• 대한한의학회지
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• 제32권6호
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• pp.95-102
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• 2011

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to develop a program of group psychotherapy named "the promotion of hope program (PHP)" that will provide effective emotional support for cancer patients. Methods: In order to develop a group counseling program for cancer patients, this study utilized reality therapy based on Oriental medicine theory which is the mind affect the body. We established four steps for making positive changes to individual behavior: creating soil for hope, watering hope, sprouting hope, and the blossoming flower of hope. To verify the effectiveness of the program, we conducted a comparative clinical trial. Patients were divided into two groups by unrestricted randomization: the intervention group (n=20) and the control group (n=17). The members of each group did not exceed seven patients. We divided the trial period into three sections. The intervention group received group psychotherapy twice a week for 4 weeks. The control group watched hope-related videos and talked about members for two hours each week for four weeks. We evaluated the scale of anxiety and depression, self-esteem, and hope, both before and after the examination. Results: PHP decreased the level of anxiety and depression in the intervention group (1.21 vs. 0.75, p<0.01). PHP also improved the level of both self esteem (2.80 vs. 3.34, p<0.01) and hope (2.69 vs. 3.23, p<0.01). In contrast, the control group showed no interval change at any point in time. Conclusion: Following the above results, PHP can be seen as an effective program for helping cancer patients to increase positive emotions and behaviors while reducing negative thoughts.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제14권8호
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• pp.485-493
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• 2014

본 연구는 여고생을 대상으로 진로장벽 탐색 집단상담의 효과를 검증하고자 하였다. 진로장벽을 인식하고 극복하는 과정에서 진로목표 설정과 달성을 위한 학업 집중과 학교생활 적응을 돕고자 한 것이다. 진로장벽은 자기이해의 부족, 자신감 부족, 성역할 갈등과 성차별, 중요한 타인과의 갈등, 미래에 대한 불확실성, 경제적 어려움에 대한 편견의 7가지 하위요인으로 구성된다. 연구대상은 고등학교 1학년 중 자발적으로 참여를 희망하는 32명의 여학생들을 대상으로 실험을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 진로장벽 탐색 집단상담 프로그램을 실시한 학생들은 통제집단 학생들보다 진로장벽에 대한 인식이 완화된 것으로 나타났다. 이는 진로발달을 어렵게 만드는 진로장벽에 대한 인식정도가 변화 불가능한 것이 아니라, 적절한 개입에 의하여 극복이 가능하다는 교육적 시사점을 제공한다.

• 한국노년학
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.49-61
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• 2011

본 연구는 회상을 활용한 집단상담 프로그램을 실시하여 노인의 자아통합감 및 우울, 죽음불안의 개선 효과를 알아보고자 하였다. 연구대상자 중 실험집단은 G시의 요양시설에 입소 거주하는 60세 이상의 15명이었고 이중 14명이 프로그램을 완수하였다. 실험집단과 배합표집된 D시의 재가거주 13명으로 통제집단이 구성되었다. 실험집단에게 16주 동안 매주 1시간씩 프로그램을 실시하였다. 각 회기는 생애발달단계를 유년기 및 청소년기, 성인 초기-중기-후기, 노년기의 각 발달단계 별로 회상하는 것을 중심으로 진행되었다. 사전 및 사후 시점에서 두 집단을 대상으로 자아통합감 및 우울, 죽음불안에 대해 측정치를 실시하였다. 그 결과, 실험집단이 통제집단보다 자아통합감의 증진을 보였고, 우울 및 죽음불안의 감소를 보였다. 본 프로그램은 노인의 보다 긍정적인 적응증진을 위해 여러 현장에서 유용하게 이용할 수 있을 것으로 기대되었다.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제48권1호
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• pp.111-125
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• 2010

The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate the efficacy of a Family Relationship Enhancement Program for runaway youth. The theoretical framework of this program was based on Solution-Focused, Satir's Experiential, and Cognitive-Behavioral models. Need assessment analysis of youth shelter workers, focus group interviews with runaway youths, and advisory council meetings were used as a complementary resource for this study. Thirty-one runaway youths from 6 youth shelters in Seoul and Kyunggi participated in 4 two-hour sessions of this Family Relationship Enhancement Program. All participants were subjected to pre-test and post-test analysis in order to assess the efficacy of the program. The results of this study showed that the Family Relationship Enhancement Program had significantly increased the participants' self-esteem, communication capability, and understanding of family values.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제15권11호
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• pp.154-164
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• 2015

본 연구의 목적은 진로집단상담프로그램이 보호관찰소 청소년의 진로태도성숙도와 진로결정자기효능감에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가를 검증하고자 하였다. 본 연구결과 진로집단상담프로그램은 보호관찰소 청소년의 진로태도성숙도의 하위 영역 가운데 현실성, 준비성 영역에서는 통계적으로 유의미한 차이를 보였으나, 결정성 영역에서는 유의미한 차이를 보이지 않았다. 또한 진로집단상담프로그램이 보호관찰소 청소년의 진로결정자기효능감 하위 영역 가운데 목표선택, 직업정보, 미래계획 영역에서 통계적으로 유의미한 차이를 보였으나, 문제해결에서는 유의미한 차이를 보이지 않았다. 이와 같은 연구결과는 진로집단상담프로그램이 보호관찰소 청소년의 진로태도성숙도와 진로결정자기효능감에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것을 증명한 것이다. 앞으로 보호관찰소 청소년의 진로태도성숙도와 진로결정자기효능감의 향상을 위해 더욱더 체계적인 진로집단상담프로그램에 대한 연구가 필요하며 실제로 활용도를 높여 가야 할 것이다.

• Child Health Nursing Research
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.405-420
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• 2001

The main purpose of this study was to identify the effect of phone counseling carried out to promote the role of the primiperous mothers. The data were collected from march 20 to may 30, 1998. The subjects for the study were the mothers of 60 first bon neonates admitted to and discharged from Sam-sung Medical Center's neonatal ward. Thirty subjects were assigned to the experimental group and thirty to the control group. A measure of maternal identity as well as level of self confidence in taking care of an infant after giving birth was taken. Informational supportive nursing was then provided to the mothers through phone counseling for a total of four times at 2~3 days, 7~8days, 12∼13days and 18∼1days after discharged. The level of self confidence in taking care of an infant was then remeasured. The control group was not provided with supportive nursing through phone counseling instead the level of confidence in taking care of an infant was measured at 3 weeks. Taking previous study documentary evidence into consideration the researcher developed a supportive nursing telephone counseling program that provided both informational and emotional support suitable to primiperous mothers. A semantic differential scale developed according to Osgood and translated and adapted by Koh Hyo-Jung was used as the maternal self identity measurement tool. The tool used to measure self confidence in taking care of infant was the developed by Bak Mi Suk which includes 13 items from Pharis's self confidence scale The data were analyzed using χ²-test, t-test and paired t-test. The result of the study are as follows 1. First hypothesis The level of self confidence in taking care of an infant for the group of primiparas who received phone counseling in the postpartum period would be higher than that of the primiparas who did not receive phone counselling : As the experimental group's level of self confidence in taking care infants was significantly higher than that of the control group this hypothesis is accepted 2. Second hypothesis The level of maternal identity will be higher for the group of primiparas who received phone counseling than that of primiparas who did not received phone counseling As the experimental group's level of maternal identity was significantly higher than that of the control group this hypothesis is accepted In looking at the results of the study as a whole, it can be concluded that emotional and informational nursing support provided through phone counselling is an effective strategy in promoting the role of new mothers.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제37권2호
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• pp.159-174
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• 1999

This study was to develop the counseling and education program for coping with physical, emotional, and verbal abuse between spouses. Results of empirical study of spouse abuse provided for the basis of designing this program. Consisting of 12 sessions (4 sessions of counseling and 8 sessions of education), the program was delivered to 10 marital couples in an area of Kyunggi-do province. The effectiveness of the program was evaluated through one-group pre-test, post-test, and follow-up test design. Semi-structured interview technique was also employed to evaluate the effectiveness. Resets of paired t-test showed that there were significant differences in several variables between pre-test and post-test period, and this effectiveness remained until follow-up. period. In particular, the degrees of verbal abuse of husbands, and of physical abuse of both husbands and wives were significantly decreased after participating in the program. Also, for both husbands and wives, the Levels of self-esteem and of quality of communication were increased, while the degree of depression was significantly decreased.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.234-243
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• 2012

본 연구는 국내 최초로 배우를 대상으로 무대불안을 극복하기 위한 체계적인 심리기술훈련 프로그램을 구성하고, 이를 바탕으로 심리상담을 실시하여 그 현장 적용의 가능성과 효과성을 분석하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 직업극단 연기자로 활동하고 있는 배우 2명을 목적적 표본추출법으로 선정하였다. 심리기술훈련 프로그램을 크게 5단계 12회기로 구성하였으며, 기초 교육, 호흡 조절법, 점진적 이완법, 집단상담, 심박수 바이오피드백훈련, 자기집중훈련, 루틴훈련, 행동수정 및 자기강화훈련, 심상훈련 등으로 내용화되었다. 무대불안 극복을 위한 심리기술훈련과 상담을 적용한 결과, 신체적 인지적 상태불안요인 모두 훈련 적용 전보다는 긍정적인 변화를 보였으며, 내적 변화 역시 긍정적으로 유발되어 무대불안을 극복하는데 도움을 준 것으로 나타났다. 또한 배우의 자기발견, 배우와 배우간의 앙상블, 배우와 관객 사이의 교감 증진에 긍정적인 변화가 있었다. 결론적으로 배우의 무대불안 극복을 위한 심리기술훈련 및 상담은 현장 적용성과 효과성이 있는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제8권6호
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• pp.130-139
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• 2008

본 연구는 국내 최초로 배우를 대상으로 무대불안을 극복하기 위한 체계적인 심리기술훈련 프로그램을 구성하고, 이를 바탕으로 심리상담을 실시하여 그 현장 적용의 가능성과 효과성을 분석하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 직업극단 연기자로 활동하고 있는 배우 2명을 목적적 표본추출법으로 선정하였다. 심리기술훈련 프로그램을 크게 5단계 12회기로 구성하였으며, 기초 교육, 호흡 조절법, 점진적 이완법, 집단상담, 심박수 바이오피드백훈련, 자기집중훈련, 루틴훈련, 행동수정 및 자기강화훈련, 심상훈련 등으로 내용화되었다. 무대불안 극복을 위한 심리기술훈련과 상담을 적용한 결과, 신체적 인지적 상태불안요인 모두 훈련 적용전보다는 긍정적인 변화를 보였으며, 내적 변화 역시 긍정적으로 유발되어 무대불안을 극복하는데 도움을 준 것으로 나타났다. 또한 배우의 자기발견, 배우와 배우간의 앙상블, 배우와 관객 사이의 교감 증진에 긍정적인 변화가 있었다. 결론적으로 배우의 무대불안 극복을 위한 심리기술훈련 및 상담은 현장 적용성과 효과성이 있는 것으로 나타났다.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제15권12호
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• pp.4963-4968
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• 2014

Background: We evaluated whether providing health risk appraisal for Koreans (KHRA) in terms of 'health age' during smoking cessation program would effectively help smokers quit smoking or not. Materials and Methods: A total of 332 male smokers aged between 30-65 years old, registered for a smoking cessation program in a public health center in a city, were recruited and underwent a baseline survey from January 2010 to February 2011. They were then prospectively randomized to a conventional counseling group (n=165) or a KHRA group (n=167), and received conventional counseling or KHRA-based counseling for six months. Abstinence rates were identified through carbon monoxide measurement (at the $4^{th}$ and $24^{th}$ weeks) or urinary cotinine level (at the $12^th$ week). Results: The abstinence rate confirmed by exhaled carbon monoxide was significantly higher in the KHRA group (61.1%) than the control group (49.1%) at the $4^{th}$ week (absolute difference 12.0%, 95% CI: 1.4%-22.6%). However, there was no difference in abstinence rates between the two groups at the 12th and 24th weeks. The predicting factors of 24 week's smoking cessation success were age, older than 50 years old (OR 2.02, 95% CI: 1.16-3.52), lower Fagerstr$\ddot{o}$m Test for Nicotine Dependence score less than 4 (OR 1.84, 95% CI: 1.03-3.29), and higher Self Efficacy/Temptation score (OR 1.79, 95% CI: 1.05-3.06). Conclusions: Smoking cessation counseling with KHRA could be effective compared to conventional counseling in the short period of smoking cessation. Further study is needed to evaluate the long-term efficacy of KHRA in tobacco dependence treatment and to establish the indication and target population of this tool.