• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hand tracking

검색결과 349건 처리시간 0.034초

USB 카메라 영상에서 DP 매칭을 이용한 사용자의 손 동작 인식 (Hand Gesture Recognition using DP Matching from USB Camera Video)

  • 하진영;변민우;김진식
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제29권A호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we proposed hand detection and hand gesture recognition from USB camera video. Firstly, we extract hand region extraction using skin color information from a difference images. Background image is initially stored and extracted from the input images in order to reduce problems from complex backgrounds. After that, 16-directional chain code sequence is computed from the tracking of hand motion. These chain code sequences are compared with pre-trained models using DP matching. Our hand gesture recognition system can be used to control PowerPoint slides or applied to multimedia education systems. We got 92% hand region extraction accuracy and 82.5% gesture recognition accuracy, respectively.

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핸드 제스처를 인식하는 손동작 추적 (Hand Movement Tracking and Recognizing Hand Gestures)

  • 박광채;배철수
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.3971-3975
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 핸드 제스쳐에 의해 증강현실 내의 가상 객체 제어기술로, HOG기반의 핸드 제스쳐 인식을 제안하고 있다. 인식을 위한 특징점들은 HOG불럭들에 의하여 결정되며, 크기가 다른 여러 불럭들을 시험하여 가장 적절한 불럭구성을 결정하며, AdaBoostSVM기법을 사용하여 분류 목적에 가장 적절한 불럭들을 추출한다. 실험 결과 핸드 제스쳐 인식률은 94% 이었다.

태양광 발전시스템의 MPPT제어의 최대전력추종 실패에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Tracking Failure of MPPT Control in PV Generation System)

  • 김봉태;이재득;박민원;유인근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1290-1292
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    • 2001
  • Photovoltaic(PV) power generation system has been extensively studied and watched with keen interest as a clean and renewable power source. On the other hand, because the output power of solar cell is not only unstable but uncontrollable, the maximum power point tracking(MPPT) control is still hot issue with the tracking failure left unsolved under the sudden fluctuation of irradiance. Hence, in this paper, we introduce the mechanism of the tracking failure under the fluctuation of irradiance, and show the simulation results using SPRW(simulation method for PV power generation system using real weather conditions).

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컨베이어 추적을 위한 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 계층적 제어구조 (A hierachical control structure of a robot manipulator for conveyor tracking)

  • 박태형;이영대;이범희;고명삼
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.1046-1051
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    • 1991
  • For the conveyor tracking application of a robot manipulator, a new control scheme is presented. The presented scheme is divided into two stages : the upper one is the motion planning stage and the lower one is the motion control stage. In the upper stage, the nominal trajectory which tracks the part moving in a constant velocity, is planned considering the robot arm dynamics. On the other hand, in the lower level, the perturbed trajectory is generated to track the variation in the velocity of conveyor belt via sensory feedback and the perturbed arm dynamics. In both stages, the conveyor tracking problem is formulated as an optimal tracking problem, and the torque constraints of a robot manipulator are taken into account. Simulation results are then presented and discussed.

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칼만필터를 이용한 이동 목표물의 실시간 시각추적의 구현 (The Implementation of the Realtime Visual Tracking of Moving Terget by using Kalman Filter)

  • 임양남;방두열;이성철
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.254-258
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we proposed realtime visual tracking system of moving object for 2D target using extended Kalman Filter Algorithm. A targeting marker are recongnized in each image frame and positions of targer object in each frame from a CCD camera while te targeting marker is attached to the tip of the SCARA robot hand. After the detection of a target coming into any position of the field-of-view, the target is tracked and always made to be located at the center of target window. Then, we can track the moving object which moved in inter-frames. The experimental results show the effectiveness of the Kalman filter algorithm for realtime tracking and estimated state value of filter, predicting the position of moving object to minimize an image processing area, and by reducing the effect by quantization noise of image

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$A\;\ell\;(OH)_3$를 첨가(添加)한 PVC의 내(耐)Tracking성(性)과 열분석(熱分析)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Study on Thermegravimetry and Tracking Resistance of PVC Doped with $A\;\ell\;(OH)_3$)

  • 강성화;임기조;신용덕;박대희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.389-391
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    • 1995
  • Using as an alternate of insulating material for outdoor and cable, however, it has still many problems to be solved in the field of material such as resistances of environment and tracking. In this paper, Tracking property of PVC filled with aluminum hydroxide have been investigated by ASTM D 2303 method. It was found that time to track of PVC filled aluminum hydroxide was longer than that of unfilled PVC. Tensile strength and elongation of PVC were decreases increased with aluminum hydroxide contents. On the other hand, Thermegravimetry of PVC decreased. Therefore, the increase of time to tracking breakdown by antitracking additive can be explained by increased degradation temperature of polymer.

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LQG 시각추종제어기를 이용한 로봇매니퓰레이터의 제어 (Control of Robot Manipulators Using LQG Visual Tracking Cotroller)

  • 임태헌;전향식;최영규;김성신
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
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    • pp.2995-2997
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    • 1999
  • Recently, real-time visual tracking control for a robot manipulator is performed by using a vision feedback sensor information. In this paper, the optical flow is computed based on the eye-in-hand robot configuration. The image jacobian is employed to calculate the rotation and translation velocity of a 3D moving object. LQG visual controller generates the real-time visual trajectory. In order to improving the visual tracking performance. VSC controller is employed to control the robot manipulator. Simulation results show a better visual tracking performance than other method.

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Chamfer Matching을 이용한 실시간 템플릿 기반 개체 검출 및 추적 (Template Based Object Detection & Tracking by Chamfer Matching in Real Time Video)

  • ;;김형관;이칠우
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.92-94
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    • 2008
  • In this paper we describe an approach for template based detection and tracking of objects by chamfer matching in real time video. Detecting and tracking of any objects is the key problem in computer vision. In our case we try for hand and head of human for detection and tracking by chamfer matching technique. Matching involves correlating the templates with the distance transformed scene and determining the locations where the mismatch is below a certain user defined threshold.

Hand gesture recognition for player control

  • 시란얀;김진규;염동회;주영훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1908-1909
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    • 2011
  • Hand gesture recognition has been widely used in virtual reality and HCI (Human-Computer-Interaction) system, which is challenging and interesting subject in the vision based area. The existing approaches for vision-driven interactive user interfaces resort to technologies such as head tracking, face and facial expression recognition, eye tracking and gesture recognition. The purpose of this paper is to combine the finite state machine (FSM) and the gesture recognition method, in other to control Windows Media Player, such as: play/pause, next, pervious, and volume up/down.

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복잡한 영상에 강인한 손동작 인식 방법 (Hand Gesture Recognition Algorithm Robust to Complex Image)

  • 박상윤;이응주
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제13권7호
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    • pp.1000-1015
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 손동작 인식을 위한 새로운 방법을 제안한다. 손 추출을 위한 방법으로는 피부색과 boundary energy 정보를 이용하고 moment method로 손바닥의 중심을 구하게 된다. 손동작 인식은 두 단계로 나눌 수 있다. 첫 번째 단계는 손 형상 인식으로 병렬 신경망을 이용하였다. 손 형상의 패턴을 추출하기 위해서 fitting ellipses method를 이용하였다. fitting ellipses method는 추출된 손 영역을 12개의 타원형으로 분류하고 타원 외곽선의 흰 픽셀 비율을 계산한다. 패턴은 12개의 입력 노드로 신경망에 입력되고 4개의 출력 노드로 출력되는데 각 출력 노드는 0~1사이의 값을 갖게 된다. 손 형상은 4개의 출력 노드의 구성으로 나타낼 수 있다. 두 번째 단계는 손동작 추적과 인식이다. 손동작 추적과 인식을 위해서는 손동작의 위치 정보를 예측 할 수 있는 Kalman Filter를 이용하였다. 실험은 Windows XP상에서 수행되었고 제안한 알고리즘의 효율성을 평가하였다. 손 형상을 인식하기 위해서 300개의 이미지를 인식기에 훈련시키고 200개의 이미지를 실험에 사용하였다. 194개 이상의 이미지가 정확하게 인식 되었다. 그리고 손동작 추적 인식을 실험하기 위해서 1200번의 손동작(각 동작은 400번)을 사용하였고 그 중 1002번의 손동작이 정확하게 인식 되었다.이러한 결과는 제안된 방법이 손 영역을 추출하고 손 동작을 인식하는데 유용함을 확인 할 수 있었다.