• 제목/요약/키워드: Hardened concrete

검색결과 566건 처리시간 0.023초

콘크리트의 유동성 개선을 위한 순환골재 활용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Application of Recycled Aggregate for Improving Fluidity of Concrete)

  • 송일현;류재석
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2009년도 춘계 학술대회 제21권1호
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    • pp.219-220
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 순환잔골재가 갖는 미분말이 자기충전 콘크리트(SCC)특성인 고강도와 높은 유동성을 발현하기에 적당하여 폐콘크리트에서 발생하는 순환잔골재를 천연잔골재 대비 혼입률을 25% 씩 증가시켜, 총 5수준으로 자기충전 콘크리트(SCC)에 적용하였으며, 이에 따라 굳지 않은 콘크리트의 물리적특성, 경화한 콘크리트의 역학적 및 내구특성을 검토하여 순환잔골재를 자기충전 콘크리트(SCC)로서의 활용 가능성을 검토하였다.

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양생조건 및 함수율이 콘크리트의 중성화 및 투기성에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Effect of Curing Condition and Moisture Content Ratio on the Carbonation and Air Permeability of Concrete)

  • 유재강;이강우;강석표;권영진;배기선;김무한
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회논문집(I)
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    • pp.403-408
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    • 2000
  • Hardened concrete contains pores of varying types and sizes, and therefore the transport of air through concrete can be considered. The rate of permeability will not only depend on the continuity of pores, but also on the moisture contents in concrete. In this paper, the effects of curing conditions and moisture content ratios on the carbonation and air permeability are investigated according to the accelerated carbonation test. The results are follows. 1) Compressive strength, carbonation velocity and air permeability are influenced by the moisture content and curing method. 2) The relationship between carbonation velocity coefficient and air permeability coefficient has been quite well established.

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Effect of Dune Sand on the Properties of Flowing Sand-Concrete (FSC)

  • Bouziani, Tayeb;Bederina, Madani;Hadjoudja, Mourad
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2012
  • Sand-concrete is being researched for potential usage in construction in Saharan regions of Algeria, because of shortage in coarse aggregate resources. This research work deals with the effect of dune sand, available in huge quantities in these regions, on the properties of flowing sand-concrete (FSC) prepared with different proportions of dune and river sands. Mini-cone slump test, v-funnel flow-time test and viscosity measurements were used to characterize the behaviour of FSC in fresh state. The 28-day compressive strength was also determined. Test results show that an optimal content of dune sand, which makes satisfied fresh and hardened properties of FSC, is obtained. Moreover, the obtained flow index (constant b) calculated by the help of power-law viscosity model is successfully correlated to the experimental results of v-funnel flow time.

콘크리트의 블리딩에 미치는 혼화제의 영향 (Influence of Chemical Admixture on Bleeding of Concrete)

  • 김은호;황인성;손유신;김규용;한천구
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.339-342
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    • 2003
  • This study is intended to investigate the influence of chemical admixture on bleeding of concrete. According to the results, the amount of bleeding with elapse of time does not make much difference in the case of naphthalene type water reducing agent(RN), Naphthalene type high performance water reducing agent(HN) and Melamine type high performance water reducing agent(HM), but it is largest in the case of Polycarbonic acid type high performance water reducing agent(HP). Bleeding speed also is highest in the case of HP in comparison with other chemical admixture. This prove that high performance water reducing agent like HP has little effect on fluidity of concrete, but influences the amount of bleeding more greatly, instead. As properties of hardened concrete, compressive strength makes no difference in the case of RN, HN and HM, but on the other hand, it increases in the case of HP due to a decrease of air content and the large amount of bleeding.

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폐콘크리트계 미분말의 소성조건에따른 수화성 회복 (Recovering Hydration Performance of Cementitious Powder by Concret Waste according to Burning Temperature)

  • 강태훈;정민수;안재철;강병희
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2003년도 학술.기술논문발표회
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is the development of a recycling process to recover the hydrated ability of cement hydrate which accounts for a large proportion of cementitious powder by concrete waste in order to recycle cementitious powder by concrete waste as recycle cement. Therefore, after having theoretical consideration based on the properties of high-heated concrete, we consider the properties of hydration of cementitious powder in hardened mortar under various temperature conditions. As a result of experiment, it is revealed that an effective development of recycling cement is possible since the cementitious powder by concrete waste recovers a hydraulic property during burning at $600^{\circ}C$ or $700^{\circ}C$. And it is shown that the fluidity of mortar decreases rapidly as the burning temperature of recycle cement increases. however, the improved effect of fluidity is predominant if adding the additive such as fly-ash or blast furnace slag.

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굵은골재의 최대치수가 콘크리트의 간극통과성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Maximum Size of Coarse Aggregate on Passing Performance of Concrete between Reinforcing Bars)

  • 백대현;윤섭;김정빈;이성연;윤기원;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2006년도 춘계학술논문 발표대회 제6권1호
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2006
  • This study investigated filling performance of concrete which can pass between reinforcing bars and be fully filled, and examined fundamental properties of concrete which is before or after hardened state, in response to maximum size of coarse aggregate. This study was also originally intended to find out one of the method that can improve concrete quality, using crushed coarse aggregate. Test showed that passing ratio of concrete decreased as aggregate site increased and as space between reinforcing bars decreased. In addition concrete using bigger size of coarse aggregate exhibited slightly higher compressive strength and showed lower length change ratio of drying shrinkage.

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외기조건이 개질된 라텍스 혼입콘크리트 슬래브 표면에 미치는 영향 (Effects of climate condition on concrete slab with modified-latex)

  • 차훈;김대건;최상환;문경식
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.7-8
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    • 2014
  • Latex-modified concrete using ready mix concrete (R-LMC) was developed for application of building construction project (specifically, the rooftop of a parking garage unable to use heavy equipments for bridge deck overlay) due to three major outstanding properties of R-LMC; bond strength, resistance of cracks at early age, and resistance of freezing and thawing. However, R-LMC at the placement stage is required to be sufficiently cured because R-LMC is very sensitive to rate of evaporation of surface moisture. This study focused on effects of different curing methods and climate condition on cracks on the surface of hardened R-LMC considering the chart of rate of evaporation of surface moisture from concrete provided by American Concrete Institute in manual for placement of latex modified concrete.

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규불화염계 균열저감제를 이용한 콘크리트의 균열제어특성 (Fundamental Characteristics of Crack Control for Concrete Used in Fluosilicate Salt Based Anti-crack Agent)

  • 강성웅;양일승;한병찬;김도수;길배수;윤현도
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2004년도 추계 학술발표회 제16권2호
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    • pp.289-292
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    • 2004
  • This study was performed to know effective control of crack occurred by hydration heat, restraint of multiplication of hydration heat, through mechanical test, strength test and crack control test using fluosilicate salt based anti-crack agent made from by-product during phosphoric acid manufacturing process. Mix proportions for experiment were modulated at 0.495 of water to cement ratio and addition amount of fluosilicate salt based anti-crack agent to $1.0\%$. Condensation time was late and compressive strength of hardened concrete cured at several days was executed to evaluate characteristics of crack control for concrete. It is ascertained that characteristics of crack control for concrete could be improved by an adequate addition of fluosilicate salt based anti-crack agent.

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${\cdot}$습도 조건이 구체방수제를 혼입한 모르타르의 기초물성에 미치는 영향 (A Study on the Basic Physical Properties of Concrete Containing Waterproofing Agent)

  • 한다희;박희곤;김광기;김상규;송병창;정상진
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2004년도 추계 학술발표회 제16권2호
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    • pp.777-780
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the use of structure compound waterproof agent (hereinafter referred to as 'SCWA') that is used when manufacturing concrete for concrete structures, increases in quantity. However, while it is expected that the SCWA that is mixed in the concrete inside can significantly affect the change of physical properties that lift the internal force of a structure. This study has been conducted through an experiment for the effects of cement hardener on the formation of microscopic texture, and newly generated hydrates from that result were not confirmed in the. present experiment. It was found that at the hydrate reaction it has the property that can be hardened within the limit of pore diameterar a specific size rather than there is the internal gap filling capacity due to generating other hydrates.

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고강도 매스 콘크리트-보의 수화열 및 강도특성 (Hydration Heat and Strength Properties of Mass Concrete Transfer Girder)

  • 강연우;김규용;김순묵;김수봉;한장훈;정재영
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.28-29
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    • 2013
  • When concrete was hardened, it should had considered a crack to make internal stress by hydration heat. For control of crack, admixture was use to change cement because hydration heat was effect to cement. High strength mass concrete had much hydration heat with high volume of cement. It was necessary to reduce hydration heat in construction method. In this study, it evaluates hydration heat, compressive strength of transfer concrete girder regard to field construction type such as separation, whole etc. Also, we test compressive strength of concrete with core and mold specimen.

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