• 비파괴검사학회지
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• 제26권5호
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• pp.291-296
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• 2006

표면파를 이용하여 쇼트피닝된 Al 7075 합금의 잔류응력 분포를 평가하고자 하였다. 재료 내 표면층에 대한 잔류응력분포를 달리하기 위해서 피닝볼의 속도를 30m/s로 하여 쇼트피닝을 수행하였다. 표면파의 속도는 초음파현미경을 이용하여 V(z)곡선법으로 측정하였다. 쇼트피닝 후 비커스경도를 측정한 결과 쇼트피닝에 의한 소성변형으로 0.25mm 깊이까지 가공경화가 나타났다. 압축잔류응력이 증가하면서 표면파의 속도는 증가를 하였고 인장잔류응력이 작용할수록 표면파의 속도가 감소하였다. 표면파의 속도 변화는 X선 회절에 의해 측정한 잔류응력 변화와 밀접한 연관성을 나타내었다.

• 열처리공학회지
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• 제36권3호
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• pp.161-173
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• 2023

This study investigated the effects of K_N and process time on the formation of a compound layer at a nitriding temperature of 540℃ for SCR420H material. As a result of controlled nitriding from 3 h to 20 h at K_N 1.2 atm^-1/2, compound layers were formed up to about 10 ㎛, and an effective hardening depth of about 460 ㎛ was obtained. Initially, an ε+γ' complex phase was formed, and the phase fraction changed over time, and finally, the fraction of ε phase decreased to less than 1%. With higher K_N, the compound thickness increased, a pore layer was formed on the surface, and the surface hardness decreased. By applying the controlled nitriding process, it was possible to produce annulus gears with a compound thickness of 12.8 ㎛ and an ε phase of 5% or less. The annulus gears made through controlled nitriding were mounted on a 6-speed transmission and tested for durability. As a result, the durability test of 250,000 km was satisfied, and the transmission efficiency was also confirmed to be expected.