• Title/Summary/Keyword: HAQ algorithm

Search Result 6, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

Feature Extraction Of Content-based image retrieval Using object Segmentation and HAQ algorithm (객체 분할과 HAQ 알고리즘을 이용한 내용 기반 영상 검색 특징 추출)

  • 김대일;홍종선;장혜경;김영호;강대성
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.453-456
    • /
    • 2003
  • Compared with other features of the image, color features are less sensitive to noise and background complication. Besides, this adding to object segmentation has more accuracy of image retrieval. This paper presents object segmentation and HAQ(Histogram Analysis and Quantization) algorithm approach to extract features(the object information and the characteristic colors) of an image. The empirical results shows that this method presents exactly spatial and color information of an image as image retrieval's feature.

  • PDF

Content-Based Image Retrieval Algorithm Using HAQ Algorithm and Moment-Based Feature (HAQ 알고리즘과 Moment 기반 특징을 이용한 내용 기반 영상 검색 알고리즘)

  • 김대일;강대성
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
    • /
    • v.41 no.4
    • /
    • pp.113-120
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient feature extraction and image retrieval algorithm for content-based retrieval method. First, we extract the object using Gaussian edge detector for input image which is key frames of MPEG video and extract the object features that are location feature, distributed dimension feature and invariant moments feature. Next, we extract the characteristic color feature using the proposed HAQ(Histogram Analysis md Quantization) algorithm. Finally, we implement an retrieval of four features in sequence with the proposed matching method for query image which is a shot frame except the key frames of MPEG video. The purpose of this paper is to propose the novel content-based image retrieval algerian which retrieves the key frame in the shot boundary of MPEG video belonging to the scene requested by user. The experimental results show an efficient retrieval for 836 sample images in 10 music videos using the proposed algorithm.

Boosting the Face Recognition Performance of Ensemble Based LDA for Pose, Non-uniform Illuminations, and Low-Resolution Images

  • Haq, Mahmood Ul;Shahzad, Aamir;Mahmood, Zahid;Shah, Ayaz Ali;Muhammad, Nazeer;Akram, Tallha
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.3144-3164
    • /
    • 2019
  • Face recognition systems have several potential applications, such as security and biometric access control. Ongoing research is focused to develop a robust face recognition algorithm that can mimic the human vision system. Face pose, non-uniform illuminations, and low-resolution are main factors that influence the performance of face recognition algorithms. This paper proposes a novel method to handle the aforementioned aspects. Proposed face recognition algorithm initially uses 68 points to locate a face in the input image and later partially uses the PCA to extract mean image. Meanwhile, the AdaBoost and the LDA are used to extract face features. In final stage, classic nearest centre classifier is used for face classification. Proposed method outperforms recent state-of-the-art face recognition algorithms by producing high recognition rate and yields much lower error rate for a very challenging situation, such as when only frontal ($0^{\circ}$) face sample is available in gallery and seven poses ($0^{\circ}$, ${\pm}30^{\circ}$, ${\pm}35^{\circ}$, and ${\pm}45^{\circ}$) as a probe on the LFW and the CMU Multi-PIE databases.

Highly dispersive substitution box (S-box) design using chaos

  • Faheem, Zaid Bin;Ali, Asim;Khan, Muhamad Asif;Ul-Haq, Muhammad Ehatisham;Ahmad, Waqar
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.42 no.4
    • /
    • pp.619-632
    • /
    • 2020
  • Highly dispersive S-boxes are desirable in cryptosystems as nonlinear confusion sublayers for resisting modern attacks. For a near optimal cryptosystem resistant to modern cryptanalysis, a highly nonlinear and low differential probability (DP) value is required. We propose a method based on a piecewise linear chaotic map (PWLCM) with optimization conditions. Thus, the linear propagation of information in a cryptosystem appearing as a high DP during differential cryptanalysis of an S-box is minimized. While mapping from the chaotic trajectory to integer domain, a randomness test is performed that justifies the nonlinear behavior of the highly dispersive and nonlinear chaotic S-box. The proposed scheme is vetted using well-established cryptographic performance criteria. The proposed S-box meets the cryptographic performance criteria and further minimizes the differential propagation justified by the low DP value. The suitability of the proposed S-box is also tested using an image encryption algorithm. Results show that the proposed S-box as a confusion component entails a high level of security and improves resistance against all known attacks.

Diet-Right: A Smart Food Recommendation System

  • Rehman, Faisal;Khalid, Osman;Haq, Nuhman ul;Khan, Atta ur Rehman;Bilal, Kashif;Madani, Sajjad A.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.2910-2925
    • /
    • 2017
  • Inadequate and inappropriate intake of food is known to cause various health issues and diseases. Due to lack of concise information about healthy diet, people have to rely on medicines instead of taking preventive measures in food intake. Due to diversity in food components and large number of dietary sources, it is challenging to perform real-time selection of diet patterns that must fulfill one's nutrition needs. Particularly, selection of proper diet is critical for patients suffering from various diseases. In this article, we highlight the issue of selection of proper diet that must fulfill patients' nutrition requirements. To address this issue, we present a cloud based food recommendation system, called Diet-Right, for dietary recommendations based on users' pathological reports. The model uses ant colony algorithm to generate optimal food list and recommends suitable foods according to the values of pathological reports. Diet-Right can play a vital role in controlling various diseases. The experimental results show that compared to single node execution, the convergence time of parallel execution on cloud is approximately 12 times lower. Moreover, adequate accuracy is attainable by increasing the number of ants.

A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Breast Reconstruction with Fat Grafting Content on TikTok

  • Gupta, Rohun;John, Jithin;Gupta, Monik;Haq, Misha;Peshel, Emanuela;Boudiab, Elizabeth;Shaheen, Kenneth;Chaiyasate, Kongkrit
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
    • /
    • v.49 no.5
    • /
    • pp.614-616
    • /
    • 2022
  • As of November 2021, TikTok has one billion monthly active users and is recognized as the most engaging social media platform. TikTok has seen a surge in users and content creators, ranging from athletes to medical professionals. In the past year, content creators have utilized the app to advocate for social reforms, education, and other uses that were not previously considered. Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer in women, with an expected 281,550 new cases of invasive breast cancer in 2021. As more individuals with breast cancer choose to undergo resection, the demand for autologous fat grafting in breast reconstruction has increased due to the natural look and feel of breast tissue. The purpose of this article is to analyze content related to breast reconstruction with fat grafting found on TikTok and recommend methods to improve patient education, care, and outcomes. We searched TikTok on November 1, 2021, for videos using the phrase "breast reconstruction with fat grafting." The top 200 videos retrieved from the TikTok search algorithm were analyzed, and all commentaries, duplicates, and nonrelevant videos were removed. Video characteristics were collected, and two independent reviewers generated a DISCERN score A total of 131 videos were included in the study. They were found to have a combined 1,871,980 likes, 41,113 comments, and 58,662 shares. The videos had an average DISCERN score of 2.16. Content creators had an overall low DISCERN score in items involving the use of references, disclosure of risks for not obtaining treatment, and support for shared decision-making. When stratified, the DISCERN score was higher for videos created by physicians (DISCERN average 2.48) than for videos created by nonphysicians (DISCERN average 1.99; p < 0.001).