's Middleware.

  • Li, Vitaly;Choo, Seong-Ho;Jung, Ki-Duk;Choi, Dong-Hee;Park, Hong-Seong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.98-100
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    • 2005
  • This paper, proposes concept of personal robot middleware core also called streaming layer. Based on openness and portability, the streaming layer is proposed in order to meet requirements of different kinds of applications. The streaming layer architecture provides effective management of data flows and allows integration of different systems with ease regardless software of hardware platform. With extensibility support additional features can be build in without affect to performance. Therefore, heterogeneous network support, real-time communications, embedded boards support can be easily achieved. In order to achieve high performance together with portability into different platforms, the most functions has to be implemented in C language, while critical parts, such as scheduling, priority assignment has to be made using native functions of tested platforms.

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An implementation of PC based I/O system for control applications (PC 기반 제어용 I/O 시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • 변승현;장태인;곽귀일;조지용
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.491-494
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    • 1998
  • Due to the improvement of PC performance and windows-based OS, PC-based control system is gradually taking over industrial control in the industry site, replacing the closed proprietary syste. PC-based system gives the avantages of ease-of-use, cost-effectiveness, simplicity of maintenace and the flexibility to design I/O system using standard technology. While there are many real time software soltions, most of hardware solutions are closed, vendor-depednent, proprietary systems for large scale plants. In this paper, we suggest the method to configure PC-based I/O system based on standard technology which gives the avantages to use off-the-shelf products for system integration.

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Study on the Plug/Play Type Open Architecture CNC Technology (Plug/Play 타입의 개방형 CNC 기술 연구)

  • 윤원수;김찬봉;이은애;김세광;오세봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 1997
  • This study aims at developing the high speed/intelligent machining system suing the plug/play method of an open architecture controller. The plug/play technology by the Application Specific Function (ASF), can readily implement the open architecture controller into various machining system or other automatic equipments. For the open architecture controller, this study developed the open HMI, screen editor, ASF, visual builder, and controller OS technology as software components. On the other hand, we developed the I/O module and main board as control hardware system. This study, as an example, presents integration of individual component technologies for the plug/play type open architecture CNC system.

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PC based Open Architecture Machine Controller for Intelligent Manufacturing system (지능생산시스템을 위한 PC 기반 개방형 머신제어기)

  • Park, Kyung-Su;Choi, Kyung-Hyun;Lee, Seok-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.884-889
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the design and implementation of PCOAMC(PC-based Open Architecture Machine Controller) to be flexible and independent from the vendor-oriented hardware and software structure. This openness approach is able to enhance an intelligence and integration of a manufacturing system. The development methodology of PcOAMC is an Object-Oriented approach, and all modules in PcOAMC are modelled using UML(Unified Modelling Language) that provides an easy understanding and modification. In order to demonstrate an applicability of PcOAMC, a simple test has been executed by using the Client-Server system consisting of two PcOAMCS and bus monitoring system. The good results have been obtained, so that the developed controller is expected to be embedded into IMS(Intelligent Manufacturing System) as a basic unit.

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System-level Function and Architecture Codesign for Optimization of MPEG Encoder

  • Choi, Jin-Ku;Togawa, Nozomu;Yanagisawa, Masao;Ohtsuki, Tatsuo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1736-1739
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    • 2002
  • The advanced in semiconductor, hardware, and software technologies enables the integration of more com- plex systems and the increasing design complexity. As system design complexity becomes more complicated, System-level design based on the If block and processor model is more needed in most of the RTL level or low level. In this paper, we present a novel approach fur the system-level design, which satisfies the various required constraints and an optimization method of image encoder based on codesign of function, algorithm, and architecture. In addition, we show an MPEG-4 encoder as a design case study. The best tradeoffs between algorithm and architecture are necessary to deliver the design with satisfying performance and area constraints. The evaluations provide the effective optimization of motion estimation, which is in charge of an amount of performance in the MPEG-4 encoder module.

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