• Title/Summary/Keyword: Group emotion

Search Result 588, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Effects of Neuroticism on Situation Awareness, Eye Movement, and Driving Performance (운전자의 신경증 수준에 따른 상황인식, 안구운동 및 운전수행에서의 차이)

  • Kang, Hyunmin;Lee, Donghoon;Lee, Jaesik
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.235-248
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study, the effects of driver's neuroticism on situation awareness(SA), eye movement(EM), and driving performance were examined. In Experiment 1, in which static driving scenes were presented, it was found that the drivers of higher neuroticism showed shorter percentage of dwell time and less percentage of fixation counts for the peripheral area than those of lower neuroticism, although SA scores yielded no difference between the two neuroticism groups. In Experiment 2, differences in the drivers' driving performances as well as SA and EM as a function of neuroticism were compared using driving simulation. The results of Experiment 2 showed the followings. First, contrasting to Experiment 1, the high neuroticism group showed lower SA score than low neuroticism group. Second, the pattern of EM was similar to those of Experiment 1. Third, high neuroticism group deviated more from center of road, and drove slower than low neuroticism group.

  • PDF

A literature therapy program based on positive psychology Impact on elementary school students' happiness (긍정심리학에 기반한 문학치료 프로그램이 초등학생의 행복에 미치는 영향)

  • Baek, Hyeon-Gi;Kang, Jung-Hwa
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.197-206
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the effect of positive psychology-based literacy therapy program on elementary school students' happiness by constructing a literature therapy program based on positive psychology. In order to evaluate the effectiveness of the program, the experiment group and the control group were subjected to the pre - test. The same test as that carried out in the test was conducted. The pre - and post - scores of experimental group and control group were compared and analyzed by independent sample t-test. The results of this study were as follows. First, literature therapy programs based on positive psychology were found to be effective in improving elementary school students' happiness (t = 10.175, p <.001). Second, the effects of positive psychology - based literacy therapy programs on self - esteem, optimism, friendship, and family environment were found to affect all four factors (t = 5.720, p <.001). Therefore, the children tend to equate themselves with the person in the book, so that the short and concise sentence of the poem can convey emotion and emotion to the child.

Interaction Effect of Three Recumbent Postures and Heart Disease Severity on the Autonomic Nervous System (세 가지 누운 자세와 심장질환의 중증 정도가 교감-부교감 신경계의 균형에 미치는 상호작용 효과)

  • Bae Jang-Ho;Choi Hyoung-Min;Jang Eun-Hye;Kim Wuon-Shik
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.29-36
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study investigated which recumbent posture can give rise to the highest vagal modulation in patients with coronary artery disease(CAD), among three recumbent postures; namely, the supine, left lateral, and right lateral postures. For this purpose, 43 patients as CAD group and 31 patients as control group were studied. Heart rate variability(HRV) was measured on these patients for three recumbent postures in random order Normalized high-frequency power was the highest, whereas normalized low-frequency power was the lowest in the right lateral postures, among the three recumbent postures.

  • PDF

LORETA analysis of EEG responding to positive/negative emotional stimuli for different sensitivities of behavioral activation and inhibition systems (긍/부정 감성자극에 대한 행동활성화체계 및 행동억제체계 민감도에 따른 뇌파의 LORETA 분석)

  • Kim Wuon-Shik;Jin Seung-Hyun
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.403-413
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of the present study was to investigate the responses to positive/negative emotional stimuli for the different sensitivities of behavioral activation system (BAS) and behavioral inhibition system (BIS). We recorded If-channel EEG data for 8 BAS sensitive subjects an48 BIS sensitive subjects. EEGs were analyzed with LORETA (Low-resolution electromagnetic tomography) From scalp-recorded electrical potential distribution, LORETA computes the three-dimensional intracerebral distributions of current density for specified EEG frequency bands. hs results , significant differences between the BAS sensitive group ant the BIS sensitive group appeared LORETA alpha activities over the prefrontal lobe and the cingulate gyrus. Prefrontal regions and limbic system including cingulate gyrus are involved in emotional processing. Moreover, subjects with the high BAS sensitivity. responded more sensitively to the positive stimulation than subjects with the high BIS sensitivity. Therefore, our results suggest the possibility of correlation between BAS/BIS sensitivity and positive/negative emotional stimuli.

  • PDF

A Study on the Correlation between CSEI-S (Core Seven-Emotions Inventory-Short Form) and MMPI-2 (Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2) Subscales (핵심감정척도 단축형과 MMPI-2의 상관성 연구)

  • Shin, Haegue;Lee, Jae-Hyok
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
    • /
    • v.32 no.3
    • /
    • pp.155-166
    • /
    • 2021
  • Objectives: To analyze correlation between CSEI-S and MMPI-2 subscales to provide evidence for clinical application of the CSEI-S. Methods: Survey data of CSEI-S and MMPI-2 from 109 university students were analyzed. Demographic characteristics were subjected to descriptive analysis. Mann-Whitney U test and Pearson's correlation analysis were performed for CSEI-S and MMPI-2 scores. Results: The CSEI-S scale Joy (喜) showed a negative correlation with MMPI-2 clinical scales Hs, D, Hy, Pd, Pa, Pt, Sc, and Si. Six negative emotion scales of the CSEI-S showed positive correlations with MMPI-2 clinical scales except Mf and Ma. The CSEI-S scale Joy (喜) showed negative correlations with MMPI-2 restructured clinical scales RCd, RC1, RC2, and RC7. Six negative emotion scales of the CSEI-S showed positive correlations with restructured MMPI-2 clinical scales. The 60T-and-over group of MMPI-2 clinical scales D, Pd, Pa, Pt, Sc, Si, and Si showed significantly higher negative emotions than other groups. The 60T-and-over group of MMPI-2 scales D, Pt, Sc, and Si showed significantly lower Joy (喜) score than other groups. The 60T-and-over group of MMPI-2 restructured clinical scales RCd, RC2, RC3, RC6, RC7, RC8, and RC9 showed significantly higher negative emotions than other groups. The 60T-and-over group of MMPI-2 scales RCd, RC6, and RC7 showed significantly lower Joy (喜) scores than others. Conclusions: The CSEI-S showed consistent results with the original CSEI and MMPI-2 subscales. Thus, is a useful diagnostic tool in clinical practice.

A Study on Simulator Sickness in a Graphic Simulator (화상 시뮬레이터에서 Simulator Sickness에 관한 연구)

  • 김수진;민병찬;정순철;김유나;민병운;남경돈;한정수;김철중;박세진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.224-229
    • /
    • 2000
  • 본 연구의 목적은 Graphic Simulator를 이용한 감성자극제시 및 측정연구에서 큰 변수로 작용하는 Simulator Sickness(SS)가 시간, 성별 그리고 Sick와 Non-sick 그룹에 따라 어떻게 변화하는지를 알아보고자 한다. 피험자는 신체 건강한 남녀 10명(남자 5명, 여자 5명)을 대상으로 하였다. Simulator Sickness Questionnaire(SSQ)를 이용하여 16가지 SS증상을 측정하고, 메스꺼움, 안구운동불편, 방향감각사실, Total Simulator Sickness 점수를 계산하였다. 실험 결과, Simulator Sickness는 남녀 모두 시간에 따라 계속 증가하는 경향을 나타내었고, 성별에 따른 차이는 나타나지 않았다. 또한 Sick와 Non-sick 그룹사이에 통계적 유의차(p<0.05)를 발견할 수 있었으며, Sick 그룹의 평균 점수가 더 높게 나타났다.

  • PDF

CONSTRUCTION OF DATABASE FOR A CUSTOMER-FRIENDLY RETRIEVAL SYSTEM OF APPAREL PRODUCTS

  • Park, Hye-Jun;Takatera, Masayuki;Shimizu, Yoshio;Kim, Hyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.261-264
    • /
    • 2000
  • A database was constructed for customers to find and choose and apparel product. The product information was collected from words on several kinds of advertisement, which purchasers meet in their ordinary life. The information was sorted and categorized in 8 basic mother categories (Target group, Color, Apparel type, Fabric, Size, Price, Manufacturer) to build a suitable database structure. Each mother category was arranged into subcategories. Also this study showed a demonstration version of the retrieval system. the research resulted can be used for more intensive retrieval system.

  • PDF

Causal relationship study of human sense for odor

  • Kaneki, N.;Shimada, K.;Yamada, H.;Miura, T.;Kamimura, H.;Tanaka, H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.257-260
    • /
    • 2002
  • The impressions for odors are subjective and have individual differences. In this study, the Impressions of odors were investigated by covariance structure analysis. 46 subjects (men in their twenty) recorded their reactions to ten odorants by grading them on a seven-point scale in terms of twelve adjective pairs. Their reactions were quantified by using factor analysis and covariance structure analysis. The factors were extracted as "preference", "arousal" and "persistency". The subjects were classified into three groups according to the most suitable causal models (structural equation models). Each group had different causal relationship and different impression structure for odors. It was suggested that there is a possibility to evaluate the subjective impression of odor using covariance structure analysis.

  • PDF

The present state of acoustic barrier-free in Japan (음향분야에서의 배리어 프리(barrier-free)의 현황 -일본 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Ryu, Jong-Gwan;Hiroshi, Sato;Kenji, Kurakata
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.83-86
    • /
    • 2009
  • 음 배리어 프리(acoustic barrier-free)는 '음과 관련하여 장애인과 고령자의 생활에 불편을 주는 장벽을 제거하는 방안'이라고 정의 된다. 음 배리어프리는 건축, 도시 공간 및 교통 수단에서의 시각 또는 청각약자를 위한 안내, 유도, 경보 및 피난 시설에 대한 설계와 관련된다. 또한 보청기 등의 청각지원기기, 전자기기 등의 신호음 및 안내음과 음성 전송 장치와 같은 제품 디자인에도 음 배리어프리 개념은 요구된다. 본고에는 일본사례를 중심으로 음 배리어프리의 현황을 소개하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Pain-relieving effects of acupuncture at different acupoints in rats (백서에서 서로 다른 경혈의 침 자극에 의한 통증의 억제 효과)

  • Lee, Bae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.205-206
    • /
    • 2009
  • To clarify the distinction between three difference acupoints, the effects of acupuncture on a behavioral performance were evaluated following formalin test. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were used. Each rat received a manual acupuncture at ST36 (zusanli), SP9 (yinlingquan) or BL60 (kunlun) acupoint before formalin injection. The flinching and licking responses were counted by two blinder investigators. The pretreatment of BL60 acupoint was showed significantly inhibition in flinch behavior as compared with control group. These results suggest that acupuncture at BL60 acupuncture may be effective in relieving inflammatory pain.

  • PDF