• Title/Summary/Keyword: HEC-geoHMS

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Development of Flood Map Using Geographic Information System (GIS기반 홍수예측지도의 개발)

  • Kim Sang-Ho;Kim Han-Joong;Lee Nam-Ho;Kim Seong-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2006
  • The objective of the study is to develop a GIS-based flood map. Hydraulic model (HEC-RAS) is linked with hydrologic model (HEC-HMS) for flood map. Geospatial data processors, HEC-GeoHMS and HEC-GeoRAS, are used for operating HEC-HMS and HEC-RAS. HEC-HMS was calibrated and validated at the Hwa-Ong watershed. HEC-HMS was used for calculating runoff from the Hwa-Ong watershed which consisted of Nam-Yang, Ja-An, U-Eun river sub-watersheds, and HEC-RAS was applied and validated for river flow routing at the Hwa-Ong watershed. The simulated results from HEC-HMS and HEC-RAS were reasonably good compared with the observed data. HEC-RAS and HEC-HMS were applied to simulate flooding from probability rainfall at the Hwa-Ong watershed, and the simulated result was used to develop a flood map. Flood map developed in this study will be used for mitigating and predicting the flood damages.

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Rainfall-Runoff Analysis in the Whangryong River Basin Using HEC-HMS and HEC-GeoHMS (HEC-HMS, HEC-GeoHMS를 이용한 황룡강유역의 유출분석)

  • Kim, Chul;Park, Nam-Hee
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.275-287
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    • 2002
  • Rainfall-Runoff Analysis in Whangryong River Basin was made using HEC-HMS and HEC-GeoHMS. The Basin was divided into three sub-basins using HEC-CeoHMS and GIS. Then, GIS input data were derived from each sub-basins. SCS CN runoff-volume model, Snyder's UH direct-runoff model, exponential recession baseflow model and Muskingum routing model in HEC-HMS were used to simulate the runoff volume using selected rainfall event and the parameters were optimized. Peak flowrate calculated using optimized parameters was compared to the observed flowrate in the basin. The result proved to be good agreement with each other. Optimized parameters in this local basin can be used to calculate the peak flowrate in the future.

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Flood Runoff Analysis for Agricultural Small Watershed Using HEC-HMS Model and HEC-GeoHMS Module (HEC-HMS 모형과 HEC-GeoHMS 모듈을 이용한 농업소유역의 홍수유출 해석)

  • 김상민;성충현;박승우
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.119-127
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    • 2003
  • This paper documents recent efforts to validate the GIS-based hydrologic models, HEC-HMS and HEC-GeoHMS by the US Army Corps of Engineers. HMS and Geo-HMS were used to simulate storm runoff from a small rural watershed, the Balan HS#6. The watershed is 3.85 $\textrm{km}^2$ in size. The watershed topographic, soils, and land use data were processed using the GIS tool fur the models. Input parameters were retrieved and calibrated with the field data. The simulated peak runoff, time to peak, and total direct runoff fer twenty three storms were compared with the observed data. The results showed that the coefficient of determination($R^2$) for the observed peak runoff was 0.95 and an error, RMSE, 3.08 $\textrm{m}^3$/s for calibration stages. In the model verifications, $R^2$ was 0.89 and RMSE 6.79 $\textrm{m}^3$/s, which were slightly less accurate than the calibrated data. The simulated flood hydrographs were well compared to the observed. It was concluded that HMS and GeoHMS are applicable to flood analyses for rural watersheds.

Estimation of Flood runoff using HEC-HMS at agricultural small watershed (HEC-HMS를 이용한 농업소유역에서의 홍수량 추정)

  • Kim, Sang-Min;Park, Seung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 2002
  • Geographic Information System (GIS) has advantage of analyzing spatial distributed data and handling spatial data for hydrologic analysis. Hydrologic Engineering Center's Hydrologic Modeling System(HEC-HMS) with HEC-GeoHMS was used to analyze flood runoff at agricultural small watershed. HEC-GeoHMS, which is an ArcView GIS extension designed to process geospatial data for HEC-HMS, is a useful tool for storing, managing, analyzing, and displaying spatially distributed data. Hydroligical component including peak discharge, time to peak, direct runoff, baseflow for Balhan study watershed, which is located in Whasung city, Kyunggi province, having an area of $29.79km^2$, were calculated using the HEC-HMS model with HEC-GeoHMS.

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Modeling Rainfall - Runoff Simulation System of JinWie Watershed using GIS based HEC-HMS Model (GIS 기반의 HEC - HMS를 이용한 진위천 유역의 강우-유출모형 구성)

  • Kim, Sang-Ho;Park, Min-Ji;Kang, Soo-Man;Kim, Seong-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to prepare input data for FIA (flood inundation analysis) and FDA (flood damage assessment) through rainfall-runoff simulation by HEC-HMS model. For Jinwie watershed ($737.7km^2$), HEC-HMS was calibrated using 6 storm events. Geospatial data processors, HEC-GeoHMS is used for HEC-HMS input data. The parameters of rainfall loss rate and unit hydrograph are optimized from the observed data. The results will be used for river routing and inundation propagation analysis for various flood scenarios.

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Computing Probability Flood Runoff for Flood Forecasting & Warning System - Computing Probability Flood Runoff of Hwaong District - (홍수 예.경보 체계 개발을 위한 연구 - 화옹호 유역의 유역 확률홍수량 산정 -)

  • Kim, Sang-Ho;Kim, Han-Joong;Hong, Seong-Gu;Park, Chang-Eoun;Lee, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2007
  • The objective of the study is to prepare input data for FIA (Flood Inundation Analysis) & FDA (Flood Damage Assessment) through rainfall-runoff simulation by HEC-HMS model. For HwaOng watershed (235.6 $km^{2}$), HEC-HMS was calibrated using 6 storm events. Geospatial data processors, HEC-GeoHMS is used for HEC-HMS basin input data. The parameters of rainfall loss rate and unit hydrograph are optimized from the observed data. HEC-HMS was applied to simulate rainfall-runoff relation to frequency storm at the HwaOng watershed. The results will be used for mitigating and predicting the flood damage after river routing and inundation propagation analysis through various flood scenarios.

Runoff Analysis of Kumho River Basin Using HEC-HMS (HEC-HMS를 이용한 금호강 유역의 유출분석)

  • Jung, Chan-Yong;Lim, Hyuk-Jin;Song, In-Ryeol;Lee, Jin-Won;Jung, Sung-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1078-1083
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    • 2009
  • HEC-HMS(Hydrologic Modeling System)은 강우-유출 모의를 위한 차세대 소프트웨어이며 HEC-1에 포함되어 있는 단위도 및 수문학적 홍수추적 이외에도 격자형 강우자료(레이더 데이터)를 이용하여 적용할 수있는 유사분포 유출변화와 장기 연속모의에 적용할 수 있는 간단한 수분감소 등을 추가적으로 포함하고 있다. 또한 GUI(Graphical User Interface)환경, 통합 수문분석 성분, 자료 저장 및 관리 능력, 그래�d 처리 및리포트 출력기능으로 구성되어 있으며 여러 가지 프로그램 언어(C, C++, Fortran)를 이용하여 개발되었다. 본 연구에서는 낙동강 수계의 금호강에 위치한 동촌 지점을 유출구로 선정하고 5개의 소유역과 두 개의 하도로 구성하여 유출모의를 실시하였으며 수문자료 선정은 2007년$^{\sim}$2008년에 발생한 홍수사상과 유량조사 사업단에서 개발한 수위-유량관계곡선식을 활용하였다. 또한, HEC-GeoHMS 모형을 GIS와 연계하여 지형인자를 추출하고 추출된 지형인자를 이용하여 매개변수를 산정하였다. HEC-HMS 모형의 계산 조건에서 손실 우량은 SCS CN, 유출변환은 Clark 단위도법을 적용하였다. 또한 관측치와 계산치의 적합도 검증은 평균제곱 근오차(root mean squar error; RMSE)와 모형 효율성 계수(model efficiency; ME)를 산정하여 분석하였다

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Optimum Dam Gate Operation Considering Downstream Flood Effect (하류부 홍수영향을 고려한 댐 최적수문조작)

  • Kim, Phil Shik;Kim, Sun Joo;Shin, Moon Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.303-307
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구의 목적은 수리 수문학적 모형인 HEC-GeoHMS, HEC-HMS 및 HEC-RAS 모형을 연계 응용 하여 성주댐 유역을 내상으로 수문분석, 홍수유출량분석, 하류 하천의 홍수영향분석 등을 실시하고 이를 이용하여 최적 수문조작 기법을 개발 하는데 있다. 홍수유출량과 하류부 홍수영향분석 결과 유출량은 실측값과 $0.07\~0.12$의 상대 오차를 나타냈고 하류부는 실측값과 $0.06\~0.07$의 오차로 적용성이 입증되었다. 최적 수문조작을 위해 모의 방법인 RigidROM과 성주댐 수문조작 방법을 비교해 본 결과 강우량 $350\~470mm$ 구간에서는 모의 방법이 $470mm\~550mm$ 구간에서는 성주댐 수문조작 방법이 효과적인 것으로 나타났다.

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