• 제목/요약/키워드: Growth power

검색결과 2,106건 처리시간 0.04초

고객 공통 정보를 이용한 데이터마이닝 기반의 고객 분류 기법에 대한 연구 (Study of Customer Classification Algorithm Based on Data Mining Technology Using Customer Common Information)

  • 김영일;송재주;양일권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1883_1884
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    • 2009
  • 자동검침 데이터를 이용하여 고객의 가상 부하패턴을 생성하고 회선 및 구간의 부하를 분석하는 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존에 연구된 산업분류 별 평균 부하패턴을 이용하는 방법과 고객의 부하 형태 인덱스를 이용한 방법의 문제점을 살펴보고, 이를 개선하기 위한 방법으로 고객의 속성정보를 이용하여 고객을 분류하는 방법을 제안하였다.

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디젤발전 자켓냉각시스템 열성능 향상 연구 (Performance Research of a Jacket Cooling Water System in a Diesel Electric Generation)

  • 이재근;문전수;윤석원;박필양
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.534-539
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    • 2009
  • One of the most efficient techniques improving the heat transfer performance of a diesel electric generation is a corrosion control in jacket cooling water system. The environmental parameters most affecting corrosion are dissolved salt concentration, temperature, and pH of cooling water. No corrosion occurs in carbon steel probe at pH 11 in normal operating condition of diesel electric generation cooling water. pH control agent in this study is trisodium phosphate. pH control appears to be the most convenient way to enhance the thermal performance of a diesel electric generation.

Development of a Live-line Insulator Inspection Tool System for 154 kV Power Transmission Lines

  • Lee, Jae-Kyung;Park, Joon-Young;Cho, Byung-Hak;Oh, Ki-Yong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2012
  • The current paper deals with a new live-line insulator inspection tool system that will be used by the Korea Electric Power Corporation for its 154 kV power transmission lines in 2011. Unlike the existing contact type tools, the developed inspection tool automates parts of the insulator inspection process using a sensor and an actuator. The tool sustains its weight independently, not by a lineman. In addition, the inspection tool measures the insulation resistance of an insulator together with its distribution voltage, thus providing more information for analysis and diagnosis. Such characteristics improve the system's operation efficiency, measurement reliability, and usability. We confirmed its effectiveness through live-line field tests with actual power transmission lines.

중유발전소의 재열기관 균열 해석 (Analysis of Reheater Pipe Crack for Oil Power Plant)

  • 홍성호;홍성주
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.643-647
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    • 2003
  • Power plant Piping operating at elevated temperature often fails prematurely by the growth of microcracks under creep conditions. Therefore, the life assessment of high temperature components that contain cracks is an important technological problem. The mechanisms of crack growth in simple metals and alloys have been investigated using both mechanical and microstructural approaches. In this study, life prediction accounting for creep, crack growth and thermal stress is analyzed.

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6.4cm 크기의 일방향 성장된Y$Ba_2$$Cu_3$$O_x$ 제조 (Fabrication of 6.4 cm single grain $YBa_2$$Cu_3$$O_x$)

  • 박병삼;한상철;한영희;정년호;윤희중;김경진;성태현;오제명
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.114-117
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    • 2004
  • We fabricated large single grain YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{x}$ (Y-123) superconductors. The single grain Y-123 was grown by top seeded melt growth (TSMG) method. In a conventional box furnace with uniform temperature distribution, it was very difficult to grow large single grain Y-123 superconductors due to the size limitation in growth. To overcome the size limitation, we applied a radial thermal gradient (lower temperature at sample center and higher temperature on the sample edge) to the TSMG process. In this case, large single grain Y-123 could be easily grown. This is attributed that the liquid of the sample edge was maintained at the high temperature compared to the growth front. Using this method, we successfully fabricated a large single grain Y-123 of 6.4 cm X6.4 cm

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Fatigue Crack Growth Characteristics of the Pressure Vessel Steel SA 508 Cl. 3 in Various Environments

  • Lee, S. G.;Kim, I. S.;Park, Y. S.;Kim, J. W.;Park, C. Y.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.526-538
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    • 2001
  • Fatigue tests in air and in room temperature water were performed to obtain comparable data and stable crack measuring conditions. In air environment, fatigue crack growth rate was increased with increasing temperature due to an increase in crack tip oxidation rate. In room temperature water, the fatigue crack growth rate was faster than in air and crack path varied on loading conditions. In simulated light water reactor (LWR) conditions, there was little environmental effect on the fatigue crack growth rate (FCGR) at low dissolved oxygen or at high loading frequency conditions. While the FCGR was enhanced at high oxygen condition, and the enhancement of crack growth rate increased as loading frequency decreased to a critical value. In fractography, environmentally assisted cracks, such as semi-cleavage and secondary intergranular crack, were found near sulfide inclusions only at high dissolved oxygen and low loading frequency condition. The high crack growth rate was related to environmentally assisted crack. These results indicated that environmentally assisted crack could be formed by the Electrochemical effect in specific loading condition.

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금속지지체식 SOFC 제작 및 평가 (Fabrication and Evaluation of Metal-Supported SOFC)

  • 최진혁;이태희;최미화;유영성
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2011
  • In this study, a metal-supported SOFC was fabricated using a relatively cheap and simple process. The adhesion process between ceramic cell and metal support was performed in high temperature over $1400^{\circ}C$ and the deformation of large metal-supported cell happened in this process. Using bi-layered metal support fabricated by diffusion bonding, the deformation of the metal-supported cell can be minimized and the sealing efficiency of anode and cathode was improved. The flatness of the cell was improved by over 20% and the maximum power density of over 0.5 $Wcm^{-2}$ was obtained at the operation condition of $800^{\circ}C$.

외면 보수 용접이 원전 고온관 밀림노즐에서의 결함성장에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Outside Repair Welding on the Crack Growth in the Surge Nozzle Weld on the Hot Leg Side in a Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 나경환;윤은섭;박영섭
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2011
  • Nickel-based austenitic alloys such as Alloy 82 and 182 had been employed as the weld metals in nuclear power plants (NPPs) due to their high corrosion resistance as well as good mechanical properties. However, since the 2000s, the occurrence of primary water stress corrosion cracking has been reported in conjunction with these alloys in domestic and oversea NPPs. In the present work, we assumed an imaginary crack at the inner surface of a surge nozzle weld that had previously experienced the outside repair welding, and constructed its finite element model. Finite element analysis was performed with respect to the heat transfer, and then to the residual stress for obtaining the total applied stress distributions. These stress distributions were finally converted to the stress intensity factors for estimating crack growth rate. From the comparison of crack growth rate curves for the cases of no repair welding and outside repair welding, it was found that the outside repair welding did not exhibit negative effect on the crack growth for the surge nozzle under consideration in this work; in both cases, the cracks stopped growing before they became the through-wall cracks.

Ru(EtCp)2 전구체를 이용한 PEALD Ru 공정 최적화에 관한 연구 (Optimization of PEALD-Ru Process using Ru(EtCp)2)

  • 권세훈;정영근
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2013
  • Ru films were successfully prepared by plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition (PEALD) using $Ru(EtCp)_2$ and $NH_3$ plasma. To optimize Ru PEALD process, the effect of growth temperature, $NH_3$ plasma power and $NH_3$ plasma time on the growth rate and preferred orientation of the deposited film was systemically investigated. At a growth temperature of $270^{\circ}C$ and $NH_3$ plasma power of 100W, the saturated growth rate of 0.038 nm/cycle was obtained on the flat $SiO_2$/Si substrate when the $Ru(EtCp)_2$ and $NH_3$ plasma time was 7 and 10 sec, respectively. When the growth temperature was decreased, however, an increased $NH_3$ plasma time was required to obtain a saturated growth rate of 0.038 nm/cycle. Also, $NH_3$ plasma power higher than 40 W was required to obtain a saturated growth rate of 0.038 nm/cycle even at a growth temperature of $270^{\circ}C$. However, (002) preferred orientation of Ru film was only observed at higher plasma power than 100W. Moreover, the saturation condition obtained on the flat $SiO_2$/Si substrate resulted in poor step coverage of Ru on the trench pattern with an aspect ratio of 8:1, and longer $NH_3$ plasma time improved the step coverage.