• 제목/요약/키워드: H.I.V.D.

검색결과 560건 처리시간 0.029초

nif-Gene Organization and Nucleotide Sequence of nifV, nifH, D, K and nifE from Frankia Strain FaCl

  • An, Chung-Sun
    • 한국동물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국동물학회 1995년도 한국생물과학협회 학술발표대회
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    • pp.120-120
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    • 1995
  • The total size of the pF AR1, a genomic clone of Frankia FaCI, was estimated to be about 44Kb by summation of the individual fragment length generated by single or double restriction enzymes. Southern hybridization analyses with Azotobacter vinelandii nif-genes as probes and partial sequencing analyses of the subclones revealed that organization of the nif-gene in the FaCI strain was nifV, H, D, K, E, N, X, W, B. The organization of the structural genes for nitrogenase is the same in this Frankia strain as it is in most other nitrogen-fixing prokaryotes but the positioning of the nifV-like gene relative to the nifHDK cluster differs. A consensus nif-promoter-like sequence, found at 5' of nifH, was not detected upstream of the niJV-like gene. nifV-like gene contained a ORF of 1206 NT encoding 401 amino acids. The nucleotide sequence and deduced amino acid sequence of the gene exhibit homology value of 65% and 41% with that from A vinelandii, respectively. The putative Shine-Dargamo sequences were present preceding nitK, nifH, D, K, and nifE, and in nitK gene putative start codon GTG was detected instead of A TG. The nucleotide and amino acid sequence of niIK of FaCI showed 82% and 76% homolgy with those of Frankia HFPCc 13, respectively. Amino acid sequence of niIK showed 69% and 61% homology with those of A vinelandii, Klebsiella pnewnoniae, respectively, while that of nifE 73% and 71%, respecti vely.i vely.

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Reactions of Some Cinnamoyl Benzofuran Derivatives with Activated Nitrites and their Biological Activity

  • El-Diwani, H.I.;Nakkady, S.S.;El-Shabrawy, O.;Gohar, A-K.M.N.;Hishmat, O.H.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 1988
  • Several 4-cyano-1-benzofuranyl-1-butanone derivatives were synthesized and screened for potential antiinflammatory and analgesic activities. The effect of structural variation of these molecules on biological activities was systematically examined. Among these compounds $V_a,\;V_c\;and\;VI_e$ were found to demonstrate a significant antiinflammatory effect. Compounds $VI_e,\;V_a,\;I_d,\;I_band\;VII_f$ were also significantly effective as analgesic ones.

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CsI(Br) 단결정의 육성과 섬광특성 (Growth and Scintillation Characteristics of CsI(Br) Single Crystals)

  • 오문영;정용조;이우교;도시흥;강갑중;김도성;김완;강희동
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.341-349
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    • 2000
  • CsI에 활성제로 $Br^-$ 이온을 1, 3, 5 혹은 10 mole % 첨가하여 Czochralski방법으로 CsI(Br) 단결정을 육성하였다. 육성한 CsI(Br) 단결정의 결정구조는 체심입방체였으며, 격자상수 ${\alpha}_0$$4.568\;{\AA}$이었다. CsI(Br) 단결정들의 흡수단 파장은 243 nm이었다. 그리고 흡수단 파장으로 여기 시킨 발광스펙트럼의 파장범위는 $Br^-$ 이온 농도에 관계없이 $300{\sim}600\;nm$이었고, 중심파장은 모두 약 440 nm이었으며, 발광강도는 $Br^-$ 이온을 3 mole % 첨가하였을 때 가장 컸다. $Br^-$ 이온을 3 mole % 첨가한 CsI(Br) 섬광체의 에너지 분해능은 $^{137}Cs$(662 keV)에 대해서는 15.0%, $^{54}Mn$(835 keV)에 대해서는 13.1%이었고, $^{22}Na$의 511 keV와 1275 keV에 대한 에너지 분해능은 각각 18.0% 와 6.3%이었다. 형광감쇠곡선은 빠른 감쇠 성분과 느린 감쇠 성분으로 구성되어 있으며, 빠른 감쇠성분은 $Br^-$ 이온의 농도에 관계없이 약 41 ns로 거의 일정하였다. 그리고 CsI(Br) 섬광체들의 시간 분해능은 $Br^-$ 이온 농도가 증가할수록 저하하는 경향을 나타내었다.

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DISTINGUISHING NUMBER AND DISTINGUISHING INDEX OF STRONG PRODUCT OF TWO GRAPHS

  • Alikhani, Saeid;Soltani, Samaneh
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.645-651
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    • 2020
  • The distinguishing number (index) D(G) (D'(G)) of a graph G is the least integer d such that G has an vertex labeling (edge labeling) with d labels that is preserved only by a trivial automorphism. The strong product G ☒ H of two graphs G and H is the graph with vertex set V (G) × V (H) and edge set {{(x1, x2),(y1, y2)}|xiyi ∈ E(Gi) or xi = yi for each 1 ≤ i ≤ 2.}. In this paper we study the distinguishing number and the distinguishing index of strong product of two graphs. We prove that for every k ≥ 2, the k-th strong power of a connected S-thin graph G has distinguishing index equal two.

황금 지상부의 항산화 및 항 알러지 활성 성분 (Antioxidant and Antiallergic Activity of Compounds from the Aerial Parts of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi)

  • 차자현;김현욱;김성건;정성희;황완균
    • 약학회지
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    • 제50권2호
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    • pp.136-143
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    • 2006
  • Roots of Scutellaria baicalensis have been used for fever remedy; diuresis, antiphlogistic. For the investigation of the active component from aerial parts of Scutellaria baicalensis, MeOH extracts from aerial parts of Scutellaria baicalensis were suspended with $H_2O$, and partitioned by $CHCl_3$. In order to investigate the efficacy of antioxidative activity the activity guided fraction and isolation of physiologically active substance were peformed. Its $H_2O,\;30\%,\;60\%$ MeOH and MeOH fractions were examined on antioxidative activity using DPPH method and TBARS assay; It was revealed that $30\%\;and\;60\%$ MeOH fractions have significant anti-oxidative activity. its fractions testing type I allergy, compound 48/80 induced systemic anaphylaxis was applied. As a result, compared with reference (cromolygate), these fraction significantly inhibited systemic anaphylaxis by $71\%\;and\;57\%$, respectively. From $30\%,\;60\%$ MeOH fraction, five compounds were isolated and elucidated apigenin 6-C-${\alpha}$-L-arabinopyranosyl-8-C-${\beta}$-D-glucopyranoside (isoschaftside, I), scutellarein 7-O-${\beta}$-D-glucuronopyranoside (scutellarin, II), apigenin 7-O- ${\beta}$-D-glucuronopyranoside (III), isoscutellarein 8-O-${\beta}$-D-glucuronopyranoside (IV), kaempferol 3-O-${\beta}$-D-glucopyranoside (V) through their physicochemical data and spectroscopic methods. We measured radical scavenging activity with DPPH method and anti-lipid peroxidative efficacy on human LDL with TBARS assay. [$I] showed antioxidant activities in order. Type I allergy compound 48/80 induced systemic anaphylaxis was applied. $[V inhibited systemic anaphylaxis in order.

Li/$V_6O_{13}$ 2차전지의 제조 및 특성 (Preparation and Characteristics of Li/$V_6O_{13}$ Secondary Battery)

  • 문성인;정의덕;도칠훈;윤문수;염덕형;정목윤;박천준;윤성규
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1992년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.136-140
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this research is to develop the lithium secondary battery. This paper describes the preparation, electrochemical properties of nontstoichiometric(NS)-$V_6O_{13}$ and characteristics of Li/$V_6O_{13}$ secondary battery. NS-$V_6O_{13}$ was prepared by thermal decomposition of $NH_4VO_3$ under Ar stream of 140ml/min~180ml/min flow rate. And then, this NS-$V_6O_{13}$ was used for cathode active material. Cathode sheet was prepared by compressing the composite of NS-$V_6O_{13}$, acetylene black(A.B) and teflon emulsion (T.E). Characteristics of the test cell are summarised as follows. Oxidation capacity of NS-$V_6O_{13}$ was about 20% less than its reduction capacity. A part of NS-$V_6O_{13}$ cathode active material showed irreversible reaction in early charge-discharge cycle. This phenomena seems to be caused by irreversible incoporation/discoporation of lithium cation to/from NS-$V_6O_{13}$ host. Discharge characteristics curve of Li/$V_6O_{13}$ cell showed 4 potential plateaus. Charge-discharge capacity was declined in the beginning of cycling and slowly increased in company with increasing of coulombic efficiency. Energy density per weight of $V_6O_{13}$ cathode material was as high as 522Wh/kg~765Wh/kg.

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근동지역의 복식 연구(I) -성서에서의 복식의 상징성과 고대 근동지역의 복식 연구- (Etude sur le v tement dans le Proche-Orient)

  • 오춘자
    • 복식
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    • 제19권
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    • pp.175-194
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    • 1992
  • Le Proche-Orient est le pays de la Bible, Le peuple He breu ancien, appartenant la race des S mits s mi-nomades, est venu avec Abraham, de m sopotamie en Palestine, terre de Canaan. Nous avons consid r les v tements du peuple des anciens H breux en nous basant sur la Bible et en observant des peintures murales et des bas-reliefs des divers payes de l'ancienne poque, Pour comprendre l' volution des v tements des gens de la pr sente r gion palestinienne, nous avons tudi les v tements traditionnels de la race b douine qui m nent jusqu' maintenant une vie nomade dans le m nent jusqu' maintenant une vie nomade dans le d sert, parce que nous n'avons pas pu connaitre le processus d' volution des v tements apr s l'ancienne poque la suite d' v nements historiques compliques. En conclusion, nous pouvons nous r sumer comme suit: 1) Nous pensons que la kimlah, costume important du peuple h breu ancien est devenu abajeh, manteau des B douins, puisque ces v tements servent prot ger le corps lors des changments de temps, et la nuit on les utilise comme couverture et comme sac pour y mettre des objets, et comme tente lors su travail. en un mot, les fonctions de la Simlah et celles de l'abajeh sont les memes l' poque ancienne et maintenant. 2) Nous pensons que la forme et l'utilisation de la Kethoneth ayant une forme de tunique et de la thob des B douins sont presque semblable. La kethoneth et la thob sont la tuniqu importante que portent jusqu' maintenant tous les peuples du Proche-Orient. 3) Comme on le voit dans la Bible, les femmes du peuple h breu et celles des B douins utilisent le voile pour couvrir la e te, et se servent d'accessoires pour d corer leur corps. A l'avenir, les vVtements des Palestiniens, dans une recherche pous approfondie, feront l'objet de a 2 me partie de l' tude des costumes du Proche-Orient.

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Comparison of Tunneling Characteristics in the MTJs of CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB with Lower and Higher Tunneling Magnetoresistance

  • Choi, G.M.;Shin, K.H.;Seo, S.A.;Lim, W.C.;Lee, T.D.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.11-14
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    • 2009
  • We investigated the I-V curves and differential tunneling conductance of two, CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB-based, magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs): one with a low tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR; 22%) and the other with a high TMR (352%). This huge TMR difference was achieved by different MgO sputter conditions rather than by different annealing or deposition temperature. In addition to the TMR difference, the junction resistances were much higher in the low-TMR MTJ than in the high-TMR MTJ. The low-TMR MTJ showed a clear parabolic behavior in the dI/dV-V curve. This high resistance and parabolic behavior were well explained by the Simmons' simple barrier model. However, the tunneling properties of the high-TMR MTJ could not be explained by this model. The characteristic tunneling properties of the high-TMR MTJ were a relatively low junction resistance, a linear relation in the I-V curve, and conduction dips in the differential tunneling conductance. We explained these features by applying the coherent tunneling model.

22.9kV, 50MVA급 초전도 전력케이블 DC $I_c$ 측정에 관한 연구 (The study on the DC Ic measurement in the 22.9kV, 50MVA HTS power cable)

  • 최석진;이상진;심기덕;조전욱;장현만;이수길;손송호;황시돌
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2008
  • 22.9kV 50MVA HTS power cable has been developed and tested by Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute and LS Cable Company and it was supported by a grant from Center for Applied Superconductivity Technology of the 21st Century Frontier R&D Program. In this paper, DC Ic of 100m HTS cable which is installed at Kochang testing station was measured and analyzed. A measurement technique of DC Ic used by resistance and inductance removal method is established.