• 제목/요약/키워드: Growth environment monitoring

검색결과 314건 처리시간 0.026초

농작물 생육환경제어 모니터링 장치에 관한 연구 (Study on Monitoring and Controling Device of Farm Produce Growing Environment)

  • 이현창;진찬용;김도관;이가베;신성윤
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2016년도 제54차 하계학술대회논문집 24권2호
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    • pp.271-272
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    • 2016
  • Owing to the development of information communication technology(ICT), there are many changes taking place in the agriculture sector. As an example, an effective agricultural activities with ICT have brought an increase in agricultural production. On the other hand, these technology investment activities are very costly. Until recently, the technology development has been made in agricultural technology development perspective. This view, however, has been changed to production increase in accordance with the crop growth conditions. In this paper, we propose a device which can maintain an optimal crop growing environment. It is economic by utilizing the existing facility of farmhouse and can reduce the cost of crop growth environment improvement.

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정체 수역 내에서 미세조류의 생리생화학적 분석에 의한 수화발생 잠재력 탐색 (Probe of Algal Growth Potential (AGP) by Physio-Biochemical Analysis of Microalgae in the Stagnant Watershed)

  • 김미경;신재기;지홍기
    • ALGAE
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2005
  • Algal growth potentials were probed by algal growth rates, maximal PSII quantum yields and ATP amount as well as dry weights of algae to evaluate the water fertility due to the algal growth in the stream (CT) and stagnant watershed (WW). Oscillatoria agardhii (CY) and Coelastrum reticulatum (CH) were cultured in nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) starvation media (CH-10 medium) and re-inoculated in CT and WW for 7 days. Cell division rates of CY were the highest (k = 7.5) in WW after N starvation, while those of CH were the hight (k = 2.97) in WW after P starvation. The growth of CY was limited by P, while that of CH was by N. Conversely, maximal PSII quantum yields of CH were generally higher than those of CY in CT and WW according to culture time. CY was much more sensibly adapted than CH according to the variations of nutrient amounts in WW. The water fertility was much higher in WW than in CT. The potential assessment tool for water fertility will be able to compensate for the limit of physio-chemical analyses and to be applied as a monitoring system to forecast red-tide.

Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction for Microbial Growth Kinetics of Mixed Culture System

  • Cotto, Ada;Looper, Jessica K.;Mota, Linda C.;Son, Ahjeong
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제25권11호
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    • pp.1928-1935
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    • 2015
  • Microbial growth kinetics is often used to optimize environmental processes owing to its relation to the breakdown of substrate (contaminants). However, the quantification of bacterial populations in the environment is difficult owing to the challenges of monitoring a specific bacterial population within a diverse microbial community. Conventional methods are unable to detect and quantify the growth of individual strains separately in the mixed culture reactor. This work describes a novel quantitative PCR (qPCR)-based genomic approach to quantify each species in mixed culture and interpret its growth kinetics in the mixed system. Batch experiments were performed for both single and dual cultures of Pseudomonas putida and Escherichia coli K12 to obtain Monod kinetic parameters (μmax and Ks). The growth curves and kinetics obtained by conventional methods (i.e., dry weight measurement and absorbance reading) were compared with that obtained by qPCR assay. We anticipate that the adoption of this qPCR-based genomic assay can contribute significantly to traditional microbial kinetics, modeling practice, and the operation of bioreactors, where handling of complex mixed cultures is required.

Monitoring urban growth in Metro Manila using multitemporal satellite images

  • Vinluan, Randy John N.;Quiblat, Carla;Batadlan, Beata;Asilo, Sonia;Sontillanosa, Rosalyn;Pereira, Rosalyn;Macapinlac, Oliver;Menguito, Mon Pierre
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.378-380
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    • 2003
  • One of the most common forms of land use change is urbanization. Fortunately, the temporal revisit capacity of remote sensing satellites and their multispectral imaging capability make it possible to monitor this process. Using two Landsat images taken in 1972 and 1989, and one SPOT image taken in 2000, urban growth in Metro Manila is monitored. The extent of urbanization in Metro Manila increased from about 39 percent in 1972 to about 74 percent in 2000, although a slowing of growth was observed in the last decade due to decreasing areas for development. Most cities and municipalities in Metro Manila exhibited urban growth rates higher than the metropolitan average. The drivers and environmental consequences of urban growth were determined as well as the relationship of the extent of urbanization with some socio-economic and environmental variables.

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A Study on IoT based Real-Time Plants Growth Monitoring for Smart Garden

  • Song, Mi-Hwa
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 2020
  • There are many problems that occur currently in agriculture industries. The problems such as unexpected of changing weather condition, lack of labor, dry soil were some of the reasons that may cause the growth of the plants. Condition of the weather in local area is inconsistent due to the global warming effect thus affecting the production of the crops. Furthermore, the loss of farm labor to urban manufacturing jobs is also the problem in this industry. Besides, the condition for the plant like air humidity, air temperature, air quality index, and soil moisture are not being recorded automatically which is more reason for the need of implementation system to monitor the data for future research and development of agriculture industry. As of this, we aim to provide a solution by developing IoT-based platform along with the irrigation for increasing crop quality and productivity in agriculture field. We aim to develop a smart garden system environment which the system is able to auto-monitoring the humidity and temperature of surroundings, air quality and soil moisture. The system also has the capability of automating the irrigation process by analyzing the moisture of soil and the climate condition (like raining). Besides, we aim to develop user-friendly system interface to monitor the data collected from the respective sensor. We adopt an open source hardware to implementation and evaluate this research.

양액재배를 위한 생육환경 모니터링 및 제어 플랫폼에 관한 연구 (Study Growth Environmental Monitoring and Controlling Platform for Hydroponic)

  • 연인원;이원철
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제41권9호
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    • pp.1132-1140
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    • 2016
  • 전 세계적으로 농업분야가 많이 줄어들고 있는 반면에, IT농업과 미래 먹거리에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있으며, ICT 기반 미래 농업 활성화를 위해 다양한 연구가 진행 중에 있다. 본 논문에서는 양액재배를 위해 온습도, pH(hydrogen ion), EC(Electric Conductivity) 등 생육환경을 모니터링 하는 동시에 최적의 환경을 유지하도록 LED, 쿨링팬 제어가 가능한 시스템을 제안한다. 생육환경 모니터링 및 제어를 위해 아두이노(Arduino) 하드웨어와 자바(Java) 소프트웨어를 이용하였으며, Wi-Fi 공유기를 활용해 소켓통신을 하고 데이터베이스 및 웹서버 인터페이스를 통해 여러 환경에서 식물을 쉽게 관리할 수 있다. 더욱이, 장소 및 시간에 구애 받지 않고 LED를 활용한 재배로 병해충이 생기지 않는 환경에서 지속적인 관리가 가능하여 단순 양액재배보다 빠르게 재배할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 더 나아가, ICT 미래 농업 활성화에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

비즈니스 모델 혁신의 성공 및 실패 사례연구 : 조이큐브와 넷플릭스 중심으로 (Study on Business Model Innovation : The Case of Joycube and Netflix)

  • 한정희;조옥주
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.253-267
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    • 2014
  • This study explores to identify the characteristics of the business model by comparing and analyzing the value creation between two cases, and to be successful in business model innovation. In order for the pursuit of purposes, domestic and international firm' business model cases are analyzed. Regarding the business model innovation, huge differences are found between two cases. First, a clear customer value proposal is important. Netflix is constantly monitoring the customer's needs and satisfactions to improve value proposition, while Joycube, domestic firm does not adjust to meet the change of the customer's behaviors. Second, the business model innovation should be taking into account the customer's behaviors in the constant changing market environments. For the growth, firms should consider strategic monitoring the market environments, and find a novelty of the markets, and to create the jump through business model innovation.

국내외 영양관련 Web Page 자료 분석 및 영양정보화의 방향 (Contents of Domestic and Overseas Web Pages Related to Nutrition and Guides to Build Web Nutrition Information)

  • 최영선
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2000
  • Nowadays social environment is rapidly changed toward globalization and information age, and which demands the new paradigm for active utilization of information system in many fields. The increasing availability and ease of accessibility of the internet using world wide web have resulted in an enormous increase in the amount of nutrition information in countries with advanced information technology. However, Domestic web services in nutrition field are neither diverse nor professional currently. Nutrition experts need to take advantage of the resources offered though the web and take an active role in providing reliable and accurate information and preventing the growth of nutrition misinformation though web. Nutrition web sites on a variety of subjects should be developed depending upon the objectivity of nutrition resources and the target clients. Nutrition-related organizations are responsible for monitoring nutrition web information and encouraging open discussion and evaluation of hot issues among experts, and between experts and clients through the internet.

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웹 기반 RMS 설계 및 구현 (Web based RMS Design and Implementation)

  • 김영균
    • 한국컴퓨터산업학회논문지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.509-518
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    • 2005
  • 원격 모니터링 시스템(RMS; Remote Monitoring System)은 산업의 자동화 과정에 따라 다양한 분야에 적용되고 있으며, 단순한 상태 감시기능에서 멀티미디어 인터페이스 기반의 실시간 제어 기능을 갖는 복합 응용시스템으로 발전하고 있는 추세이다. 본 연구에서는 네트워크로 연동된 원격 사이트의 타겟 시스템(target system)을 클라이언트의 웹 브라우저에서 모니터링 할 수 있는 감시기능과 특정 동작을 제어할 수 있는 제어기능을 갖는 웹 기반 모니터링 시스템을 개발하였다. 개발 시스템은 클라이언트가 웹 브라우저에서 타겟 시스템의 상태를 실시간으로 감시할 수 있는 모니터링 기능, 클라이언트가 모니터링 화면에서 특정 모듈의 값을 설정함으로써 시스템의 상태를 제어하는 출력제어 기능, 클라이언트가 웹 환경에서 타겟 시스템의 환경 변수를 직접 설정 또는 변경할 수 있는 환경설정 기능, 네트워크에 연동된 화상카메라를 이용하여 타겟 시스템 주변 환경을 비디오로 감시할 수 있는 비디오 감시기능 등으로 구성되어 있다. 본 RMS는 웹 기반의 인터페이스로 타겟 시스템에 쉽게 접근 및 관리가 가능하며, 특히, 무인 자동화 설비 및 폐쇄 공간 등에서 유용하게 활용될 수 있다.

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고속도로 비탈면의 기반 조건별 녹화효과 분석 (Effect Analysis of the Revegetation in Accordance with the Conditions of the Lower Base on Slope of Expressway)

  • 박재현;전기성;김경훈
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 2014
  • This study was carried out to provide basic information to improve the surrounding ecosystems with benefit analysis and monitoring in cut slopes following establishment of a test construction to improve ecological environment in slopes of an expressway. Field tests from October 2012 to May 2013 were conducted in Seosejong IC and Shinyang IC. In order to improve the view of slopes, soil condition is an important factor. The earth slope, it is possible to introduce directly the plant. Stable construction method was applied, another foundation for planting is necessary. The mixing ratio of the seeds according to the experimental results, the difference was found at an early stage plants in Site I (Seosejong IC). Trees were planted on terraced structures were well coordinated and pictures. The growth of planted trees was good in Site II (Shinyang IC). Due to the use of plants in the landscape will continue to change. Thus, long-term monitoring and landscape analysis will be needed.