• Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
• /
• 제24권4호
• /
• pp.409-416
• /
• 2007

이 논문에서는 톤 방식을 사용하는 통신해양기상위성의 위성 거리 측정의 거리 측정 모호성 및 성능을 위성이 천이궤도(transfer-station)와 운용궤도(on-station)에서 운용될 경우를 고려하여 해석하였다. 결과적으로 위성 거리 측정의 모호성은 사용하는 톤 신호의 주파수 비율이 낮고, 많은 톤 신호를 사용할수록 작아짐을 알 수 있었다. 또한, 동일한 톤 신호의 신호 대 잡음밀도 비에서는 작은 잡음 대역폭을 사용할수록 모호성 발생이 작아짐을 알 수 있었다. 요구된 통신해양기상위성의 거리 측정 성능을 위해서 천이궤도에서는 2Hz, 그리고 운용궤도에서는 1Hz 이하의 잡음 대역폭으로 운용하여야 함을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 한국작물학회지
• /
• 제46권2호
• /
• pp.106-111
• /
• 2001

The applicability of near infrared reflectance spectroscopy(NIRS) was tested to determine the protein and oil contents in ground soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] seeds. A total of 189 soybean calibration samples and 103 validation samples were used for NIRS equation development and validation, respectively. In the NIRS equation of protein, the most accurate equation was obtained at 2, 8, 6, 1(2nd derivative, 8 nm gap, 6 points smoothing and 1 point second smoothing) math treatment condition with SNV-D (Standard Normal Variate and Detrend) scatter correction method and entire spectrum by using MPLS (Modified Partial Least Squares) regression. In the case of oil, the best equation was obtained at 1, 4, 4, 1 condition with SNV-D scatter correction method and near infrared (1100-2500nm) region by using MPLS regression. Validation of these NIRS equations showed very low bias (protein:-0.016%, oil : -0.011 %) and standard error of prediction (SEP, protein: 0.437%, oil: 0.377%) and very high coefficient of determination ($R^2$, protein: 0.985, oil : 0.965). Therefore, these NIRS equation seems reliable for determining the protein and oil content, and NIRS method could be used as a mass screening method of soybean seed.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
• /
• 제17권9호
• /
• pp.4185-4197
• /
• 2016

Chronic arsenicosis is a major environmental health hazard throughout the world, including India. Animals and human beings are affected due to drinking of arsenic contaminated ground water, due to natural mineral deposits, arsenical pesticides or improperly disposed arsenical chemicals. Arsenic causes cancer with production of free radicals and reactive oxygen species (ROS) that are neutralized by an elaborate antioxidant defense system consisting of enzymes and numerous non-enzymatic antioxidants. Dietary antioxidant supplements are useful to counteract the carcinogenesis effects of arsenic. Oyster mushroom lectins can be regarded as ingredients of popular foods with biopharmaceutical properties. A variety of compounds have been isolated from mushrooms, which include polysaccharides and polysaccharopeptides with immune-enhancing effects. Lectins are beneficial in reducing arsenic toxicity due to anticarcinogenetic roles and may have therapeutic application in people suffering from chronic exposure to arsenic from natural sources, a global problem that is especially relevant to millions of people on the Indian subcontinent.

• 한국대기환경학회지
• /
• 제15권6호
• /
• pp.739-746
• /
• 1999

The spectral aerosol optical thickness of vertical air columns were measured by a ground-based multi-channel sunphotometer at the BAPMoN station(36$^{\circ}$31'N, 126$^{\circ}$19'E) in Anmyon Island, Korea, from 1 March 1998 to 31 May 1998. We used the data of three yellow sand and two clear sky days in order to analyze the temporal variations in aerosol optical thickness at the station. The basic aerosol optical thickness generally represented smaller than 0.3 in a clear sky and the range 0.5 to 1.1 in yellow sand. Especially the aerosol optical thickness represented larger than 0.9 in a heavy yellow sand. It was found that the aerosol optical thickness of yellow sand was highly increased in comparison with the case of a clear sky andparticles larger than 0.5$mu extrm{m}$ were also increased in the spectral distribution of aerosol volume during yellow sand. Consequently the spectral variations in tropospheric aerosol caused by yellow sand were determined by the number concentration of particles larger than 0.5${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ and the magnitude of yellow sand.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
• /
• 제22권1호
• /
• pp.7-16
• /
• 2008

주유소 조명은 안전하고 시각적으로 흥미롭게 디자인되어야 한다. 최근 연구에는 빛공해와 에너지 낭비 때문에 non-cutoff 조명기구를 주유소에 이용되면 안 되는 것을 보여주었다. 본 연구에서는 non-cutoff 조명기구를 사용한 주유소의 조명환경을 분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. CS-100 휘도계와 Radiant Imaging Prometric-1400을 이용하여 건물표면, 캐노피, 천정, 기둥 및 바닥면을 측정하였다. 그 결과 캐노피 조명기구의 개수가 증가할수록 건물전체 표면휘도가 증가하였으며, Non-cutoff 조명기구를 설치한 연구대상 전체 주유소는 빛공해를 유발하였다. 따라서 주유소 옥외조명에 대한 기준이 마련되어야 할 것이다.

• 농업과학연구
• /
• 제41권4호
• /
• pp.473-480
• /
• 2014

Upon setting up a dedicated plastic greenhouse for tomato cultivation developed by the Rural Development Administration on the Gyehwa reclaimed land, this study was aimed at analyzing the problems can be occurred in the installation of plastic greenhouse on reclaimed lands as well as finding out solutions for improvement. A relatively cheaper wooden pile was used in the installation in order to supplement the soft ground conditions. Based on the results of ground investigation of the installation site, both the allowable bearing capacity and pulling resistance of the wooden pile with a diameter of 150 mm and a length of 10 m were computed and came out to be 30.645 kN. It was determined that the values were enough to withstand the maximum compressive force (17.206 kN) and the pullout force (20.435 kN) that are generally applied to the greenhouse footing. There are three problems aroused in the process of greenhouse installation, and the corresponding countermeasures are as follow. First, due to the slightly bent shape of the wooden pile, there were phenomenon such as deviation, torsion, and fracture when driving the pile. This could be prevented by the use of the backhoe (0.2) rotating tongs, which are holding the pile, to drive the pile while pushing to the direction of the driving and fixing it until 5 m below ground and applying a soft vibrating pressure until the first 2 m. Second, there exists a concrete independent footing between the column of the greenhouse and the wooden pile driven to the underground water level. Since it is difficult to accurately drive the pile on this independent footing, the problem of footing baseplate used to fix the column being off the independent footing was occurred. In order to handle with this matter, the diameter of the independent footing was changed from 200 mm to 300 mm. Last, after films were covered in the condition that the reinforcing frame and bracing are not installed, there was a phenomenon of columns being pushed away by the strong wind to the maximum of $11m{\cdot}s^{-1}$. It is encouraged to avoid constructions in winter, and the film covering jobs always to be done after the frame construction is completely over. The height of the independent footing was measured for 9 months after the completion of the greenhouse installation, and it was found to be within the margin of error meaning that there was no subsidence. The extent to the framework distortion and the value of inclinometers as well showed not much alteration. In other words, the wooden pile was designed to have a sufficient bearing capacity.

• 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
• /
• 제12권4호
• /
• pp.72-77
• /
• 2017

위성항법보강시스템 (Satellite Based Augmentation System; SBAS)은 정지궤도(GEO) 위성들을 이용하여 GPS, GLONASS 등의 위성항법시스템 (Global Navigation Satellite System; GNSS) 사용자들에게 무결성 데이터 및 정정 데이터를 방송하는 데 목적이 있다. 국제민간항공기구 (International Civilian Aeronautical Organization; ICAO)의 2025년까지 SBAS 도입 권고에 따라, 국토교통부 사업으로 한국형 SBAS 시스템 개발/구축 사업이 진행 중에 있다. 한국형 위성항법보강시스템인 KASS(Korea Augmentation Satellite System)는 초정밀 GPS 오차보정시스템으로, 기준국(KASS Reference Station; KRS), 중앙처리국(KASS Processing Station; KPS), 위성통신국(KASS Uplink Station; KUS) 및 통합운영국(KASS Control Station; KCS)으로 구성된 지상시스템과 GEO 위성으로 이루어져 있다. 본 논문에서는 KASS 지상 부문과 GEO 위성간의 연동 역할을 하며 신호생성부(Signal Generator Section; SGS)와 RF부(Radio-Frequency Section; RFS)로 구성된 KASS 위성통신국에 대해 개념적 설계를 하였다.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
• /
• pp.298-300
• /
• 2005

Satellite payload on-board date compression unit are use for saving date storage space and reducing time to transmit payload data to the ground station. The KOMPSAT-3 payload will generate higher data rate than KOMPSAT-2 due to its better ground sample distance capacity. High input data rate and limited output transmission data rate might lead excessive compression and degraded image quality. This paper presents a trade-off study about data storage capacity and compression parameters for estimated KOMPSAT-3 system.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한원격탐사학회 2004년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2004
• /
• pp.475-478
• /
• 2004

The DCSU performs satellite payload data acquisition and storage functions before sending the data to the ground station. While imaging, the DCSU makes a file per each input channel and store into memory stack. For the successful imaging mission, proper DCSU mission parameters should be uploaded before the mission such as file name, file size, output channel for the download transmission and so on. This paper will describe the DCSU recording mechanism and some notices that might be helpful for the ground operators.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국해양정보통신학회 2003년도 추계종합학술대회
• /
• pp.610-614
• /
• 2003

WRC-2000에서는 성층권 무선 중계 시스템(HAPS: High Altitude Platform Station)을 위한 주파수 대역으로 27.5 - 28.35GHz 대역 및 31.0 - 31.3GHz 대역을 할당하였다. 그러나, 이 대역은 기존의 고정 위성 서비스(FSS: fixed satellite service)에 이미 할당된 대역이기 때문에 기존의 FSS/GSO 시스템과 FS/HAPS 시스템간의 간섭 영향 분석이 절실히 요구되는 실정이다. 이러한 간섭 분석에 있어서 필요한 주파수 운용 조건은 크게 Reverse mode와 Forward mode로 나누어진다. 본 논문에서는 FSS/GSO 시스템과 FS/HAPS 시스템간의 간섭 영향 분석에 대하여 Forward mode 운용 조건을 고려할 때, 다수의 GSO 위성들로부터 HAPS 지상국으로의 간섭 영향으로서 I/N 기준값, HAPS 커버리지의 위도, 위성 간격 등에 따른 간섭 분석을 행하였다. 이러한 간섭분석 결과는 향후 HAPS와 고정 위성간의 주파수 공유를 위한 기준설정에 활용될 것이다.