• Title/Summary/Keyword: Grid-connected photovoltaic systems

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An Analysis of the Operation Characteristics of a Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Power Generation System (계통연계 태양광 발전시스템의 운전특성분석)

  • Hwang, In-Ho;Jeong, Seung-Ju;Seong, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.1945-1947
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a characteristics analysis of the grid-connected photovoltaic power generation system which uses the simulation method of PV array is reported. The control method of DC/AC power conversion were suggested to establish the basic application technology of photovoltaic systems. The results of the demonstration test of a 3kW grid-connected PV system show that the system utilization rate is 17.6% and the system efficiency is 8.9%.

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Maximum Power Point Tracking using Double Fuzzy Logic Controller for Grid-connected Photovoltaic System (PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템의 MPPT제어를 위한 Double Fuzzy 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyu-Han;Kim, Hyung-Su;Park, June-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.471-478
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a method of maximum power point tracking (MPPT) using fuzzy logic control for grid-connected photovoltaic systems (PV). First, for the purpose of comparison, because of its proven and good performances, the incremental conductance (IncCond) technique is briefly introduced. A double fuzzy logic controller (DFLC) based MPPT is then proposed which has shown better performances compared to the IncCond MPPT based approach. Modeling and Simulation in grid-connected PV system results are provided for both controllers under same atmospheric condition based PSCAD/EMTDC. The double fuzzy logic MPPT controller is then simulated and evaluated, which has shown better performances.

A control method and test results of utility interactive photovoltaic power generation systems (계통연계 태양광발전시스템의 제어기법 및 연계운전특성)

  • 안교상;임희천;황인호;주형준
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.549-553
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a design method of grid-connected photovoltaic power generation systems with three phase inverter. A 3-phase 50kW photovoltaic power generation system including a DC/AC inverter is designed and made in order to investigate the system performance for grid connection. Also the control scheme of a three phase current-controlled PWM inverter is presented by using d-q transformation. The experimental waveforms show that the proposed system has stable behavior with an unit power factor in utility-interactive operation.

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A Photovoltaic Device Model for Grid-connected PV System Simulation (계통연계형 태양광발전시스템의 태양광전지모델 시뮬레이션)

  • Campbell, Ryan;Kim, Hak-Man;Lee, Jong-Su;Shin, Myong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.18-19
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    • 2006
  • The recent interest in distributed generation (DG) due to the opening of the electricity market and the need for alternatives to conventional fossil fuel-based electricity generation has created renewed interest in grid-connected photovoltaic(PV) systems. Many studies are being performed at the power system level to examine the impacts of grid-connected PV systems and several models for PV arrays have been proposed in the literature. However, the complexity of these models and difficulties of implementing them in various software programs can be deterrents to their use. This paper proposes a robust and flexible PV device model suitable for dynamic and transient studies where the PV array's non-linear DC characteristics are important. The model's implementation in software is straightforward and it can even be constructed using standard software library components, as demonstrated using PSCAD/EMTDC.

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Design and Characteristics Analysis of a 3 kW Grid-connected Photovoltaic Power Generation System (3 kW 계통연계형 태양광 발전시스템의 설계 및 실증운전특성 분석)

  • Hwang, I.H.;Jeong, S.J.;Ahn, K.S.;Lim, H.C.
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes a design method and characteristics analysis of the 3 kW grid-connected photovoltaic power generation system to establish the basic application technology of photovoltaic systems. The design specification of a 3 kW photovoltaic power generation system including a DC/AC inverter is suggested to investigate the system performance for grid connection. The results of the demonstration test from February to October show that the system with utilization rate up to 17% has reliable operation characteristics and is useful for peak-shaving of utility power.

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Application of Instantaneous sinusoidal current tracking control inverter for photovoltaic system (순시직전류(瞬時直電流) 추종제어형(追從制御形) Inverter의 태양광발전(太陽光發電) 시스템에의 응용(應用))

  • Yu, Kwon-Jong;Jung, Myung-Woong;Song, Jin-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.372-375
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    • 1990
  • A sinusoidal PWM type inverter using 1GBT and a new instantaneous current tracking control stategy is described. Its utilization as an interface for a grid-connected photovoltaic system with maxmum power tracking capability is explaned, and competer simulation along with waveforms are discussed. Finally, experimental results are analysed by state space avarge method to actual grid-connected systems.

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A Novel Simulation Scheme for Grid Connected Photovoltaic Generation Systems

  • Park, Monwon;Kim, Bong-Tae;Yu, In-Keun
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.11B no.4
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2001
  • A novel simulation scheme of transient phenomenon for the photovoltaic (PV) generation system under the real weather conditions has been proposed in this paper. A grid connected PV array is simulated using PSCAD/EMTDC. The transient changes of the output current of PV array under the real weather conditions is described and the output current of DC/AC converter flowing through the utility power network is also analyzed with the PWM switching width. Moreover, the MPPT control of PV generation system is combined to the system during the simulation for the comparison purposes of the control schemes. The outcome of the simulation demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed simulation scheme. The result shows that the cost effective verifying for the efficiency or availability and stability of PV generation systems and the comparison research of various control schemes like MPPT under the same real whether conditions are eventually possible.

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The Economics Evaluation of Grid-connected Photovoltaic Systems in Residential Houses

  • Lee, Hyun-Seung;Kim, Sung-Bum;Shin, U-Cheul
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: To evaluate the economic performance of grid-connected photovoltaic system in residential house, household electricity bill policy of Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO) must be applied precisely, and market tendency and uncertainty of system also need to be considered. In this study, to evaluate the economic feasibility of PV system, we measured PV power generation and electricity consumption of six of Green home in Daejeon through web based remote monitoring system. Method: We applied Monte-Carlo simulation based on life cycle cost analysis, to reflect an uncertainty of main factor in economic feasibility evaluation of photovoltaic system. Result: First, with deterministic analysis, the difference of NPV of cumulative financial savings among households varied from -3,310 ~ 24,170 thousand won, portraying notably big range. Also the possibility of getting the same result was 50% when applying uncertainty. Second, the higher electricity consumption is, the more economic feasibility of photovoltaic system increases because KEPCO uses progressive taxation in household electricity bill policy. Third, The contribution to variance of electricity price increases in NPV varied from 98.5% to 99.9%. While the inflation rate and annual degradation contributed very little to none.

Novel AFD method of islanding detection with a periodic zero current for improving on islanding detection for grid-connected Photovoltaic inverters (계통연계형 태양광발전 인버터를 위한 주기적인 영전류 구간을 가지는 새로운 AFD 단독운전 검출기법)

  • Ko, Moon-Ju;Choy, Ick;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Song, Seung-Ho;Lee, Ki-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a novel active frequency drift (AFD) method for the islanding prevention of grid-connected photovoltaic inverter. To detect the islanding phenomenon of grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) inverters concerning about the safety hazards and the damage to other electric equipments, many kinds of anti-islanding methods have been presented. Among them, AFD method using chopping fraction enables the islanding detection to drift up (or down) the frequency of the voltage during the islanding situation. In this paper, injecting the periodic zero current into the basic AFD method is proposed. This proposed method shows the analytical design value of cf to meet the test procedure of IEEE Std. 1547 with various load conditions. Detection of islanding is verified using simulation tool PSIM.

Harmonic Impact Studies of Grid-Connected Wind Power and PV Generation Systems (계통연계 풍력 및 태양광발전시스템 고조파 영향 검토)

  • Lee, Sang-Min;Jung, Hyong-Mo;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Lee, Kang-Wan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.11
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    • pp.2185-2191
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    • 2009
  • Wind power and photovoltaic(PV) generation systems are the fastest growing sources of renewable energy. The nonlinear devices, such as power electronic converter or inverter, of wind power and PV generation systems are the source of harmonics in power systems. The harmonic-related problems can have significant detrimental effects in the power system, such as capacitor heating, data communication interference, rotating equipment heating, transformer heating, relay misoperation and switchgear failure. There is a greater need for harmonic analysis that can properly maintain the power quality. By measuring harmonics of existing wind power and PV generation systems as harmonics modeling, the studies were made to see the harmonic impact of grid-connected wind power and PV generation systems.