• Title/Summary/Keyword: H-bridge module

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A Multilevel Inverter Using DC Link Voltage Combination (DC링크 전압 조합을 이용한 멀티 레벨 인버터)

  • Joo S.Y.;Lee J.H.;Kang F.S.;Kim C.U.;Park S.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.621-624
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a novel multilevel inverter using DC-Link voltage combination is presented to reduce the harmonics of output voltage without the output filter inductor. The proposed multilevel inverter can generate 27-level output voltage. It employs three H-bridge cells which consist of single phase full-bridge inverter module. As well as, it can make continuous output voltage level employing the properly three DC-Link voltage ratio. The validity of the proposed inverter is verified through the experimental result using a prototype which can generate a 110[Vac], 60[Hz] output voltage from 12[Vdc], 36[vdc], and 108[Vdc] input voltages

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A Dynamic Power Distribution Strategy for Large-scale Cascaded Photovoltaic Systems

  • Wang, Kangan;Wu, Xiaojie;Deng, Fujin;Liu, Feng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1317-1326
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    • 2017
  • The cascaded H-bridge (CHB) multilevel converter is a promising topology for large-scale photovoltaic (PV) systems. The output voltage over-modulation derived by the inter-module active power imbalance is one of the key issues for CHB PV systems. This paper proposed a dynamic power distribution strategy to eliminate the over-modulation in a CHB PV system by suitably redistributing the reactive power among the inverter modules of the CHB PV system. The proposed strategy can effectively extend the operating region of the CHB PV system with a simple control algorithm and easy implementation. Simulation and experimental results carried out on a seven-level CHB grid-connected PV system are shown to validate the proposed strategy.

Sequence Pulse Modulation for Voltage Balance in a Cascaded H-Bridge Rectifier

  • Peng, Xu;He, Xiaoqiong;Han, Pengcheng;Lin, Xiaolan;Shu, Zeliang;Gao, Shibin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.664-673
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    • 2017
  • With the development of multilevel converters, cascaded single-phase H-bridge rectifiers (CHBRs) has become widely adopted in high-voltage high-power applications. In this study, sequence pulse modulation (SPM) is proposed for CHBRs. SPM is designed to balance the dc-link voltage and maintain the smooth changes of switch states. In contrast to phase disposition modulation, SPM balances the dc-link voltage even after removing the load of one submodule. The operation principle of SPM is deduced, and the unbalance degree of SPM is analyzed. All the proposed approaches are experimentally verified through a prototype of a four-module (nine-level) CHBR. Conclusions are drawn in accordance with the results of SPM and its imbalance degree analysis.

Capacitors Energy Strategy Based Cascaded H-Bridge Converter for DC Port Failures

  • Peng, Xu;Liu, Xiaohan;Yang, Guolong;Liu, Xijun;Gao, Lixia;Zhu, Xinyu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1133-1141
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a capacitors energy strategy based Cascaded H-bridge Converter (CHBC) for steady DC link voltage is proposed, which allow the CHBC to work while DC power fails. The topology of the CHBC is analyzed to construct the proposed strategy. The capacitors energy strategy is deduced based on the principle that the DC link voltage should be steady, the switch state should be smooth and the switch frequency should be normal. Experiments based on a three-module prototype, including static experiment, start experiment and step change experiment, proves the correctness of the strategy. They also verified the excellent fault tolerance ability and good dynamic performance of the proposed strategy.

A Stipulation Based Sources Insertion Multilevel Inverter (SBSIMLI) for Waning the Component Count and Separate DC Sources

  • Edwin, Jose S;Titus, S
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1519-1528
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    • 2017
  • The paper proposes a well structured, component count waned single phase multilevel inverter (MLI) topology, which drives three different modules viz. Stipulation Based Sources Insertion (SBSI) module, Level Count Increasing (LCI) module and Inter-Linking H-Bridge (ILHB) module. The SBSI module confronts the number of basic sources needed in series/parallel to achieve required magnitude for any particular level. The LCI possesses an offsetting dc source and opuses to increase the number of levels and the ILHB module links the SBSI and LCI modules. A developed Hybrid Pulse Width Modulation (HPWM) strategy has PWM pulses for the switches of LCI module while the switches of the remaining two modules function at fundamental switching frequency. A fifteen level version of the proposed stipulation based sources insertion MLI (SBSIMLI) topology is simulated in MATLAB R2010a and a prototype of the similar specifications is constructed to validate the performance by experimental results. The comparison between the developed SBSIMLI topology and the competent topologies shows many interesting facts.

Development of a transcutaneous system for implantable bio-signal measurement (생체신호계측을 위한 체내 이식형 무선송수신 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Seung-Ha
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2008
  • In order to measure bio-signals, it is desirable to build a fully implantable system which connects directly to neural pathways or body tissue. A design scheme for fully implementable measurement system is proposed in this paper. Consisting of an implanted module and an external system, the proposed scheme delivers power and data between the two modules. The external module sends power via inductive link using a simple H-bridge type oscillator. Also, the implanted module sends measured data to the external system utilizing R/F communication technique at a frequency of ISM band. A stable communication and operation is achieved as the two types of channels are separated. Implemented in a compact size enough to be implanted in human body, the system exhibits good performance in experimental studies.

FPGA Board Implementation for an Embedded Machine-to-Machine Remote Control System (임베디드 M2M 원격제어 시스템을 위한 FPGA 보드 구현연구)

  • Sanjaa, Bold;Baek, Jong Sang;Jeong, Hwan Jong;Oh, Seung Chan;Jeong, Min A;Lee, Yeon-U;Lee, Seong Ro
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.501-503
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    • 2013
  • This project presents a concept of mobile robots using prototypes, computing proposal oriented to embedded systems implementation. We implement our system using GPS module, Ultrasonic sensor(range sensors), H-bridge dual stepper control, DTMF(Dual-tone Multi-Frequency ) and LCD module. In this paper we construct a mechanical simple mobile robot model, which can measure the distance from obstacle with the aid of sensor and should able to control the speed of motor accordingly. Modules were interfaced with FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array) controller for hardware implementation.

Differential Power Processing System for the Capacitor Voltage Balancing of Cost-effective Photovoltaic Multi-level Inverters

  • Jeon, Young-Tae;Kim, Kyoung-Tak;Park, Joung-Hu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.1037-1047
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    • 2017
  • The Differential Power Processing (DPP) converter is a promising multi-module photovoltaic inverter architecture recently proposed for photovoltaic systems. In this paper, a DPP converter architecture, in which each PV-panel has its own DPP converter in shunt, performs distributed maximum power point tracking (DMPPT) control. It maintains a high energy conversion efficiency, even under partial shading conditions. The system architecture only deals with the power differences among the PV panels, which reduces the power capacity of the converters. Therefore, the DPP systems can easily overcome the conventional disadvantages of PCS such as centralized, string, and module integrated converter (MIC) topologies. Among the various types of the DPP systems, the feed-forward method has been selected for both its voltage balancing and power transfer to a modified H-bridge inverter that needs charge balancing of the input capacitors. The modified H-bridge multi-level inverter had some advantages such as a low part count and cost competitiveness when compared to conventional multi-level inverters. Therefore, it is frequently used in photovoltaic (PV) power conditioning system (PCS). However, its simplified switching network draws input current asymmetrically. Therefore, input capacitors in series suffer from a problem due to a charge imbalance. This paper validates the operating principle and feasibility of the proposed topology through the simulation and experimental results. They show that the input-capacitor voltages maintain the voltage balance with the PV MPPT control operating with a 140-W hardware prototype.

Individual DC Voltage Balancing Method at Zero Current Mode for Cascaded H-bridge Based Static Synchronous Compensator

  • Yang, Zezhou;Sun, Jianjun;Li, Shangsheng;Liao, Zhiqiang;Zha, Xiaoming
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.240-249
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    • 2018
  • Individual DC voltage balance problem is an inherent issue for cascaded H-bridge (CHB) based converter. When the CHB-based static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) is operating at zero current mode, the software-based individual DC voltage balancing control techniques may not work because of the infinitesimal output current. However, the different power losses of each cell would lead to the individual DC voltages unbalance. The uneven power losses on the local supplied cell-controllers (including the control circuit and drive circuit) would especially cause the divergence of individual DC voltages, due to their characteristic as constant power loads. To solve this problem, this paper proposes an adaptive voltage balancing module which is designed in the cell-controller board with small size and low cost circuits. It is controlled to make the power loss of the cell a constant resistance load, thus the DC voltages are balanced in zero current mode. Field test in a 10kV STATCOM confirms the performance of the proposed method.

UNSTEADY AERODYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF HELICOPTER ROTOR BLADES USING DIAGONAL IMPLICIT HARMONIC BALANCE METHOD (중첩 격자 기법이 적용된 대각 내재적 조화균형법을 이용한 헬리콥터 로터 블레이드의 비정상 공력 해석)

  • Im, D.K.;Choi, S.I.;Kim, E.;Kwon, J.H.;Park, S.H.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, diagonal implicit harmonic balance method with overset grid technique is applied to analyze helicopter rotor blade flow in hover and forward flight condition. The chimera grid need interpolation time with sub-grid and background grid in moving problem such as forward flight on every time step. Present method is available enough to reduce the grid module interpolation time. In order to demonstrate present method, Caradonna & Tung's and AH-1G rotor blades are used and the results are compared to other researchers' result and experimental data.