• Title/Summary/Keyword: Handover scheme

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Efficient Handover Scheme for 3G LTE System (효율적인 3G LTE 시스템을 위한 핸드오버 기법)

  • Shin, Joon-Beom
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.485-487
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    • 2012
  • 최근 스마트폰의 사용자가 증가함에 따라 고속 이동통신에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있으며, 특히 3G LTE(Long Term Evolution) 시스템은 대형 통신사업자로부터 차세대 기술로 선택되어 상용화가 예상되고 있다. 이 논문은 표준 시스템 모델을 제시하여 동일한 환경에서 성능비교 및 평가를 통해 3G LTE 시스템에 대한 핸드오버 기법을 제안하여 기지국 운용 자동화와 서비스 Interruption을 줄이는 방안을 제시한다. 결론적으로 3G LTE 기술에 효율적인 핸드오버 기법을 적용하여 이동통신망을 최적화 시키는 효과를 얻을 수 있다.

Research on the Implementation of the Virtual Interface on Multi-mode Mobile Nodes (멀티모드 단말을 위한 가상 인터페이스 구현 연구)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Hee;Lee, Seong-Keun;Rhee, Eun-Jun;Cho, Kyoung-Seob;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Ryu, Won;Hong, Seng-Phil
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.4B
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    • pp.677-686
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose the virtual interface management scheme on the multi-mode mobile node for supporting multiple connections to various access networks in fixed mobile convergence (FMC) networks. The proposed scheme supports the virtualization of multiple physical network interfaces by presenting only the virtual interface to beyond IP layers and hiding physical network interfaces from them. In the proposed scheme, only one IP address is allocated to virtual interface without any IP allocations to physical network interfaces. Therefore, the proposed scheme does not change its IP address and keep it during the vertical handover, so that it can support the seamless handover of real-time multimedia services among heterogeneous access networks. The proposed scheme is implemented on the multi-mode mobile node with multiple network interfaces by using NDIS (Network Driver Interface Specifications) libraries. Through the mobility test-bed and the test application of virtual interface, we evaluate and analyze the performance of the proposed scheme.

LFH: Low-Cost and Fast Handoff Scheme in Proxy Mobile IPv6 Networks with Multicasting Support (프록시 모바일 IPv6 네트워크에서 멀티캐스팅을 지원하는 저비용의 빠른 이동성관리 기법)

  • Kim, Eunhwa;Jeong, Jongpil
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.265-278
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    • 2013
  • With the recent advancements in various wireless communication technologies, the importance of mobile multicasting is coming to the fore, in an effort to use network resources more efficiently. In the past, when various mobile IP-based multicast techniques were proposed, the focus was put on the costs needed for network delivery for providing multicast services, as well as on minimizing the multicast handover delay. For techniques using MIPv6 (Mobile IPv6), a host-based mobility management protocol, however, it is fundamentally difficult to resolve the problems of handover delay and tunnel convergence. To resolve these problems, a network-based mobility management protocol called PMIPv6 (Proxy Mobile IPv6) was standardized. Although performance is improved in PMIPv6 over MIPv6, it still suffers from the problems of handover delay and tunnel convergence. In this paper, to overcome these limitations, a technique called LFH (Low-cost and Fast Handoff) is proposed for fast and low-cost mobility management with multicasting support in PMIPv6 networks. To reduce the interactions between the complex multicast routing protocol and the multicast messages, a simplified proxy method called MLD (Multicast Listener Discovery) is implemented and modified. Furthermore, a TCR (Tunnel Combination and Reconstruction) algorithm was used in the multicast handover procedure within the LMA (Local Mobility Anchor) domain, as well as in the multicast handover procedure between domains, in order to overcome the problem of tunnel convergence. As a result, it was found that LFH has reduced multicast delay compared to other types of multicast techniques, and that it requires lower costs as well.

A Transport Layer Mobility Support Approach for Multimedia Streaming Services (멀티미디어 스트리밍 서비스를 지원하기 위한 트랜스포트 계층에서의 이동성 지원 방안)

  • Jang, Moon-Jeong;Lee, Mee-Jeong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.12C no.6 s.102
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    • pp.917-926
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a transport layer mobility support protocol for multimedia streaming services in mobile/wireless environments by extending PR-SCTP to support mobility. We named the proposed scheme to be uPR-mSCTP. The rules related to provide unordered and unreliable data transfer, as well as an approach to minimize handover latency we proposed. Through the simulation results, it is shown that, since uPR-mSCTP reduces transmission rates during handover, not only it reduces the waste of network resources, but it also has the packet loss rate similar to FMIPv6, which is a lot smaller than UDP over MIPv6 or HMIPv6 It also incurs smaller control packet overhead compared to the network layer mobility support approaches.

Handover Authentication Protocol in VANET Supporting the Fast Mobility (빠른 이동성을 지원하는 VANET 환경의 핸드오버 인증 프로토콜)

  • Choi, Jae-Duck;Jung, Sou-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.30-39
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a secure and efficient handover authentication protocol in VANET supporting fast mobility. Although the existing schemes commonly use the hash function or XOR operation to be suitable for a light-weight mobile, it does not support the security feature such as PBS. To solve this security problem, another protocol utilizing the CGA technology is proposed but it is vulnerable to the DoS attack due to a number of exponent operations. The proposed protocol using a light-weight Diffie-Hellman provides security features and performs a reduced number of exponential operation at the MN than the existing scheme.

Fast Handover Provision Mechanism through Reduction of CoA Configuration Time (CoA 설정 시간 단축을 통한 빠른 핸드오버 제공 메카니즘)

  • Choi, Ji-Hyoung;Lee, Dong-Chul;Kim, Dong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2007
  • Recently the diffusion of the advancement of mobile communication technique and mobile terminal increased, The users were demanded seamless services when carrying and moving. It proposed the FMIPv6 (Fast Handoff for Mobile IPv6) from the IETF like this meeting this requirement. The handover procedure of the FMIPv6 causes to defecate with movement detection, new CoA configuration and binding update. But, the delay occurs from each process, when the DAD(Duplicate Address Detection) of the CoA executing, the big delay occurs. This paper proposes a scheme of delay reduction, it omits DAD process and stores in the AR(Access Router) relates in the CoA of the mobile terminal information.

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Authentication of Fast Handovers for Mobile IPv6 using Return Routability (Return Routability를 이용한 Fast Handovers for Mobile IPv6 인증기법)

  • Shin, Tea-Il;Mun, Young-Song
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2008
  • IETF has proposed Fast Handovers for Mobile IPv6 (FMIPv6) for efficient mobility management, FMIPv6 has no solutions to protect binding updates. Previous researches have mainly concentrated on using AAA, public cerificates or cryptographic algorithms to secure binding updates. However the approaches need a particular infrastructure or a heavy processing cost to setup secure associations for handovers. Proposed scheem provides authentication for FMIPv6 without infrasturcture and costly cryptographic algorithms by extending Return Routability Protocol. Also proposed scheme is oble to be used for various existing handover mechanisms in IPv6 network.

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A Mobile Router Scheme Considering Node Property in Nested Mobile Networks (중첩 이동 네트워크에서 노드의 특성을 고려한 이동 라우터 방안)

  • Song, Ji-Young;Park, Sang-Joon;Lee, Jong-Chan;Shin, Young-Nyo
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2008
  • In this paper presents the method of the Optimal Mobile Router Designation (OMRD) using QM(Quality of service Manager) in the nested mobile network. QM is positioned on TLMR (Top Level Mobile Router) in the nested mobile network and manages the information of all MRs in the mobile network. When MN (Mobile Node) moves to a new MR, OMRD (Optimal Mobile Router Designation) selects the candidate MRs group and decides an optimal MR considering the mobile characteristics. OMRD reduces maximally the production of handover and removes the transmission delay of a new call and a handover call resulted from the wireless insufficient resource. Also, it prevents the concentration in a specific MR and maintains equally the load of the whole network.

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Interrelation Based Resource Allocation Scheme for Mobile Multimedia Networks (이동 멀티미디어 망을 위한 상호관계기반 자원 할당 방법)

  • Lee, Jong-Chan;Lee, Moon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2010
  • It is widely accepted that the coverage with high user densities in mobile multimedia environments can only be achieved with small cell such as micro- and pico-cell. If handover events occur during the transmission of multimedia, the efficient resource reservation and handover methods are necessary in order to maintain the same QoS of transmitted multimedia traffic because the QoS may be defected by some delay and information loss. In this paper, we propose a resource allocation method in the next generation mobile communication systems, in which the resource allocation process has a tight relation with call admission, call load, and packet scheduling. The simulation results show that our proposed method provides a excellent performance.