• 제목/요약/키워드: HTS conductor

검색결과 174건 처리시간 0.023초

Evaluation of thermal conductivity in REBCO coated conductor

  • Yong-Ju, Hong;Sehwan, In;Hyobong, Kim;Hankil, Yeom
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2022
  • REBCO coated conductors are widely used for HTS power application, high magnetic field magnet application, and etc. A thermal stability of the REBCO conductor is essential for the operation of HTS-based device, and thermal conductivities of the conductor are relevant parameters for modeling cryogenic heat transfer. REBCO conductors consist of a REBCO layer, copper layers for electrical stabilization and a hastelloy substrate. At cryogenic temperature, thermal conductivity of copper and silver strongly depend on the purity of the material and the intensity of the magnetic field. In this study, thermal conductivities of the laminated composite structure of REBCO conductor are evaluated by using the thermal network model and the multidimensional heat conduction analysis. As a result, the thermal network model is applicable to REBCO conductors configured in series or parallel alone and multidimensional heat conduction analysis is necessary for complex cases of series and parallel configuration.

A Rotating Flux Pump Employing a Magnetic Circuit and a Stabilized Coated Conductor HTS Stator

  • Jiang, Z.;Bumby, C.W.;Badcock, R.A.;Long, N.J.;Sung, H.J.;Park, M.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.239-243
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    • 2016
  • High temperature superconductor (HTS) magnet systems usually employ metal current leads which bridge between the cryogenic environment and room temperature. Such current leads are the dominant heat load for these magnet systems due to a combination of electrical resistance and heat conduction. HTS flux pumps enable large currents to be injected into a HTS magnet circuit without this heat load. We present results from an axial-type HTS mechanically rotating flux pump which employs a ferromagnetic circuit and a Cu-stabilized coated conductor (CC) HTS stator. We show the device can be described by a simple circuit model which was previously used to describe barrel-type flux pumps, where the model comprises an internal resistance due to dynamic resistance and a DC voltage source. Unlike previously reported devices, we show the internal resistance and DC voltage in the flux pump are not exactly proportional to frequency, and we ascribe this to the presence of eddy currents. We also show that this axial-type flux pump has superior current injection capability over barrel-type flux pumps which do not incorporate a magnetic circuit.

Coated Conductor를 이용한 소용량 영구전류스위치 시스템의 특성 해석 (Characteristics Analysis of a Small Scale Persistent Current Switch System by using Coated Conductor)

  • 김영식;윤용수;양성은;박동근;안민철;고태국
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents characteristics analysis of persistent current switch(PCS) system on a small scale by using YBCO coated conductor(CC). A high temperature superconductor(HTS) PCS system mainly consists of a PCS, a HTS magnet load and a magnet power supply(MPS). To design the optimal heater triggering switch. the three-dimensional heat conduction model was analyzed by finite element method(FEM). The electrical equivalent model considering the n-value of CC was applied to analyze current decay during persistent current mode. In the experiment and simulation, the heater was applied with a current of 0.43A and the current was ramped up to 10A and 20A with 0.2A/s. Finally, experimental results of the HTS PCS system have been compared with the theoretical results. It has been concluded that flux creep can not influence the results because the operating current was 40% of critical current and optimal sequential operation of the PCS system is indispensable to enhance its performance.

연방향 영향을 고려한 2층 고온초전도 전력케이블 코어 설계 (Design of a 2-Layer HTS Power Transmission Cable Core According to the effect of Winding Direction)

  • 주진홍;김석환;조전욱;배준한;김해종;김해준;성기철;홍정표
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2003년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.58-61
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    • 2003
  • A typical HTS power transmission cable has multi-layer conductor structure to increase the current capacity. The current distribution among the conductor tapes is controlled mainly by pitches and winding directions of the layers, because the inductance of the layer is determined by the pitch and the winding direction. However, usually the current is not evenly distributed among the layers. This paper describes a method to make the current distribution more uniform and hence reduce the AC loss. If we choose a good combination we can find the optimal pitches and make an even current distribution. We studied the effect of the winding direction on a 2-layer cable by a statistical way. Calculation results and discussions will be presented.

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1 MW 급 고온초전도 동기 모터 특성 평가 (Performance Tests of 1 MW Class HTS Synchronous Motor)

  • 백승규;권영길;김호민;이언용;이재득;김영춘;문태선;박희주;권운식
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2008
  • A 1MW class HTS(High-Temperature Superconducting) synchronous motor has been developed. This motor was aimed to be utilized for industrial application such as large motors operating in large plants. The HTS field windings of the developed motor is cooled by way of Neon thermosiphon mechanism and the stator coil is cooled by water through hollow copper conductor. This paper describes performance test results of our motor, which was conducted at steady state in generator mode and motor mode.

HTS 케이블용 은시스 Bi-2223 테이프 및 원통형 적층 도체의 상전도 영역전파 특성 (Normal Zone Propagation Properties of Ag Sheathed Bi-2223 Tape for HTS Cable and Cylindrical Stacked Conductor)

  • 이병성;김영석;장현만;백승명;김상현
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.448-451
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    • 2000
  • Normal zone propagation(NZP) characteristics were investigated on Ag sheathed Bi-2223 tape and cylindrical stacked conductor. Normal zone propagation(N2P) experiments with tape were conducted with refrigerator in temperature from 45 K to 77 K, 0 T. Cylindrical stacked conductor was molding with epoxy and experiments were conducted with adiabatic condition in $LN_2$. NZP velocities of tape with two condition of DC and AC were almost same at each temperature. NZP velocities of cylindrical stacked conductor were 1.9-2.4 cdsec in $LN_2$. Numerical analysis was carried out by a one-dimensional heat balance equation. As a result, simulated results of NZP velocity with Bi-2223 tape were similar to experimental results in DC.

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과전류 인가 시 고온초전도 선재의 전류 분배에 따른 퀜치 거동 (Quench development of HTS tapes applied over current with current distribution)

  • 임성우;최용선;심정욱;황시돌;오제명;한병성
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.976-978
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    • 2003
  • Quench characteristics of HTS tapes, which are applied over-current were investigated. When the applied current exceeds the critical current of HTS tapes, the superconductor of HTS tape comes to be changed into normal conductor so that the current begins to flow through the metal sheath, which is made of good electrical conductor. In this study, the current, corresponds to 10 times $I_c$ was fed to HTS tapes. Using the V-I curves and resistance with temperature variation of HTS tapes, the distribution of the applied current between superconductor and metal sheath was analyzed. As the results, we could acquire the duration and magnitude of current to reach to thermal quench.

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고온초전도 계자권선의 보빈 접촉법에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental study on bobbin contact for HTS motor field winding)

  • 김석환;손명환;백승규;조영식;서무교;이언용;권영길
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2002년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.297-299
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    • 2002
  • To wind a HTS (High Temperature Superconductor) tape conductor on a bobbin, double pancake winding technique is widely used to reduce number of splicing contacts between conductor pieces. However, this makes some Ic (critical current) degradation on kink points which is unavoidable. This paper describes the two ways of winding; usual double pancake and soldered double pancake. Characteristics of the two windings are measured and compared.

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고온초전도 적층선재의 특성과 적층선재로 제작한 팬케이크 권선 손실 (Characteristics of the HTS Stacked Tapes and AC Losses of the Multi-Stacked Pancake Coil)

  • 이승욱;임형우;차귀수;이지광
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권11호
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    • pp.658-663
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    • 2004
  • According to the improvement of the HTS wires performance, several tapes of HTS superconducting machines are being developed. Stacked HTS tapes are used as conductor that can flow high current for the HTS power machines. To develop the HTS power machines, the critical current characteristics of a stacked HTS tapes in external filed and AC losses should be examined. In this paper, we present characteristic of the stacked HTS tapes and AC losses of HTS pancake windings with stacked tapes. AC loss of the pancake winding were measured and compared with the calculated loss by using AC loss data of the stacked samples and the magnetic flux density in the HTS winding under operating conditions. We can see that measured results generally agree well with the calculated results by using AC loss data of 4-stacked sample.