• 제목/요약/키워드: HAS3

검색결과 97,878건 처리시간 0.075초

스마트카드용 HAS-160 프로세서 설계 (A Design of HAS-160 Processor for Smartcard Application)

  • 김해주;신경욱
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.913-916
    • /
    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 한국형 표준 해쉬 알고리듬인 HAS-160을 구현하는 프로세서를 설계하였다. 각 단계연산에 사용되는 4개의 가산기는 연산성능을 높이기 위해 5:3 및 3:2 캐리보존 가산기(carry-save adder)와 캐리선택가산기(carry-select adder)의 혼합구조를 사용하였다. 설계된 HAS-160 프로세서는 512 비트 메시지로부터 160 비트의 해쉬코드를 생성하는데 82 클록주기가 소요되며, 50 MHz@3.3-V로 동작하는 경우 312 Mbps의 성능을 나타낸다. $0.35-{\mu}m$ CMOS 셀 라이브러리로 합성한 결과 약 17,600개의 게이트로 구현되었다.

  • PDF

해쉬 알고리듬 표준 HAS-l60의 저면적 하드웨어 구현 (A Small-Area Hardware Implementation of Hash Algorithm Standard HAS-160)

  • 김해주;전흥우;신경욱
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.715-722
    • /
    • 2010
  • 임의의 길이의 메시지를 160 비트의 해쉬(hash) 코드로 압축하는 한국형 해쉬 알고리듬 표준 HAS-160의 하드웨어 구현에 대해 기술한다. 저면적 구현과 고속 연산을 위해 단계연산 회로를 5:3 및 3:2 캐리보존 가산기(carry-save adder)와 캐리선택 가산기(carry-select adder)의 혼합구조를 사용하여 설계하였다. 512 비트 메시지 블록으로부터 160 비트의 해쉬코드를 생성하는데 82 클록주기가 소요되며, 50 MHz@3.3-V로 동작하는 경우 312 Mbps의 성능을 나타낸다. 설계된 HAS-160 프로세서는 FPGA 구현을 통해 기능을 검증하였으며, 0.35-${\mu}m$ CMOS 셀 라이브러리로 합성한 결과 약 17,600개의 게이트와 약 $1\;mm^2$의 면적으로 구현되었다.

A Research of Real-time Rendering Potentials on 3D Animation Production

  • Ke Ma;Jeanhun Chung
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • 제12권4호
    • /
    • pp.293-299
    • /
    • 2023
  • In recent years, with the rapid development of real-time rendering technology, the quality of the images produced by real-time rendering has been improving, and its application scope has been expanded from games to animation and advertising and other fields. This paper analyses the development status of real-time rendering technology in 3D animation by investigating the 3D animation market in China, which concludes that the number of 3D animations in China has been increasing over the past 20 years, and the number of 3D animations using real-time rendering has been increasing year by year and exceeds that of 3D animations using offline rendering. In this study, a real-time rendering and offline rendering 3D animation are selected respectively to observe the screen effect of characters, special effects and environment props, and analyse the advantages and disadvantages of the two rendering technologies, and finally conclude that there is not much difference between real-time rendering 3D animation and offline rendering 3D animation in terms of quality and the overall sense of view, and due to the real-time rendering of the characteristics of the WYSIWYG, the animation designers can better focus on the creation of art performance. Real-time rendering technology has a good development prospect and potential in 3D animation, which paves the way for designers to create 3D content more efficiently.

A high precision shear deformable element for free vibration of thick/thin composite trapezoidal plates

  • Haldar, S.;Manna, M.C.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • 제3권3호
    • /
    • pp.213-229
    • /
    • 2003
  • A high precision shear deformable triangular element has been proposed for free vibration analysis of composite trapezoidal plates. The element has twelve nodes at the three sides and four nodes inside the element. Initially the element has fifty-five degrees of freedom, which has been reduced to forty-eight by eliminating the degrees of freedom of the internal nodes through static condensation. Plates having different side ratios (b/a), boundary conditions, thickness ratios (h/a=0.01, 0.1 and 0.2), number of layers and fibre angle orientations have been analyzed by the proposed shear locking free element. Trapezoidal laminate with concentrated mass at the centre has also been analyzed. An efficient mass lumping scheme has been recommended, where the effect of rotary inertia has been included. For validation of the present element and formulation few results of isotropic trapezoidal plate and square composite laminate have been compared with those obtained from open literatures. The numerical results for composite trapezoidal laminate have been given as new results.

3-Piezo 센서 기반 교통량 조사시스템의 차종분류방식에 대한 연구 (A Study on Efficient Vehicle Classification based on 3-Piezo Sensor AVC SYSTEM)

  • 조성윤;이동규;류승기
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.25-31
    • /
    • 2013
  • 국도 및 고속도로에 기 설치된 AVC System은 두 개의 Piezo Sensor를 평행 하게 설치하여 차량의 축수,축간거리, Front hang 등의 정보를 취득한다. 이러한 시스템은 두 개의 Piezo 신호만을 분석하여 사용하기 때문에 차량의 편향 주행등과 같은 주행패턴이나 센서 이상 등에 능동적으로 대처하기 힘들다. 차종의 분류성능 개선을 위해 제3의 센서인 사선 센서를 도입하여 3-sensor AVC 구동 알고리즘을 제시하였다. 본 알고리즘은 차량의 유거 및 윤폭정보를 기존의 정보 스키마에 추가함으로써 취득된 차종분류 정보 오분류를 획기적으로 줄일 수 있었다. 또한 이러한 이론적 알고리즘을 현장에 적용하여 실질적인 개선 효과가 있음을 증명할 수 있었다.

The Implementation of a 3D Game Engine based on DirectX 9

  • Kang, Hyun-Myung;Rhee, Woo-Seop
    • International Journal of Contents
    • /
    • 제4권3호
    • /
    • pp.35-40
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently, almost games are using the 3D environment. Therefore, it required strongly that well-structured 3D engine or tools for development of some complicate 3D applications efficiently. In this paper, we design and implement a 3D engine (PLay engine) using the DirectX 9 SDK of the Microsoft corporation. The PLay engine has independent module structure, which has object oriented characteristics. and has not only 3D rendering functions but efficient algorithms. Moreover, we implement some tools what has compatibility with our engine for convenience. Therefore, it helps development of a 3D application easily and efficiently. We also describe each module with 2-layer structure, and each tool with compatible module, and make a simple game using PLay engine for testify.

Synthesis and Characterization of Copper(Ⅱ) Complex Containing 2,2'-dipyridylbenzamide

  • 이동환;김병순;오영희;라명수;장원길
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제17권9호
    • /
    • pp.836-839
    • /
    • 1996
  • A new copper complex containing 2,2'-dipyridylbenzamide(dpba), Cu(dpba)(NO3)2(CH3CN), has been synthesized and characterized. The crystal structure has been determined. Crystal data: space group P212121, Z=8, a=13.911(3) Å, b=16.813(3) Å, c=18.932(3) Å, V=4427.9(1) Å3 and R=0.0674 for 1716 reflections. The copper environment is square pyramidal containing acetonitrile in axial site. Spectroscopic properties has been characterized in solution state. The redox property of the Cu(dpba)(NO3)2 complex is different from that of corresponding copper-dpa complex.

보기감비탕(補氣減肥湯)이 고지방사료 식이로 비만이 유발된 생쥐에게 미치는 영향 (Inhibitory Effects of Bogigambi-tang on the Obese-mouse Induced by High Fat Diet)

  • 최정식;오민석
    • 동의생리병리학회지
    • /
    • 제21권3호
    • /
    • pp.634-641
    • /
    • 2007
  • In order to investigate the effects of Bogigambi-tang(here in after referred to BGGBT) on the obese gene and obese inhibitory, C57BL/6 mice were induced by high fat diet. C57BL/6 mice were divided into three groups(normal, high fat diet with control, high fat diet with BGGBT extract) and fed for 15 weeks. Items of this experimental study are as follows. Body weight change, final inclose of body weight, the weight change of the adipocytes in body, the level change of ALT, AST, total cholesterol, LDL-Cholesterol, triglyceride, glucose, free fatty acid and creatinine, the expression of ${\beta}$3AR and leptin gene in primary adipocytes, the production change of leptin in primary adipocytes, the expression of ${\beta}$3AR and leptin in adipocytes tissue. The following results have been obtained All experimental group have shown that the weight and the final increase of weight have decreased considerably. All experimental group have shown that the amount of the adipocyte in weight has decreased considerably. All experimental group have shown that the amount of leptin has decreased considerably. All experimental group have shown that the revelation of ${\beta}$3AR in primary adipose cell and 3T3-L1 cell has increased considerably, and that the revelation of leptin in primary adipose cell and 3T3-L1 cell has decreased considerably, All experimental group have shown that the size of adipocyte in adipocytes tissue has decreased. The high density group have shown that the adipose vacuoles in liver tissue has decreased considerably, and that the cell nucleuses has similar with normal group.

SiC-$Si_3N_4$계 세라믹 절삭공구의 절삭특성 평가 (Cutting characteristic of SiC-$Si_3N_4$ ceramic cutting tools)

  • 박준석;김경재;권원태;김영욱
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.898-901
    • /
    • 2000
  • It is known that Si3N4 ceramic insert has less hardness than Al2O3 ceramic insert. But Si3N4 ceramic insert has not only high toughness and strength but also low thermal expansion coefficient, which makes it has longer tool life under thermal stress condition. In this study, commercial Si3N4 ceramic insert and home-made SiC-Si3N4 ceramic insert which has different sintering time and chemical composition is tested under various cutting conditions. The experimental result is compared in terms of tool life and cutting force. Generally, As the cutting speed and the feed rate increased, the cutting force and the flank wear increased too. The performance of SiC-Si3N4 ceramic insert shows the possibility to be a new ceramic tool.

  • PDF

현장인화 $SiC-Si_3N_4$ 복합재료의 절삭성능 평가 (Cutting characteristics of in situ toughened $SiC-Si_3N_4$ composite)

  • 김경재;박준석;권원태;김영욱
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
    • /
    • pp.386-391
    • /
    • 2000
  • It is known that Si$_3$N$_4$ceramic insert has less hardness than A1$_2$O$_3$ceramic insert. But Si$_3$N$_4$ceramic insert has not only high toughness and strength but also low thermal expansion coefficient, which makes it has longer tool life under thermal stress condition. In this study, commercial Si$_3$N$_4$ ceramic insert and home-made SiC-Si$_3$N$_4$ceramic insert which has different sintering time and chemical composition is tested under various cutting conditions. The experimental result is compared in terms of tool life and cutting force. Generally, As the cutting speed and the feed rate increased, the cutting force and the flank wear increased too. The performance of SiC-Si$_3$N$_4$ceramic insert shows the possibility to be a new ceramic tool.

  • PDF