• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hardware Controller

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Implemented Circuits of Fuzzy Inference Engine for Servo Control by using Decomposition of $\alpha$-Level Set ($\alpha$-레벨 집합 분해에 의한 서보제어용 퍼지추론 연산회로 구현)

  • Hong Jeng-pyo;Hong Soon-ill
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents hardware scheme of fuzzy inference engine, based on α-level set decomposition of fuzzy sets for fuzzy control of DC servo system. We propose a method which is directly converted to PWM actuating signal by a one body of fuzzy inference and defuzzification. The influence of quantity α-levels on input/output characteristics of fuzzy controller and output response of DC servo system is investigated. It is concluded that quantity α-cut 4 give a sufficient result for fuzzy control performance of DC servo system. The experimental results shows that the proposed hardware method is effective for practical applications of DC servo system.

Development of UFC/DC Data Communication method for XKO-1 using RS-422 Bus (RS422 버스를 이용한 저속통제기 UFC/DC 데이터 통신 기법 개발)

  • 양승열;김영택
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2002
  • ASC(Avionics System Computer) was developed to control weapon delivery and navigation sensors, and to perform man-machine interface with pilots for XKO-1 aircraft. The data communications between ASC and UFC(Up Front Controller), DC(Data Concentrator) were implemented by RS422 serial data bus. Also, SCIL(Standard Computer Interface Library) was designed to facilitate control and management of the computer hardware resources and is embedded in the ASC. These structures have a merit of noise immunity and a reduction of wire harness for signal lines, and enable OFP(Operational Flight Program) programmers to use the SCIL easily without knowing hardware details. Manufactured system was on installed on XKO-1, and peformed for BIT(Built In Test) and interface test with UFC and DC. The test results show that it meets the system requirements.

Road Adaptive Skyhook Control and HILS for Semi-Active Macpherson Suspension Systems (맥퍼슨형 반능동 현가장치의 노면적응형 스카이훅 제어와 HILS)

  • 박배정;홍금식
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.34-44
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a modified skyhook control for the semi-active Macpherson suspension system is investigated. A new model for the semi-active type suspension, which incorporates the rotational motion of the unsprung mass, is introduced and an output feedback control law using the skyhook control method is derived. The gains in the skyhook controller are adaptively adjusted by estimating the road conditions. Because two vertical acceleration sensors, one for the sprung mass and another for the unsprung mass, are used rather than using the angle sensor for the rotational motion of the control arm, the relative velocity of the rattle space is filtered using the acceleration signals. For testing the control performance, the actual damping force has been incorporated via the hardware-in-the-loop simulations. The performances of a passive damper and a semi-active damper are compared. Simulation results are provided.

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Development of The Controller for Taking Out Injection Molded Body in Fast (고속 사출물 취출을 위한 제어기 개발)

  • Song, Hwa-Jung;Lew, Kyeung-Seek;Kim, Tong-Deak
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • Clients require easy to use of product and operating and industry safety according to the change of a market and a factory. For overcoming it, this paper developed controller of take-out robots that take high speed and superprecision and supplement a week point as use the system based on network. development controller classify teaching pendant and center server PC. Center server PC service the information about all process to supervisor. Teaching pendant is the bridge that service various faculties such as control, user recognition, metallic pattern operation to the user using injection molding. The controller development for taking out injection molded body classify software and hardware. The development of software is divided into three step which is application program, user interface and device driver. the simple device driver is not classified and included in application program. The hardware induce the touch panel and wireless network and construct the effective process control and internet connection. The inject ion cycle of existing system was five second but advanced system has the inner four cycle, process efficiency and product operation through wireless network.

Design and Verification of PCI 2.2 Target Controller to support Prefetch Request (프리페치 요구를 지원하는 PCI 2.2 타겟 컨트롤러 설계 및 검증)

  • Hyun Eugin;Seong Kwang-Su
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.12A no.6 s.96
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    • pp.523-530
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    • 2005
  • When a PCI 2.2 bus master requests data using Memory Read command, a target device may hold PCI bus without data to be transferred for long time because a target device needs time to prepare data infernally. Because the usage efficiency of the PCI bus and the data transfer efficiency are decreased due to this situation, the PCI specification recommends to use the Delayed Transaction mechanism to improve the system performance. But the mechanism cann't fully improve performance because a target device doesn't know the exact size of prefetched data. In the previous work, we propose a new method called Prefetch Request when a bus master intends to read data from the target device. In this paper, we design PCI 2.2 controller and local device that support the proposed method. The designed PCI 2.2 controller has simple local interface and it is used to convert the PCI protocol into the local protocol. So the typical users, who don't know the PCI protocol, can easily design the PCI target device using the proposed PCI controller. We propose the basic behavioral verification, hardware design verification, and random test verification to verify the designed hardware. We also build the test bench and define assembler instructions. And we propose random testing environment, which consist of reference model, random generator ,and compare engine, to efficiently verify corner case. This verification environment is excellent to find error which is not detected by general test vector. Also, the simulation under the proposed test environment shows that the proposed method has the higher data transfer efficiency than the Delayed Transaction about $9\%$.

Education Equipment for FPGA Design of Sensor-based IOT System (센서 기반의 IOT 시스템의 FPGA 설계 교육용 장비)

  • Cho, Byung-woo;Kim, Nam-young;Yu, Yun-seop
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2016
  • Education equipment for field programmable gate array (FPGA) design of sensor-based IOT (Internet Of Thing) system is introduced. Because sensors have different interfaces, several types of interface controller on FPGA need. Using this equipment, several types of interface controller, which can control ADC (analog-to-digital converter) for analog sensor outputs and $I^2C$ (Inter-Integrated Circuit), SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface Bus), and GPIO (General-Purpose Input/Output) for digital sensor outputs, can be designed on FPGA. Image processing hardware using image sensors and display controller for real and image-processed images or videos can be design on FPGA chip. This equipment can design a SOC (System On Chip) consisting of a hard process core on Linux OS and a FPGA block for IOT system which can communicate with wire and wireless networks. Using the education equipment, an example of hardware design using image sensor and accelerometer is described, and an example of syllabus for "Digital system design using FPGA" course is introduced. Using the education equipment, students can develop the ability to design some hardware, and to train the ability for the creative capstone design through conceptual, partial-level, and detail designs.

Design of Levitation and Propulsion Controller for Magnetic Levitated Logistic Transportation System (자기부상 물류이송시스템의 부상 및 추진제어기 설계)

  • Choi, Dae-Gyu;Kim, Yong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 2017
  • In the paper, we propose a levitation and a propulsion controller for the magnetic levitation logistic transportation system. The levitation controller is designed considering the mutual influence of the electromagnets to minimize roll and pitch movements. In order to solve the structural disadvantages of the magnetic levitation transportation system, we improve the problem of the existing controller by applying the exponential filter to the reference input. DSP-based control hardware is developed and the levitation control method is verified by levitation experiments to the air gap goal. The propulsion controller uses the space vector voltage modulation method. The propulsion controller is designed to follow the position and velocity profile by detecting the absolute position from the bar code information attached to the rail. The position control result shows satisfactory performance through the propulsion control reciprocating motion experiment.

Development of the System Controller for the Airborne Small SAR (KOMSAR) (항공기탑재 소형 영상레이더 (KOMSAR) 시스템 제어기 개발)

  • Hwang, Yong-Chul;Lee, Cheol-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2005
  • Synthetic Aperture Radar is an active sensor utilizing the microwaves in order to get the requested high resolution imageries day or night regardless of the weather conditions. In this paper, the architecture of a real-time system controller for the airborne small SAR system, KOrea Miniature SAR which was developed by Agency for Defense Development is proposed considering the embedded real-time environment. The main purpose of the system controller is to control the internal and the rest of subsystem within SAR system in real-time. The main characteristics of the proposed system controller were implemented using the real-time operating system and the distributed hardware architecture for the small, low weight and real-time operation. The system controller performance and real-time operation were verified and confirmed by the demo flight with the KT-1 airplane.

Design of FPGA-based Wearable System for Checking Patients (환자 체크를 위한 FPGA 기반 웨어러블 시스템 설계)

  • Kang, Sungwoo;Ryoo, Kwangki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.477-479
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    • 2017
  • With the recent advances in medical technology and health care, the prevention and treatment of diseases has developed. Accordingly aging has rapidly progressed. In this life span and aging society, demand for diagnostic centered medical care is increasing rapidly. In this paper, we propose a wearable patient check system based on FPGA that can be controlled by sensors. In the existing hospital, a doctor or nurse visited the patient every hour to check the condition. However, in this paper, patients, doctors and nurses can check the patient's condition at the desired time using patient check system. In addition, the tilt sensor is used for the patient who is uncomfortable to easily control. The proposed FPGA-based hardware architecture consists of an algorithm for enlarged image processing, a TFT-LCD Controller, a CIS Controller, and a Memory Controller to output the patient's status image. Implemented and validated using the DE2-115 test board with Cyclone IV EP4CE115F29C7 FPGA device and its operating frequency is 50MHz.

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Position Control of Motion Stage using Disturbance Observer (외란관측기를 이용한 모션 스테이지의 위치제어)

  • Park, Hae-Chun;Choi, Myung-Soo;Byun, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2013
  • For commercialized servo drives of the motion stage to include embedded controller, external terminal is provided for tracking command and encoder output, but internal terminal is not for control input. Thus, it is difficult to combine out signal of embedded controller with that of external compensator such as disturbance observer. In this study, for precise tracking control of motion stage without hardware change of the servo drive, tacking control system is composed of an inner loop of servo drive and an outer loop of disturbance observer. Then, the control system is designed so that the output response of actual plant corresponds with nominal model's in transient state as well as in steady state. Finally, the experiment results show that the designed control system is effective to reconcile actual plant behavior with nominal model under nonlinear friction and parameter perturbation.