• Title/Summary/Keyword: Haptic Design

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Design and Implementation of Tele-operation system based on the Haptic Interface

  • Lee, Jong-Bae;Lim, Joon-Hong
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.161-165
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we investigate the issues on the design and implementation of tele-operation system based on the haptic interface. Here, the 3-DOF haptic device and the X-Y-Z stage are employed as master controller and slave system respectively. For this master-slave system, the force feedback algorithm, the modeling of virtual environments and the control method of X-Y-Z stage are presented. In this paper, internet network is used for data communication between master and slave. We construct virtual environment of the real convex surface from the force-feedback in controlling the X-Y-Z stage and measuring the force applied by the 3-DOF haptic device.

Design Scheme for a 6-DOF Parallel Haptic Device and Comparative Study on the Singularity-Free Algorithms (6자유도 병렬형 햅틱장치의 설계와 특이점 회피 알고리즘의 비교연구)

  • 김형욱;이재훈;이병주;서일홍
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.1041-1047
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    • 2002
  • It is known that parallel-type mechanisms have many singularities than serial-type mechanisms. In haptic application, these singularities deteriorate the system performance when the haptic system displays the reflecting force. Moreover, different from general manipulators, haptic systems can't avoid the singular point because they are operated by user's random motion command. Although many singularity-free algorithms for serial mechanisms have been proposed and studied. singularity-free algorithms for parallel haptic application have not been deeply discussed. In this paper, various singularity-free algorithms, which are appropriate to parallel haptic system, will be discussedand evaluated.

Design and Control of Haptic Device using Voice Coil Type Motor (보이스 코일형 모터를 이용한 햅틱 장치의 설계 및 제어)

  • Sung, Ha-Gyeong;Borm, Jin-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.51 no.10
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    • pp.439-445
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    • 2002
  • In this paper force feedback control system is investigated for improving the quality of the haptic feedback in virtual reality applications. We suggested the method of controlling the haptic device and modelling the virtual environment. Haptic device is composed of five bar link structure, voice coil motor, control board, and virtual environment modeling program. We applied voice coil motor in the actuating system for simple structure and easy control. Virtual environment modelling is constructed in PC, and the control signals of the actuators and the encoder data are transferred to the control system through USB. Experiment is performed to evaluate the characteristics of the haptic device.

Sense Hardware Backup Algorism of 3D Game Engine

  • Aamisepp, Henrik;Nilsson, Daniel
    • 한국정보컨버전스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2008
  • The aim this master thesis is to find out if is possible to Integrate haptic hardware support in the source 3D game engine Crystal Space. Integrating haptic support would make it possible to get a haptic representation of 3D geometry in Crystal Space and therefore take advantage of all the benefits a 3D game engine provides, when building haptic applications, An implementation of the support should be as low-cost as Possible by taking advantage of available source haptic API alternatives. The thesis report presents an evaluation of available haptic APIs and comes up with a design and an implementation. The solution has been implemented as a Crystal Space plugin by using modified parts of the e-Touch open module API. The plugin makes it possible to utilize the Phantom haptic device to touch and feel the 3D environments in a Crystal Space application. Two demo applications have also been constructed to show the capabilities of the plugin.

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Design of a User-Oriented 6-DOF Parallel Haptic Hand Controller (사용자를 고려한 병렬형 6자유도 햅틱 핸드 콘트롤러의 설계)

  • Ryu, Dong-Seok;Kwon, Tae-Yong;Song, Jae-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2001
  • A haptic hand controller operated by the user's hand can receive information on position and orientation of the hand and display force and moment generated in the virtual environment to the hand. This paper presents a design method for KU-HHC, 6 DOF Korea University-haptic hand controller, which allows separation of workspace from linkage mechanism in consideration of the efficient user operation. First, the 3 DOF mechanism in which all the actuators are mounted on the fixed base is developed by combining a 5-bar linkage and gimbal mechanism. Then, the 6 DOF HHC is designed by connecting the two 3 DOF devices through a handle. This paper presents the forward and inverse kinematics for this device and Jacobian analysis. Improvement of the kinematic characteristics using performance index is also discussed. The hand controller KU-HHC based on this design concept and kinematic analysis was manufactured and shows excellent performance.

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A Study on Haptic Presentation Methods in the Experience Exhibition Spaces - With Experience Exhibition Space - (전시공간에서의 촉지적(Haptic)연출 방법에 대한 연구 - 체험전시 공간 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Min-Hwa
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.229-239
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    • 2015
  • The 21st century is a multiplication age and social and cultural phenomena have become diverse and peoples' desires and individuality have become important. Accordingly, the sensibility that reflects human taste is also required in the exhibition space. The exhibitions in this age induce the direct cognition of senses or take interactive forms that contact diverse media and react. The purpose of this research is to define the concept of haptic presentation method in which the audience perceive in the exhibition space by themselves and the visual elements spread into other senses and perceive complexly, and to present the directional nature. To conduct this research, first, this researcher recognized that haptic sensory experiential research by analyzing the roles and transition history of exhibition space is needed for the present age Second, based on philosophical theories, four haptic sensory expression characteristics (medium nature, experiential nature, attractiveness, sensitiveness) were derived by substituting Giles Deleuze's four haptic spatial characteristics (grasping short distance, dispersed gaze, cognition of bodily movement, formation of synesthesia through complex senses) and six formative factors of exhibition space (space, form, size, light, quality of materials, and color). And the effective exhibition presentation methods were analyzed through six cases of experiential exhibition spaces. Accordingly, what matters in the experiential exhibition space is to produce the four characteristics: medium nature, experientiality, attractiveness, and sensitiveness in equilibrium. It is necessary for the designers to reflect it appropriately in producing so that the audience can think and experience by themselves. Accordingly, in this thesis, it could be seen that to produce the haptic production characteristics in the experiential exhibition space in equilibrium is the important factor in the experiential exhibition space. In conclusion, experiences in the exhibition space should be approached with the transcendental haptic presentation method by which even the space of actually unexperienced cognition can be expanded and experienced through the metastasis and tension of various senses. Also, researches on such senses should be developed continuously, and this researcher expects that this will become a stimulant to present a new directivity.

Design of an Haptic Tactile Interface (HTI) with Friction Coefficient Measurements

  • Winter, Christophe;Perriard, Yves
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.436-440
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    • 2013
  • An haptic tactile interface (HTI) is presented with its modeling. Its design is dedicated to perform friction coefficient measurement to characterize reachable feelings with that kind of interface. Friction measurements are presented and discussed.

A Study on the Sensibility Characteristics in Haptic Space (촉지적 공간에서의 감성적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Bo-Ram;Oh, Young-Keun
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.162-170
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    • 2013
  • Although vision has been considered as a top sensory organ in the Western culture until modern times, the significance of space experience that communicates with a body via complex perceptions has recently garnered attention. This study criticizes the limitations of a vision-centered space and has the goal of empirically examining the sensibility characteristics in a haptic space through post-structuralism views leading up to Gilles Deleuze's philosophical ideas. This study will explore the flow of senses from the philosophical and artistic standpoint and the sensibility characteristics in a haptic space by examining the theories on haptic perceptions in connection with a space. In order to test the existing theories and identify the differences in sensibilities depending on perceptual method, the sensibilities of participants were compared using SD method (Semantic Differential scale method) and a validity test was conducted using a statistical program SPSS. The research has revealed that the average sensitivity scale of complex haptic perception was higher than single perception that only relies on vision. In addition, there was a correlation between perceptual method based on various sensory organs and human sensitivities. This study is meaningful in that it can serve a foundation for empirical research on sensibility, since it has reexamined the relationship between space and participants and demonstrated and analyzed their sensitivities through an experiment.

Improvement of surgical haptic master device using cable-conduit and backlash compensation by smooth backlash inverse (케이블 컨듀잇 구조의 수술용 햅틱 마스터 장치의 개선과 smooth backlash inverse를 이용한 backlash 보정)

  • Choi, Woo Hyeok;Yoon, Sung Min;Lee, Min Cheol
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2014
  • In robotic surgery, a surgeon checks only a surgical site of patient in the progress of surgery by vision and sound information. In order to solve this limited information, the haptic function is necessary. And haptic surgical robot is also necessary to design a haptic master device. The master device for laparoscope operation with cable-conduit was developed in previous research to give haptic function. It suggested a possibility of developing a master device by using the cable-conduit. However, it is very inconvenient to use. Therefore, this paper suggests a new mechanism design structure to solve the problems of the previous work by new forming a new master device. And it has proved that it's usability is better than previous one. Furthermore it has also experimented and analyzed that a backlash of new master device is compensated by smooth backlash inverse algorithm.

Analysis and Design of a New 6-DOF Haptic Device Using a Parallel Mechanism (병렬구조를 이용한 새로운 6 자유도 역감제시장치의 설계 및 해석)

  • Yoon, Jung-son;Ryu, Je-Ha
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1178-1186
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents design and analysis of a 6 degree-of-freedom new haptic device using a par-allel mechanism for interfacing with virtual reality. The mechanism is composed of three pantograph mecha-misms that, driven by ground-fixed servomotors. stand perpendicularly to the base plate. Three spherical joints connect the top of the pantograph with connecting bars, and three revolute joint connect connecting bars with a mobile joystick handle. Forward and inverse kinematic analyses have been performed and the Jacobian matrix is derived by using the screw theroy. Performance indices such as GPI(Global Payload Index), GCI(Global Conditioning index), Traslation and Orientation workspaces, and Sensitivity are evaluated to find optimal pa-rameters in the design stage. The proposed haptic mechanism has better load capability than those of the ex-isting haptic mechanisms due to the fact that motors are fixed at the base. It has also wider orientation work-space mainly due to RRR type spherical joints.

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