• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gyeonggi-Do R&D program

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A Study on Applications and Cases of Achievement Royalty System (성공기술료 제도의 적용 사례 연구)

  • Han, Jeong-Sook;Kim, Hyun-Oh
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.181-198
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    • 2012
  • Gyeonggi-Do launched the 'Achievement Royalty System(ARS)' in 2011 to promote the refund of excess profits from those firms to local system. The purpose of this study aims to analyze the effect of new royalty system in the public R&D program. From the analysis, commercially successful firms appear to have maintained the same level of innovation incentives even after introduction of ARS. It can be explained that they have given a priority in taking part in the next R&D projects as well as a benefit of systematic supports in technology commercialization and marketing. It is, therefore, fully expected that the policy makers can make ARS an additional funding source in the period of decreasing S&T budget, and have a better chance to gather evidences of successful policy practices to the firms. However, the institutional improvements are required to develop the ARS, which include the incentives of ARS payment and the lower total royalty expectation through the reduction of fix-payment ratio and the exemption of ARS.

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The Effect of Medical Exercise Therapy Program on Ankle pain, Range of Motion, Stress After Traumatic Injury, and Depression in a Stroke Patient with Inflammation on Subcutaneous Bursa of Ankle Joint: Case Study (발목관절 피하밑주머니에 문제가 있는 뇌졸중 환자에게 의학적 운동치료가 발목 통증, 관절가동범위, 외상 후 스트레스 증상, 우울증에 미치는 영향: 사례연구)

  • Yu, Chang-seon;Chai, Kyoung-ju
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2015
  • Background: This study was to investigate the effect of 8-weeks medical exercise therapy on ankle pain, range of motion, stress symptom after traumatic injury, and depression, in a 51 years old stroke patient with right ankle joint inflammation. Method: The 8-weeks medical exercise therapy program was applied to 4 grades of Dosage 1 (1-3 weeks), Dosage 2 (4-5 weeks), Dosage 3 (6-7 weeks), and Dosage 4 (8 weeks) on right ankle joint inflammation in a female with right hemiplegia admitted to D hospital located in Gyeonggi-do. Result: The findings showed that visual analogue scale (VAS) scores improved from 8 to 0-1 scores, passive range of motion (ROM) increased to 5 degrees more than before, Korean-version impact of event scale-revised (IES-R-K) scores increased from 61 to 31 scores, and Korean-version beck depression inventory II (BDI-II-K) scores decreased from 51 to 17 scores. As such, the 8-week medical exercise therapy program may decrease the pain, increase ROM, improve stress after traumatic injury, and improve depression symptom. Conclusion: The presented evidence suggests that exercise and physical activity have beneficial effects on depression symptoms. It is possible to apply the medical exercise therapy for modulating pain experience and treating pain. Also, it may be effective methods to treat the psychological aspects of pain.

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