• 제목/요약/키워드: HPLC Chromatography

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Aspen Chromatography 전산모사와 HPLC를 이용한 구아닌 시토신의 분리특성연구 (Separation Study of Cytosine and Guanine by HPLC and Aspen Chromatography)

  • 박문배;김인호
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.88-92
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    • 2010
  • DNA 구조를 밝히기 위해 의학, 약학 그리고 생명과학분야 등에서 활발한연구가 이루어지고 있다. 그 중 DNA의 염기쌍은 생명체의 정보 전달에 매우 중요한 역할을 하므로 염기쌍의 집중적인 분석이 필요하다. 그래서 DNA의 염기쌍 중 하나인 구아닌과 시토신을 선택하여 분석 실험을 하였다. 구아닌과 시토신의 분석은 Aspen chromatography 전산모사와 HPLC(High Performance Liquid Chromatography) 실험을 통하여 이루어졌다. Aspen Chromatography(ver. 2006 Aspen Tech. U.S.A)로 시료농도, 이동상 유속 그리고 이론단수를 변화시켜 전산모사하였다. HPLC 실험은 $C_{18}$ HPLC column 칼럼과 이동상 water/methanol/acetic acid 혼합액(90/10/0.1)을 이용하여 시료의 주입 농도와 이동상 속도를 변화시켰고 구아닌과 시토신의 크로마토그램의 분리도와 이론단수를 비교하였다. 실험과 전산모사 크로마토그래피 결과가 비교적 일치하였다.

다양한 HPLC Column에서의 IgY(Immunoglobulin Yolk) 분리특성 (Separation Characteristics of IgY (Immunoglobulin Yolk) in Various HPLC Columns)

  • 송성문;김인호
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.659-665
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    • 2012
  • 동물 혈청 중의 IgG (Immunoglobulin G)에 해당되는 난황에 포함된 면역 단백질 IgY (Immunoglobulin Yolk)는 식품 단백질로 장내 면역 물질로 중요하다. IgY를 정제하기 위해 신선란의 노른자에 카리지난이나 아라빅검을 전처리 물질로 사용하였다. 전처리 후 FPLC (Fast Protein Liquid chromatography)의 DEAE (Diethylaminoethyl) Sepharose 칼럼에서 이온교환법에 의해 불순물을 제거하여 IgY를 얻고, GF HPLC (Gel Filtration High Performance Liquid Chromatography)로 IgY의 분자량을 측정하고 표준 IgY와 비교하여 IgY 단백질을 동정하였다. GF HPLC에서 IgY의 다양성을 발견하였고 IgY 단백질 군의 다양성을 IE HPLC (Ion Exchange High Performance Liquid Chromatography)에서 AX, CX, SCX 칼럼을 사용하여 pH, NaCl 농도를 바꾸어 조사하였다. AX를 사용하여 0.5M NaCl, pH=8 조건에서 3개의 IgY 피크를 분리하였고, SCX를 이용했을 때 0.5M NaCl, pH=5 조건에서도 3개의 IgY 피크를 분리할 수 있었다.

Alumina Column Chromatography와 HPLC에 의한 토마토의 Dehydrotomatine 및 ${\alpha}$-Tomatine 단리방법 연구 (Analytical Methods for the Isolation of Dehydrotomatine and ${\alpha}$-Tomatine in Tomato Fruits by Use of Alumina Column Chromatography and High-Performance Liquid Chromatography)

  • 최석현;김현룡;이진식
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.556-561
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    • 2010
  • Tomato fruits(Lycoperisicon esculentum) synthesize the glycoalkaloids dehydrotomatine and ${\alpha}$-tomatine, possibly as defense against bacteria, fungi and insects. We developed a new effective method to prepare and purify dehydrotomatine and ${\alpha}$-tomatine that exists in tomato fruits using alumina column chromatography and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The tomato glycoalkaloids(TGA) in tomato was extracted with 2% acetic acid, and then precipitated with ammonium hydroxide(pH=10.5). The dry precipitate substance was applied on alumina column, and then fractionated with water saturated n-butylalcohol. The TGA(Fr. No. 26~36) were collected and dried under reduced pressure. The TGA was performed on a reverse phase HPLC(Inertsil ODS-2, $5\;{\mu}m$), eluted with acetonitrile/20mM $KH_2PO_4$(24:76, v/v) at 208 nm. Two peaks were detected on HPLC, and individual peak was collected by repeating HPLC. Furthermore, to confirm the identity dehydrotomatine and ${\alpha}$-tomatine, each peak isolated was hydrolyzed with 1N HCl into sugar and aglycone tomatidine. The sugars were converted to trimethylsilyl ester derivatives. The nature and molar ratios of sugars were identified by gas-liquid chromatography(GLC) and the aglycone by high-performance liquid chromatography(HPLC). The first peak (Rt=17.5 min) eluted from HPLC was identified as dehydrotomatine, and second peak(Rt=21.0 min) was as ${\alpha}$-tomatine. This technique has been used effectively to prepare and isolate dehydrotomatine and ${\alpha}$-tomatine from tomato fruits.

양이온 교환 크로마토그래피와 HPLC에서의 L-arabinose와 D-ribose의 분리 및 등온 흡착곡선 결정 (Determination of Adsorption Isotherms and Separation of L-arabinose and D-ribose in Cation Exchange Chromatography and HPLC)

  • 전영주;김인호
    • KSBB Journal
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2008
  • The use of L-carbohydrates and their corresponding nucleosides in medicinal application has greatly increased. For example L-ribose has been much in demand as the starting material for curing hepatitis B. High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method was studied for the analysis of ribose and arabinose fractions from ion exchange chromatography (IEC). Dowex Monosphere 99 Ca/320 resin was packed in IEC to separate ribose and arabinose under various operating conditions. $NH_{2}$ and sugar HPLC columns were then used to analyze the fractions from the IEC column. Pulse input method (PIM) was also used to measure adsorption isotherms of ribose and arabinose in the Dowex column and HPLC columns. Experimental results and simulations by ASPEN chromatography were compared with fair agreement.

On-line Screening HPLC-ABTS를 이용한 강황으로부터 Curcuminoids의 생물활성 분석 (Bioactivity Analysis of Curcuminoids from Turmeric using On-line Screening HPLC-ABTS)

  • 최선도
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • 제56권3호
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    • pp.137-139
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    • 2013
  • 강황(Curcuma longa)으로부터 bisdemethoxycurcumin (BDMC), demethoxycurcumin (DMC) 및 curcumin의 생물 활성을 offline-ABTS 측정법과 on-line screening high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)-ABTS 측정법을 적용한 빠른 스크리닝을 통해 정량 및 성분 분리를 하였다. 이때, off-line-ABTS와 on-line screening HPLC-ABTS 비교는 미미한 오차를 보여주었다.

High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) Detection of Malonaldehydethiobarbituric Acid (MA-TBA) Complex in Ground Pork

  • Whang, Key
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 1999
  • For monitoring lipid oxidation development in cooked ground pork during refrigerationm, malonaldehydethiobarbituric acid(MA-TBA) contents were measured using high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC). As the oxidation proceeded during refergeration, TBA-reaction substances(TBARS) absorbances increased and the corresponding HPLC peak areas also increased proportationately. The correlation coefficient between the HPLC peak areas and MA-TBA absorbance were 0.9979. The treatemtn of cetrimide, an ion pairing agent, gave a complete resolution of the MA-TBA complex and the butanol extraction of the complex increased its recovery by 37.8%. Both cetrimide treatment and butanol extraction are essential steps for analyzing MA-TBA complex in ground pork wiht HPLC. A reliable and specific measurement of NA-TBA in ground pork was successfully performed using HPLC.

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Detectio of Malonaldehyde-thiobarbituric Acid (MA-TBA) Complex by High Performance Liquid Chromatography(HPLC) in a Model System

  • Whang, Key
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 1999
  • Various concentrations of malonaldehyde (MA) produced upon hydrolysis of 1, 1, 3,3-tetraethoxypropane (TEP) were reacted with 2-thiobarbituric acid (TBA)and th e contents of MA-TBA complex were measured both with spectrophotometer and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). As the concentrations of MA-TBA increased, their absorbances and the corresponding HPLC peak areas increased. The correlation coefficient between absorbances and HPLC peak areas of MA-TBA peaks from the other compounds and butanol extraction of the complex increased its recovery its recovery by 29.4% . Measurement of the content of MA-TBA complex for monitoring the development of lipid oxidation was proven to be successful with the use of high performance liquid chromatography.

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Avantor® ACE® UltraCore HPLC/UHPLC 칼럼 가이드 (Avantor® ACE® UltraCore HPLC and UHPLC Columns)

  • Peter Bridge;Ian Phillips;Gemma Lo;Cassandra Rusher
    • FOCUS: LIFE SCIENCE
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    • 제1호
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    • pp.4.1-4.15
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    • 2024
  • The Avantor® ACE® UltraCore series encompasses High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) and Ultra High Performance Liquid Chromatography (UHPLC) columns designed to deliver high throughput and high-efficiency ultra-fast separations. Utilizing ultra-inert solid-core silica particles with monodisperse particle distribution, these columns combine the high efficiency of UHPLC with the operability of HPLC instrumentation, yielding lower backpressure and high-resolution separations suitable for a broad spectrum of analytes. The Avantor® ACE® UltraCore range includes three primary product types: • UltraCore BIO: Designed for large biomolecules (≥5 kDa), these columns offer exceptional performance in separating biologically derived compounds. • UltraCore: Ideal for standard small organic molecules, providing rapid separations for both synthetic and natural mixtures. • UltraCore Super: Equipped with encapsulated bonding technology for small organic molecules in extreme pH conditions, optimal for high pH buffer requirements. The Avantor® ACE® UltraCore columns present a versatile and high-efficiency solution for chromatographic separation needs, accommodating a wide range of molecular sizes and providing enhanced resolution and reduced analysis time. Their adaptability to both HPLC and UHPLC systems, combined with the advantages of solid-core technology, makes them an invaluable tool in analytical and preparative chromatography.

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들깨의 brassinosteroid 활성물질 (Brassinosteroid substances in immature Perilla frutescense seeds)

  • 박근형;김선재;현규환
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 1993
  • 들깨에 존재하는 brassinosteroid 활성물질을 탐색하기 위하여 미숙종자를 MeOH로 추출하고, 이 추출물을 rice inclination test를 지표로, 용매 분획, silica gel adsorption chromatography, Sephadex LH-20 chromatography, charcoal adsorption chromatography, Bondesil chromatography 등의 수법으로 brassinosteroid 활성물질을 정제한 다음, silica gel 흡착 chromatography로 활성성분을 분리하고, 각 활성획분에 대해 HPLC에 의해 활성본체를 구명한 결과, main brassinosteroid로 castasterone이 그리고 minor brassinosteroid로 homodolicholide가 최초로 동정되었다. 들깨에 함유된 brassinosteroid의 함량은 brassinolide로 환산하여 생체중량 g당 $0.5{\sim}0.8\;ng$ 수준이었다.

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Identification of Actinomycins by High Performance Liquid Chromatography and Fast Atom Bombardment Mass Spectrometry

  • Cho, Seong-Eun;Goo, Yang-Mo;Kim, Kyoung-Ja
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.424-427
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    • 1994
  • An acinomycin complex isolated from culture broth of a soil microorganism, SNUS 9305-011 has been examined by High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). From the analysis of the fractions obtained by column chromatography of the ethyl acetate extract, three actinomycin components are confimed . The HPLC analysis is carried out with a CN-bonded nucleosil column. Comparison of the retention times of the components with those of actinomycin D, C complex, $X_{o{\beta}$, and V and suggests that they are different actinomycins. FBA mass spectra fo the coponents also shows different molecular ions from those of standards and other reported actionbmycins. The present work has demonstrated that actinomycin components can be separated by a CN-bonded HPLC column, and that ocmparison of their HPLC chormatograms with authentic smaples and information on their molecular ions can be successfully employed for indentification of actionmycins.

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