• Title/Summary/Keyword: HTS cables design

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Mechanical Properties of PPLP Material at Cryogenic Temperature

  • Gorospe, Alking B.;Shin, Hyung-Seop
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.16-19
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    • 2012
  • In power cables as one of the important power applications adopting HTS tapes, a good insulation should be kept at its optimum performance. As an insulation material for superconducting device applications, polypropylene laminated paper (PPLP) is now widely used instead of the conventional Kraft paper. In addition to its dielectric property, the insulation material should also possess superior mechanical property at cryogenic temperatures and operability that is necessary for the insulation winding process. This study aims to evaluate the mechanical property of the PPLP material at ambient and cryogenic temperatures. At cryogenic temperature, the failure stress of PPLP increased significantly as compared with that at ambient temperature. The failure stress at both temperatures depended upon the sample orientation to the load application.

Influence of Tape's Critical Currents and Current Distributions on AC Loss Measurement in a Multi-tape Conductor (임계전류 및 전류분포가 다중테이프 초전도도체의 교류손실 측정에 미치는 영향)

  • Ryu Kyung Woo;Ma Y. H.;Choi Byoung Ju;Hwang S. D.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2005
  • The AC loss is an important issue in the design of the high temperature superconductor (HTS) power cables, which consist of a number of lli 2223 tapes wound on a former. In the cables, the tapes have different critical currents intrinsically. And they are electrically connected to each other and current leads. These make loss measurements considerably complex, especially for short samples of laboratory size. In this work we have prepared a multi-tape conductor composed of Bi-2223 tapes. The at losses of the conductor have experimentally investigated. The loss tests indicate that the effect of tapes critical currents on AC loss measurement in the multi tape conductor is negligible only if currents in the tapes flow uniformly Moreover, the measured tosses of the conductor are in good agreement with the sum of the transport losses in the tapes. However, in the case of non-uniform current distributions, the measured AC losses considerably depend on the current distribution parameter of the positioning of a voltage lead. Thus special cautions should be needed for the measurement of the true AC losses in the short power cable samples.

AC Loss Characteristics of a Single-layered Cylindrical High Temperature Superconductor (단층원통형 고온초전도도체의 교류손실 특성)

  • Ma, Yong-Hu;Li, Zhu-Yong;Ryu, Kyung-Woo;Sohn, Song-Ho;Hwang, Si-Dol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.626-630
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    • 2007
  • The AC loss is an important issue in the design of the high temperature superconductor (HTS) power cables and fault current limiters. In these applications, a cylindrical HTS conductor is often used. In commercialization of these apparatuses, AC loss is a critical factor but not elucidated completely because of complexities in its measurement, e.g. non-uniform current distribution and phase difference between currents flowing in an individual HTS tape. We have prepared two cylindrical conductors composed of a Bi-2223 tape with different critical current density. In this paper, the AC loss characteristics of the conductors have been experimentally investigated and numerically analyzed. The result show that the measured losses for two conductors are not dependent on both arrangements and contact positions of a voltage lead. This implies that most of loss flux is only in the conductors. The loss for the Bi-2223 conductor with low critical current density is in good agreement with the calculated loss from Monoblock model, whereas the loss measured for the Bi-2223 conductor with high critical current density doesn't coincide with the loss calculated from the Monoblock model. The measured loss is also different from numerically calculated one based on the polygon model especially in low transport current.