• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.9 no.6
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• pp.1659-1665
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• 2008

In this paper, we propose a design and implementation of HTML Filter to provide wireless internet service efficiently. The HTML Filter translates the Web documents written by HTML into the WML documents for portable wireless equipments automatically that are suitable for the WAP environment. The HTML Filter consists of "the HTML lexical analyzer" which gathers HTML source into token units, "the HTML syntax analyzer" which takes the lexical units from the lexical analyzer and analyses grammar for the source, "the HTML abstract parser tree" which can represent meaning of HTML sources more effectively called an intermediate code, and "the target code generator" which can convert the abstract parser tree into WML documents. The proposed translating method using ordinary compiler technology provides more easy and effective than the existing converters, and will be applied to other wireless language translating methods on wireless internet.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.2 no.2
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• pp.37-50
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• 2001

To access massive and various HTML documents that are in the web using wireless Internet equipments, another WML document that is equal to the HTML document must be written, In the case Web documents written by HTML are massive, the construction of a WML site with the same information needs much cost of space and time, This paper designs and implements the HTML-XML converter that alleviates such a problem. The HTML-WML converter translates the Web document written by HTML to the WML document for portable wireless equipments, The HTML-XML converter has advantages that it reconstructs WML document dynamically according to portable wireless equipments and processes various image formats such as GIF, JPG, BMP, and so on, The HTML-WML converter can be used as not only a utility of the WML editor but also a real-time converter on wireless Internet.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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• v.9D no.3
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• pp.345-354
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• 2002

HTML pages in the web change at any time. It could cause to decrease the functionality of meta-search engines which provide users with integrated results of search engines. To solve this problem, we propose an HTML pages modification detector. It utilities information of element positions in HTML pages and the modified Jaak Vilo algorithm. The HTML page modification detector uses patterns that represent the structure of HTML expressions occurring repeatedly in HTML pages. An experiment is carried out to verify the correctness of the modification detector.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.20 no.12
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• pp.250-265
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• 2020

In the N-Screen environment, HTML5 standard-based content development is inevitable. However, it is still passive the development of HTML5 manipulation type contents due to high development cost and insufficient infrastructure. Therefor we propose an efficient contents development model by convergence multimedia contents (such as video and audio) with HTML5 documents that can implement dynamic manipulation for user interaction. The proposed model is designed to divide the multimedia and iframe areas in the HTML5 layout page included the player for integrated contents control. Interactive HTML5 documents are divided into screen units and provided through iframe. The integrated control player composed based on the HTML5

• Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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• v.8 no.5
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• pp.17-25
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• 2022

Recently the massive amount of data has been generated because of the number of edge devices increases. And especially, the number of raw unstructured HTML documents has been increased. Therefore, MRC(Machine Reading Comprehension) in which a natural language processing model finds the important information within an HTML document is becoming more important. In this paper, we propose HTDE(HTML Tag Depth Embedding Method), which allows the BERT to train the depth of the HTML document structure. HTDE makes a tag stack from the HTML document for each input token in the BERT and then extracts the depth information. After that, we add a HTML embedding layer that takes the depth of the token as input to the step of input embedding of BERT. Since tokenization using HTDE identifies the HTML document structures through the relationship of surrounding tokens, HTDE improves the accuracy of BERT for HTML documents. Finally, we demonstrated that the proposed idea showing the higher accuracy compared than the accuracy using the conventional embedding of BERT.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2002.05a
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• pp.380-383
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• 2002

It Is difficult to manage broken link with dangling reference, inaccurate reference m the manual site that is consist of HTML documents of much quantity as KLDP(Korean Linux Documentation Project, http:/ /kldp.org) Web site. In this paper. we define relationship and constrain renditions that exist between Web site's HTML documents. And we design and implement HIMS(HTML Document Integrity Management System), which notify user that integrity violation happens or launch trigger operation to keep integrity between HTML documents in case of insert, delete, update.

• Journal of Digital Contents Society
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• v.18 no.5
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• pp.949-956
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• 2017

Visual interfaces of news sites look similar while their HTML have lots of different specifications and qualities. It's getting more and more significant to describe HTML semantically to make every computer able to understand contents to be shared as HTML5 specification refers. In this study, I have analysed HTML codes of 110 korean news sites in comparison to those of 8 global news sites. As results, 68% of news sites are still described in HTML4 specifications and only 10 out of 110 are in HTML5 specification and as high quality and strong semantics as global news sites. The result shows most korean news sites platforms had not been changed since they developed in mid-2000 and it's needed to be upgraded as language translation technologies are making it possible to share korean digital contents with the rest of world.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2002.10c
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• pp.103-105
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• 2002

웹에 데이터를 나타내기 위해서 사용하는 HTML은 데이터를 표시(presentation)하기 위한 언어일 뿐 데이터의 의미를 나타내지는 못한다. 이러한 HTML의 단점을 극복하고 데이터의 표시(presentation)와 의미(semantic)를 나타낼 수 있도록 한 마크업 언어가 XML이다. HTML로 나타난 정보를 제대로 이용하기 위해서는 HTML 문서의 의미(semantic)정보를 알아내야만 한다. HTML 문서를 XML 문서로 변경할 수 있다면, 변경된 문서의 의미 정보를 이용할 수 있을 것이다. HTML 문서 포멧(format)을 XML 문서 포멧(format)으로 변경하기 위한 작업으로 [1]이 있다. [1]에서는 자동으로(automatic) 변환하는 방법을 사용했다. 이러한 방법은 프로그램이 HTML 문서의 의미를 파악하는데 한계가 있기 때문에 변환된 XML 문서에서 문서의 의미를 제대로 나타내기 어렵다는 단점을 안고 있다. 본 논문에서는 HTML 문서의 의미론 제대로 나타내는 XML 문서를 만들기 위해서 사용자가 어느 정도 개려하여 최종적인 XML 문서를 만드는 방법을 제안한다. 제안한 방법은 사용자의 약간의 개입으로 원래 HTML 문서의 의미를 보다 더 잘 나타내는 XML 문서를 만들어낸다.

• Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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• v.3 no.2
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• pp.179-184
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• 2002

This paper has been studied a implementation of HTML Filter with structured decks. In wireless environment, conventional HTML Filter converts HTML document to WML by once. However, it is more efficient to access a WEB site by transmitting the minimal capacity of core data in WAP environment. Therefore this Paper suggests new HTML Filter that automatically analyze the contents of HTML WEB and transmits it by selecting the one of many Decks that have the structured architecture. Also the protocol between wireless terminal and WAP Gateway is considered. Finally, We test the proposed HTML Filter with structured Decks for some particular web site.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 2001.11a
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• pp.24-29
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• 2001

XHTML은 HTML의 요소와 XML의 문법을 가진 마크업 언어이다. XML과 HTML의 장점을 결합하여 발표되었으며, HTML에서 XML로 가는 중간단계로, HTML을 대체할 언어로, 또는 유무선 통합을 위한 마크업 언어로 보고 있다. XHTML 언어를 이용하기 위해 텍스트나 기존에 널리 쓰이고 있는 HTML을 규칙에 맞는 HTML로 바꾸고, 간단한 조작으로 쉽게 XHTML로 바꿀 수 있도록 하는 XHTML 코드 생성기를 설계·구현하였다.