• Title/Summary/Keyword: Guillain-Barre Syndrome

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Review on Wei Symptom in General with this Rare Clinical Study on 1case of Patient with Wei symptom Finally Dianosed as Guillain-Barre Syndrome and Whether Distinction should be Made in Treatment and Categorizating in Clinical Aspect (길리안 바레 증후군으로 최종 진단된 위증 환자의 고찰 1례와 이를 통한 위증 질환의 범주 책정 및 치료의 차등성 여부에 대한 논의)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.298-302
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    • 2007
  • To see whether this rare clinical case of patient with guillain Barre syndrome which is a type of acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy could provide further insight in categorizing Wei symptom(위증) in general. To treat Wei symptom(위증) using traditional herbal medicine Bojoongikgi-tangkami(補中益氣湯加味) and electronic acupuncture applied on the yangmyung channel(陽明經) selected in the Yellow Emperor's of internal medicine and on Panggwang chanel considered as painful lesion. There was significant improvement in motor grade of patient in spite of the period it took to recover and there was sequoia left behind as well. The basic concept of ‘treating yangmyung channel(陽明經) most of all(獨取陽明)’ is emphasized in treatment of Wei symptom(위증) and contains nourishment of middle warmer energy(補中益氣), clear yangmyung(淸化陽明).

A Case of Combined Korean Medicine Treatment for Recurrent Limb Weakness after Guillain-Barré Syndrome Improvement: Case Report (길랑바레 증후군 호전 이후 재발한 사지무력 증상에 대한 한방 복합치료 1예: 증례보고)

  • Park, Song-Mi;Cho, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2019
  • The objective of this study is to propose Korean Medicine treatment for recurrent limb weakness after Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) improvement by intraveinous immunoglobulin, and to report its effectiveness. Manual muscle test (MMT), Korean modified Bathel index (K-MBI), and tendon reflex were used to evaluate the patient. The patient was improved hip joint, knee joint, ankle joint MMT from grade 3-/3- to grade 5/5 and in the upper limb the patient can do big joint exercise but cannot do micromovement like writing or using cell phone. When discharge date the patient's wrist joint MMT grade is improved grade 5-/5- to grade 5/5. The K-MBI score is improved from 71 to 86 and there was a big change in walking and chair/bed transfer, there was no change in tendon reflex. This study suggests that Korean Medicine can be effective for patients who have recurrent limb weakness after GBS improvement.

A Variant Guillain-Barré Syndrome with Anti-Ganglioside Complex Antibody

  • Huh, So-Young;Lee, So-Young;Lee, Jin-Hyung;Lee, Won Gu;Kim, Jong Kuk;Yoon, Byeol-A;Kim, Nam Jun
    • Journal of Neurocritical Care
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.134-136
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    • 2018
  • Background: Recently, anti-ganglioside complex (GSC) antibodies were discovered among the various subtypes of Guillain-$Barr{\acute{e}}$ syndrome. GSC is the novel glycoepitopes formed by two individual ganglioside molecules. Case Report: We present a 36-year-old man with overlap Miller Fisher syndrome and acute bulbar palsy who had anti-GSC antibody that provided diagnostic robustness. Conclusion: Anti-GSC testing could be considered important in patients who show atypical manifestation with negative antibody reaction against each constituent ganglioside.

A Case of Sensory Guillain-Barre syndrome (감각성 길랑바레 증후군 1예)

  • Choi, Yong-Seok;Kim, Jung-Mee;Han, Young-Su;Cha, Kyung-Man;Han, Jeong-Ho;Cho, Eun-Kyoung;Kim, Doo-Eung
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2004
  • The sixty two-year-old woman was admitted with facial diplegia and ataxic gait. Neurological examination revealed areflexia and sensory ataxia with decreased sensation of position and vibration in both lower extremities. Electrophysiologic study suggest motor dominant demyelinating polyneuropathy and bilateral facial neuropathy. CSF study revealed no cells and increased proteins. After intravenous immunoglobulin therapy, sensory ataxia and electrophysiological study had markedly improved for 3 months.

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Clinical Observation on 1 Case of Patient with Wei symptom (위증환자 치험 1례)

  • Lee, Kyoung-min;Kim, Tae-hi;Jung, Sung-yup;Kim, Chul-soo;Yoon, Jong-hwa
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.214-220
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    • 2002
  • Wei symptom is symptom that reveals muscle relaxation without contraction and muscle relaxation occurs in the lower or upper limb, in severe case, leads to death. Objective : This is the clinical report about the Wei symptom-patient diagnosed as Guillain-Barre syndrome. Methods & Results : The patient was treated by acupuncture(胃正格), herb medication(香砂養胃湯) and had significant improvement in Wei symptom. Conclusions : The concept of "To treat Yangming, most of all" (獨治陽明) is emphasized in treatment of Wei symptom and contains nourishment of middle warmer energy(補中益氣), clearance yangming(淸化陽明).

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Nontraumatic Cervical Disc Herniation Mimicking Guillain-Barre Syndrome (길랑-바레 증후군과 유사한 비외상성 경추 추간판 탈출)

  • Kang, Sa-Yoon;Choi, Jay Chol;Lee, Chang Sub
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.193-195
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    • 2006
  • Acute paraplegia attributable to disc herniation is known to occur most frequently at the thoracic level. A 50-year-old male presented with progressive limb weakness and hypoactive deep tendon reflexes. On the basis of clinical features and neurological findings, the diagnosis of Guillain-Barre syndrome was suspected. Spinal MRI showed cervical disc herniation. He underwent emergency surgery consisting of removal of herniated disc and anterior fusion. We emphasize that there is a possibility of acute progression of paralysis secondary to nontraumatic enlargement of cervical disc herniation.

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A Case of Acute Motor Conduction Block Neuropathy Associated with Anti-GM1 Antibody (GM1 항체와 연관된 급성 운동 전도차단 신경병증 1예)

  • Park, Kang-Min;Bae, Jong-Seok;Kim, Sang-Jin;Lee, Jeong-Nyeo;Kim, Jong-Kuk
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2007
  • A 33-year-old women developed weakness in all limbs 3 days prior to admission. Motor examination showed decreased strength in all limbs, but sensory examination was normal. Deep tendon reflexes were areflexia. Electrophysiological examination showed conduction blocks with nearly normal conduction velocities and terminal latencies in motor nerves and normal amplitudes and velocities in sensory nerves. Her serum was positive for IgG antibodies to gangliosides GM1, GD1b, and galactocerebroside. Acute motor conduction block neuropathy may be another variant of Guillain-Barre syndrome.

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A Patient with Guillain-Barre Syndrome Treated with Combined Korean Medicine Treatments

  • Cha, Hyun Ji;Kim, Beom Seok;Lee, Ye Ji;Kim, Hyo Bin;Sung, Ki Jung;Lee, Young Rok;Kim, Jin Youp;Kim, Eun Seok;Jeon, Ju Hyun;Kim, Young Il
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.170-174
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    • 2021
  • A patient diagnosed with Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) suffering from numbness in the toes and fingers, paralysis in the face, and back pain received intravenous immunoglobulin on December 28, 2019. Without an improvement in symptoms the patient was admitted to a Korean medicine hospital on January 1, 2020 to receive combined Korean medicine treatment including herbal medicine (Sipjeondaebo-tanggami and Hyangbujasunkipalmul-tang), acupuncture treatment, moxibustion, cupping treatment, and physical therapy. Treatment was administered over 51 days, of which 17 days were during hospitalization. Paralysis of facial muscle, and numbness in fingers and toes were evaluated using the Yanagihara score and numeric rating scale (NRS) score, respectively. Facial paralysis improved (21 to 40 based on Yanagihara score) and paresthesia of the hands and feet disappeared (NRS score 6-7 to NRS score 0). There were no side effects or sequela. This study suggested combined Korean medicine treatment may be effective for the treatment of GBS.

A Case Report of a Patient with Guillain-Barre Syndrome Complaining of Limb Weakness and Facial Paralysis That Improved After Korean Medicine Treatment (사지위약감과 안면마비를 주소로 하는 길랑바레 증후군 환자의 한방치료 증례보고 1례)

  • Won, Seo-young;Kim, Hae-yoong;Kim, Jeong-hui;Ryu, Ju-young;Jung, Eun-sun;Yoo, Ho-ryong;Seol, In-chan;Kim, Yoon-sik
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.695-706
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: This study reports a case of Guillain-Barre Syndrome (GBS) in which the patient experienced improved limb weakness, facial paralysis, paresthesia, and systemic pain after Korean medicine treatment. Methods: A 25-year-old female patient diagnosed with GBS received the herbal medicine Banhasasim-tang Soft Ext., acupuncture, electroacupuncture, moxibustion, cupping, and rehabilitation treatment. To confirm the change in symptoms, the manual muscle test (MMT), Korean Version of Modified Barthel Index (K-MBI), Yanagihara grading system (Y-score) and Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) were performed. Results: After Korean medicine treatment, there was a significant improvement in GBS-related clinical symptoms. Conclusions: Korean medicine treatment could be effective in improving symptoms of limb weakness, facial paralysis, paresthesia, and systemic pain related to GBS. However, this study has limitations as a case report, and more studies are needed.

Effects of Core Stability Exercise on Strength, Activation of Trunk Muscles and Pulmonary Function in a Guillain-Barre Syndrome Patient: Case Report (코어 안정화 운동이 길랭바래증후군 환자의 몸통 근력, 근활성도 및 폐기능에 미치는 영향: 증례보고)

  • Eum, Young-Bae;Yoo, Kyung-Tae;Lee, Yun-Hwan;Lee, Ho-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2021
  • PURPOSE: This study examined the effects of core stability exercise on the strength, activation of the trunk muscle, and pulmonary function in a Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) patient. METHODS: A 38-year-old male with GBS was enrolled in the study. A core stability exercise program was implemented for four weeks with a duration of 30 min/day and a frequency of three days/week. The program consisted of abdominal crunch, Swiss ball crunch, bicycle crunch, medicine ball sit-up with a toss, medicine ball rotational chest pass, raised upper body and lower body, and dead bug. Measurements of the strength of the trunk muscle (trunk flexion and hip flexion), activation of trunk muscles (rectus femoris; RA, external oblique abdominal; EOA, internal oblique abdominal; IOA, erector spinae; ES), and pulmonary function (forced expiratory capacity; FVC, forced expiratory volume at one second; FEV1) were taken before and after four weeks of core stability exercise. RESULTS: The strength of trunk muscles increased in the trunk and hip flexion after four weeks of core stability exercise, respectively, compared to the baseline levels. Activation of the trunk muscles increased in RA, EOA, and IOA after four weeks of core stability exercise compared to baseline levels, but decreased in ES after four weeks of core stability exercise compared to the baseline levels. The pulmonary function increased in FVC and FEV1 after four weeks of core stability exercise compared to the baseline levels. CONCLUSION: These results suggest that core stability exercise improves strength, Activation of the trunk muscle, And pulmonary function in patients with GBS.