• Title/Summary/Keyword: HTPB Propellant

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Effect of HTPB Binder on Propellant (HTPB 바인더가 추진제에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jeongeun;Ryu, Taeha;Hong, Myungpyo;Lee, Hyoungjin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.504-507
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    • 2017
  • The polybutadiene-based HTPB used as the propellant main binder influences the curing reaction rate of the binder and propellant depending on the synthetic batch. The properties of HTPB synthesized in different batches were analyzed and applied to propellants to evaluate the curing reaction rate and mechanical properties. Finally this reaction can also affect mechanical properties of propellant. And the results suggest that proper degree of curing reaction is necessary to obtain better mechanical properties of propellant.

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The Study of Combustion, Ignition and Safety Characteristics of HTPE Insensitive Propellant (HTPE 둔감추진제 연소/점화/안전도 특성 연구)

  • Yoo, Ji-Chang;Jung, Jung-Yong;Kim, Chang-Kee;Min, Byung-Sun;Ryu, Baek-Neung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.351-355
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    • 2011
  • In this study, 2 kinds of HTPE insensitive propellants composed of HTPE/BuNENA binder, AP, AN and Al were investigated for combustion characteristics, ignition delay time, sensitivity and insensitive properties compared with HTPB propellant. HTPE propellant showed almost same sensitivity results as HTPB propellant, showed 2~3 times higher value than the value of HTPB propellant, ignition delay time respectively, and met the standard criteria, while HTPB propellant failed.

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Time to ignition analysis of AP/HTPB composite propellant (열 하중에 의한 AP/HTPB 복합추진제의 발화특성 모델링 연구)

  • Jung, Tae-Yong;Kim, Hyung-Won;Do, Young-Dae;Yoo, Ji-Chang;Yoh, Jai-Ick
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2008
  • The AP/HTPB composite propellant is a common choice for solid rocket propulsion. The externally heated rocket via fires, for instance, can cause the energetic substance to ignite, and this may lead to a thermal runaway event marked by a severe explosion. In order to develop preventive measures to reduce the possibility of such accidents in propulsion systems, we investigate the ignition and initiation properties of AP/HTPB propellant.

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Improvement of Bonding Process and Bond Strength of HTPB Propellant/Liner using a Polymeric Curative (고분자 경화제를 사용한 라이너와 HTPB 추진제의 접착력 및 접착공정 개선)

  • Jeong Byung-Hun;Seo Tae-Seok;Hong Myung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.413-416
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    • 2005
  • The study has been performed on the improvement of bonding process and bond strength of HTPB propellant and liner using a polymeric curative. In case of liner using polymeric curative prepared from reaction of HTPB and TDI, migration of curative was decreased at bond interface. So EPDM insulation sanding and Desmodur RE coating process could be omitted in motor case preparation and bond strengths between the HTPB propellant and liner were increased. Also deterioration phenomena of bond strength could not be observed in accelerated aging test.

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Improvement of Bonding Process and Bond Strength of HTPB Propellant/Liner using a Polymeric Curative (고분자 경화제를 사용한 라이너와 HTPB 추진제의 접착력 및 접착공정 개선)

  • Jeong Byung-Hun;Seo Tae-Seok;Hong Myung-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 2006
  • The study has been performed on the improvement of bonding process and bond strength of HTPB propellant and liner using a polymeric curative. In case of liner using polymeric curative prepared from reaction of HTPB and TDI, migration of curative was decreased at bond interface. So EPDM insulation sanding and Desmodur RE coating process could be omitted in motor case preparation and bond strengths between the HTPB propellant and liner were increased. Also deterioration phenomena of bond strength could not be observed in accelerated aging test.

Time to ignition analysis of AP composite propellant induced by thermal loading (열 하중에 의한 AP 추진제의 발화특성 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Hong;Lee, Kyung-Cheol;Gwak, Min-Cheol;Kim, Yong-Hyeon;Doh, Young-Dae;Kim, Chang-Kee;Yoo, Ji-Chang;Yoh, Jai-Ick
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2009
  • The AP/HTPB composite propellant is a common choice for solid rocket propulsion. The externally heated rocket via fires, for instance, can cause the energetic substance to ignite, and this may lead to a thermal runaway event marked by a severe explosion. In order to develop preventive measures to reduce the possibility of such accidents in propulsion systems, we investigate the ignition and initiation properties of AP/HTPB propellant.

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HTPB Propellant Ageing Property and HFC Base Shelf-Life Evaluation Method (HTPB 추진제 노화 특성 및 HFC 기반 수명 평가 기법)

  • Cho, Wonho;Westerlund, M.;Ryoo, Baek-Neung;Jung, Gyoo-Dong;Yoo, Ji-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.148-153
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    • 2017
  • During natural ageing of HTPB propellant undergoes a series of slow physico-chemical degradation reactions. By using accelerated ageing conditions it is possible to simulate the material behaviour at different time-temperature conditions especially focused on the in-service conditions. Ageing behaviour of HTPB propellant were investigated using HFC(Micro-Heat Flow Calorimeter) is universal technique for measuring the rate of slow chemical and physical processes in long-term storage.

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HTPB Propellant Ageing Property and HFC Base Shelf-life Evaluation Method (HTPB 추진제 노화 특성 및 HFC 기반 수명 평가 기법)

  • Cho, Wonho;Westerlund, M.;Ryoo, Baekneung;Jung, Gyoodong;Yoo, Jichang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2018
  • During natural aging, hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene(HTPB) propellant undergoes a series of slow physico-chemical degradation reactions. By using accelerated ageing conditions it is possible to simulate the material behavior at different time-temperatures focusing on in-service conditions. Aging behaviors of HTPB propellant are investigated using HFC(heat flow calorimeter), a universal technique for measuring the rate of slow chemical and physical processes in long-term storage.

Effect of AP Particle Size on the Physical Properties of HTPB/AP Propellant (AP 입자가 HTPB/AP 추진제의 물리적 특성에 미치는 효과)

  • Yim, Yoo Jin;Park, Eun Ji;Kwon, Tae Ha;Choi, Seong Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2016
  • The viscosity and mechanical property of HTPB/AP composite solid propellant are profoundly affected by particle size of AP. In HTPB/AP propellant formulated by two mode of AP size such as $190{\mu}m$ and $7{\mu}m$, the propellant was found to be much less viscose at end of mix when coarse/fine AP ratio is ranged from 70/30 to 60/40 due to high solid packing fraction. It was shown that the toughness of tensile strength test for HTPB/AP propellant increased with the increase in coarse AP. Considering both lower viscosity and better tensile strength, the optimum ratio of AP coarse/fine was estimated to be 70/30.

A Study on Properties of HTPB/AP/Al Propellant to Contents of Bonding Agents (결합제 함량에 따른 HTPB/AP/Al 추진제의 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Youngwoo;Ha, Sura;Jang, Myungwook;Kim, Taekyu;Lee, Jungjoon;Son, Hyunil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2017
  • The propellant tile and crack which account for the greatest proportion of solid rockets are profoundly affected by viscosity and mechanical properties of solid propellant. In this paper HTPB/AP/Al system propellant has been researched for the viscosity, mechanical properties and burning properties with type and contents of bonding agents. The viscosity of propellant was changed significantly depending on the type and contents of bonding agents, and mechanical properties of HTPB/AP/Al system propellant were also varied. Considering both lower viscosity and stable mechanical properties, the optimum type and contents of bonding agents can be identified as the main factors to the HTPB/AP/Al system propellant.