• Title/Summary/Keyword: Grinding

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Monitoring of Grinding Force in Plunge Grinding Process (원통 플런지 연삭시 연삭력에 관한 실험적연구)

  • Park, Jong-Chan;Park, Cheol-Woo;Lee, Sang-Jo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.23 no.6 s.165
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    • pp.881-894
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    • 1999
  • Cylindrical plunge grinding is widely used for final machining process of precision parts such as automobile, aircraft, measurement units. But in order to make parts which have high precision accuracy and high surface integrity, it is necessary to consider grinding characteristics due to accumulation phenomena of grinding wheel in plunge grinding process. In this study, in order to examine closely plunge grinding process, grinding power, grinding force, real depth of cut are monitored in transient state, steady state and spark out state. As the result, it is shown that grinding power and force are affected by dressing condition, depth of cut and speed ratio and that there exist threshold grinding force and it also affected by dressing condition. Also considered effects of grinding conditions on surface roughness and roundness of workpiece

High Efficient Cylindrical Grinding of Ferrous Materials Using Electrolytic In-process Dressing Method(ELID) (전해 인프로세스 드레싱법(ELID)을 이용한 철강재료의 고능률 원통연삭)

  • Lee, Deug Woo;Takahashi, I.;Ohomori, H.;Nakagawa, T.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 1995
  • This paper provides a highly efficient grinding for ferrous materials using ELID-grinding method. The grinding efficiency using ELID gring method with CIFB-cBN wheel and CB-cBN wheel is compared with general grinding method with V-cBN wheel. This paper measured grinding ratio for plunge grinding and grinding resistance for traverse grinding in order to investigate grinding ability. The results show that ELID grinding methods is useful for the high efficient grinding of ferrous materials.

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Monitoring system of the grinding working conditions (연삭 작업상태 감시 시스템 개발)

  • 김성렬;윤덕상;김화영;안중환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.387-390
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    • 1997
  • Grinding process takes a long time that grinding machine is setted properly. It is difficult for user to judge correctly the abnormal states generated in grinding process. Air grinding has to be reduced for the improvement of productivity. In addition, it is important to monitor the dressing and the grinding process so that the grinding working maintains optimal grinding conditions. In this study, the monitoring system using the acoustic emission is developed to monitor these processes continuously. This system was able to reduce the preparation as well as the machine setting time in grinding operation.

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A Study on the Grinding of Titanium Alloy Part 1 : Grinding force, Specific grinding energy, Surface roughness, G-ratio (티타늄 합금의 연삭에 관한 연구 Part 1: 연삭력, 비연삭에저니, 표면거칠기 , 연삭비)

  • Kim, S. H.;Lim, J. G.;Ha, S. B.;Choi, H.;lee, J. C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.870-874
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    • 2000
  • This investigation reports the grinding characteristics of titanium alloy(Ti-6Al-4V). Grinding experiments were performed at various grinding conditions and the grinding forces and specific grinding energies were measured to investigate the grindability of titanium alloy with the three different wheels including Diamond, Green carbide and Alumina. To investigate the grinding characteristics of titanium alloy grinding force, force-ratio, specific grinding energy and grinding -ratio, were measured. Surface roughness was also measured with tracer and the ground surfaces were observed with SEM. Force-ratio of grinding of titanium alloy was very lower than that of grinding of SKD-11. Specific grinding energy are almost five times larger and rougher surface was obtained in titanium grinding.

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An Experimental Study on Grinding Performance and Wear of Alumina Grinding Wheels Developed for High Performance Grinding (고능률 연삭용 알루미나 연삭숫돌의 연삭성능 및 마멸에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Cho, Kisoo;Lee, Jongchan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 1996
  • A new grinding wheel was developed for the high performance grinding of difficult-to-grinding materials. The grinding performance of the newly developed wheel including grinding forces, grinding ratio, and surface roughness of ground surface was evaluated through experiments. Experimental results show that the performance of the newly developed wheel is superior to the conventional alumina wheel and comparable to the Sol-gel wheel. An experimental investigation on the wear of alumina grinding wheel was also carried out. The experiments consist of the measurements of fracture strength of the abrasive grains, grinding force, and the area of wear flats of grinding wheels. Microscopic examination of abrasive grains was executed to observe the progress of wheel wear. The results indicate that the 32A grain, which has relatively lower fracture strength, wears out faster than 5SS and 5SG. The wheel wear occurs much faster in wet grinding than in dry grinding. It has also been found that the grinding forces increase logarithmically with increasing wear flats.

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A Study on the Internal Thrust Grinding by Machining Center (머시닝센터를 이용한 내면 스러스트 연삭가공에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hwan;Seo, Chang-Yeon;Park, Won-Kyue;Lee, Choong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the grinding characteristics of internal thrust grinding were studied with vitreous CBN wheels using a machining center. Grinding experiments were performed according to grinding conditions, such as wheel feed speed and depth of cut, workpiece speed, and rate of grinding width. Additionally, the grinding force and grinding ratio were investigated though these experiments. Based on the experimental results, the grinding characteristics of internal thrust grinding were discussed.

A study on grinding and process design of Constant Velocity (등속조인트의 공정설계 및 연삭에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Woo-Kang;Ko, Jun-Bin;Byun, Dong Hae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2010
  • The constant velocity internal grinding is a popular process for studying axle machine design and process in automobile industry. In this study, The program which gives the data of wheel size and truing diameter of ball groove is developed. As a result I obtained the data of grinding conditions makes good surface roughness get a grinding conditions. The grinding characteristics and conditions of constant velocity joint were investigated with respect to grinding feed, cutting depth, grinding time. At machine failure, the results were suddenly increased and the detailed surfaces were extremely obtained. Grinding condition was big more affected by grinding depth, grinding speed and grinding time.

Energy Partition to Workpiece in Creep feed Grinding (크리피드연삭에서 공작물로 유입되는 에너지 비율)

  • 김남경;박호성;홍순익;송지복
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.799-804
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    • 1997
  • This paper is concerned with the heat flux distribution and energy partition for creep-feed grinding. Form measurements of transient grinding temperatures in the workpiece sub-surface using an embeded thermocouple, the overall energy partition to the workpiece was estimated form moving heat source theory for a triangular heat flux distribution as 3.0% for down grinding and 4.5% for up grinding. The higher energy partition for up grinding can be attributed to the need to satisfy thermal compatibility at the grinding zone. The influence of cooling outside the grinding zone can be analytically taken into account by specifying convective heat transfer coefficients on the workpiecs surface h /sab a/ heat source (grinding zone) and h /sab b/ behind the heat source. The smaller energy patition together with slightly lower grinding power favors down grinding over up grinding.

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Grinding characteristics of High Efficient Intermittant Grinding Wheel with Conventional Grinding Wheel (범용 연삭 숫돌의 고능률 단속 연삭특성)

  • Lee, Sang-Chul;Hong, Soon-Ik;Gu, Yang;Song, Ji-bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 1996
  • This paper experimentally describes the grinding characteristic of discontinuous grinding wheels in creep-feed grinding. In creep-feed grinding, grinding temperature increases rapidly and thermal damage such as a burn occurs on a workpiece. Discontinus grinding wheel with Conventional grinding wheel shows an exellent cooling effect has been developed. The wheels have 6, 12, 24 pieces of slotted which compare with characteristics of each wheels

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A Study on Grinding for Inner Race (내륜 연삭에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Woo-Kang;Kim, Geon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2011
  • The grinding is a popular process for studying constant velocity joint and process in automobile industry. In this study, The study gives the data of wheel type and grinding of inner race is developed. As a result I obtained the data of grinding conditions makes good surface roughness get a grinding conditions. The grinding characteristics and conditions of inner race were investigated with respect to grinding feed, cutting depth, grinding time. The results were suddenly increased and the detailed surfaces were extremely obtained. Grinding condition was big more affected by grinding time, grinding speed and grinding depth.