• 제목/요약/키워드: HVACS

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HVACS 기반의 에너지 절감 연구 (Energy Saving based on HVACS)

  • 오진석;김민욱;이종학;오지현
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제24권7호
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    • pp.925-934
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 선박의 에너지 효율을 향상시키기 위하여 에너지 절감 시스템 (ESS, Energy Saving System)의 알고리즘을 선박운항 특성에 적합하게 설계하고, 특정 시스템을 탑재한 선박의 운항 특성을 바탕으로 에너지 소비 양상을 분석하여 운항 비용을 절감할 수 있도록 하는 기법에 대하여 연구한다. 이를 위해 발전체계를 기반으로 선박의 추진 체계 특성을 반영한 에너지 효율을 높일 수 있는 효율적인 시스템을 구현한다. 연구대상 선박은 LNG 운반선에 탑재된 HVACS(Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning) 대상으로 연구를 진행하며, 이를 기반으로 미래형 기반 선박인 전기추진선박 및 자율운항선박 등에 적용할 수 있도록 확장성을 가진 에너지 절감 기법을 제안한다.

국내 원자력발전소의 주제어실 화재 피난 리스크 평가를 위한 화재 시뮬레이션 (Fire Simulations for the Abandonment Risk Assessment of Main Control Room Fire in Domestic Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 강대일;김길유;장승철;유성연
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, to systematically assess the abandonment risk of main control room (MCR) fire, fire simulations with Fire Dynamics Simulator were performed and abandonment probabilities were estimated for the MCR bench-board fire of domestic reference nuclear power plant. The fire simulation scenarios performed in this study included propagating and non-propagating fires of the MCR bench-board, and the availability and unavailability of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system (HVACS). The following results were obtained. First, temperature was the major abandonment impact factor for the MCR bench-board fire if the HVACS was available and optical density was that if the HVACS was unavailable. Second, the fire scenario contributing the MCR bench-board fire abandonment risk was identified to be only the propagating fire. Third, it was confirmed that the abandonment probability of the MCR bench-board fire for domestic reference nuclear power plant could be reduced by using the fire modeling.

개별 부하 시스템의 에너지 절감을 포함한 선박 전력 에너지 관리 시스템 개발 (Development of Power Energy Management System for Ships including Energy Saving of Separated Load Systems)

  • 강영민;오진석
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2018
  • 최근 4차 혁명과 연계하여 많은 선박 분야의 연구들이 수행되고 있으며, 그 중 하나로 에너지 관리시스템 (EMS: Energy Management System)이 관심을 받고 있다. 에너지 관리시스템은 선박의 에너지를 관리하기 위한 시스템을 통칭하며, 다양한 시스템을 포함한다. 본 논문에서는 선박에서의 에너지 절감 분야를 분석하고, 기관실에서 에너지 절감이 가능한 개별 부하 제어 시스템을 포함한 선박 전력 에너지 관리 시스템을 제안한다. 제안하는 EMS는 PCS (Pump Control System), ERFCS (Engine Room Fan Control System), LCS (Load Control System), HVACS (Heating, Ventilation, Air conditioning Control System)의 개별 부하 제어 시스템을 포함한다. 1차적으로, 제안하는 EMS는 기관실의 개별적인 부하 시스템에서 에너지를 절감한다. 2차적으로는 통합 모니터링 및 제어 시스템을 통해 발전 시스템과 전력 부하 시스템을 적절히 제어하여 에너지를 절감한다.

The study on a ship energy management system applied rechargeable battery

  • Jang, Jae-Hee;Oh, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.202-207
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    • 2014
  • Recently, the study of energy saving technology of ships begins in earnest, as energy saving policies are performed all around the world. SEMS (Ship Energy Management System) is one of the techniques to increase energy efficiency by applying to a independent system like a ship and offshore. SEMS is composed of Cooling Pump Control System (CPCS), Renewable Energy Emergency Power Control System (REEPCS), Load Control System (LCS), and Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning System (HVACS). SEMS is enable to increase energy efficiency and achieve integrated management through the interlocking of each system. Especially, it is possible to improve the flexibility of the selection of the generator capacity in conjunction with a rechargeable battery and renewable energy. In this paper, SEMS applied rechargeable battery is proposed and simulated. By applying the rechargeable battery, it was confirmed that SEMS applied rechargeable battery can be operated at optimum efficiency of the generator.

HFCT를 활용한 고전압직류송전 케이블 부분방전 위치추정 (Detection and localization of partial discharge in high-voltage direct current cables using a high-frequency current transformer)

  • 홍선민;손우영;천혜원;강대경;박종후
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2021
  • Detection and localization of partial discharge are considered critical techniques for estimating the lifetimes of power cables. High-frequency current transformers (HFCTs) are commonly used for the detection of partial discharge in high-voltage alternating current (HVAC) power cables; however, their applicability is compromised by the limitations of the installation locations. HFCTs are typically installed in cable terminals or insulation joint boxes because HVACs induce strong time-varying magnetic fields around the cables, saturating the ferromagnetic materials in the HFCTs. Therefore, partial discharges near the installation locations can be detected. In this study, the feasibility of partial discharge detection using a HFCT was investigated for high-voltage direct current (HVDC) cables. We demonstrated that the HFCT could be installed at any location in the HVDC power cable to monitor partial discharge along the entire cable length. Furthermore, we showed that the HFCT could detect the location of partial discharge with high accuracy.