• 제목/요약/키워드: Grid-based control

검색결과 688건 처리시간 0.034초

계통연계형 인버터에서 대칭 구조를 갖는 LCL 필터 설계 및 제어 (Design of an LCL Filter employing a Symmetric Geometry and its Control in Grid-connected Inverter Applications)

  • 이귀준;박남주;현동석
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.250-252
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    • 2008
  • An inductor-capacitor-inductor (LCL) filter are widely adapted in grid-connected inverter applications. In this paper, the harmonic attenuations of the LCL filter are quantitatively analyzed, and then the design optimization of two inductance values, which are related on a cost and a size, is illustrated. Based on the design optimization, the LCL filter employing a Symmetric Geometry is proposed. Through the equivalent circuit analysis of the proposed LCL filter, the operating characteristics and validity are presented in detail. In addition, simple proportional-integral (PI) current controller suitable for the LCL Filter is designed to mitigate the resonance problem. From simulation results, it is seen that the proposed LCL filter and control method have a sufficient attenuation and stability for the high frequency distortions and load variations.

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2차원 격자 오차 데이터 기반의 선형 보정 함수들을 이용한 적외선 레인지 파인더 PBS-03JN의 보정 (alibration of Infra-red Range Finder PBS-03JN Using Piecewise Linear Function Based on 2-D Grid Error)

  • 김진백;김병국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.922-931
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    • 2011
  • An efficient calibration algorithm for mobile robot localization using infrared range finder is proposed. A calibration is important to guarantee the performance of other algorithms which use sensor data because it is pre-process. We experimentally found that the infrared range finder PBS-03JN has error characteristics depending on both distance and scan angle. After obtaining 2-D grid error characteristic data on distance and scan angle, we proposed a simple and efficient calibration algorithm with a 2-D piecewise linear function set. The performance of our proposed calibration algorithm is verified by experiments and simulation.

A Single-Phase Unified Power Quality Conditioner with a Frequency-Adaptive Repetitive Controller

  • Phan, Dang-Minh;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.790-799
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a single-phase unified power quality conditioner (S-UPQC) for maintaining power quality issues in a microgrid. The S-UPQC can compensate the voltage and current harmonics, voltage sag, and swell as a dynamic voltage restorer (DVR), regardless of variations in the grid frequency. Odd harmonics are treated as even-order harmonics in a rotating frame to implement the harmonic compensators with only one repetitive controller (RC) without any harmonic extractor. The dynamic performance is improved and the delay time is reduced in the RC. The S-UPQC control scheme is designed to maintain accurate and stable operation under deviations of the grid frequency by using the Lagrange interpolation-based finite-impulse-response (LIFIR) filter approximation method. The proposed control schemes were validated through a simulation and experiment.

IEC 61968과 61970 기반의 배전운영 시스템 제안 (IEC 61968/61970 based Distribution Management System Suggestion)

  • 김태완;임일형;최면송;이승재;권성철
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권2호
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    • pp.231-238
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    • 2011
  • A role of Distribution Automation System(DAS) is required to be changed from observing and control to complex and various new system including functions which monitoring, control, prediction, operation and management of EMS type according to be gradually Smart Grid of distribution operation system for development of further power system industrial. IEC(International Electrotechnical Commission) published communication standards which interface and data model of distribution operation system to IEC 61968 and of host system like EMS(Energy Management System) to IEC 61970. So far, each standards are emphasizing themselves, but if they are applied by designed integration of the standards, it could be more efficiency system. So, in this paper, integration application of IEC standards and structure of further distribution operation system to use them are proposed by gradually increasing importance of communication protocols, functions and roles in further distribution management system considering Smart Grid.

CTTS의 비동기 절체 시 조속기 제어를 통한 과도 개선에 관한 연구 (Study on Transient Improvement through Governor Control under Asynchronous Transition of CTTS)

  • 강병욱;채희석;한운기;임현성;권승옥;김재철
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제29권11호
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2015
  • This paper derives the problems that occur when asynchronous transfer in case of phase, frequency, voltage between the emergency generator and the grid and proposed the countermeasure to solve this problem when the transfer switch replace ATS(Automatic Transfer Switch) with CTTS(Closed Transition Transfer Switch) for the non-interrupting switching. In order to simulate above cases, modelling was used the transient analysis program PSCAD/EMTDC. By using this, the customer installed emergency generator and the grid was implemented. We compared three cases of asynchronous transition based on the basic case and proposed improvement by controlling the governor of emergency generator.

새로운 가상 임피던스 선정기법 기반의 적응 드룹을 이용한 직류배전용 AC/DC 컨버터의 병렬운전 (Novel Adaptive Virtual Impedance-based Droop Control for Parallel Operation of AC/DC Converter for DC Distribution)

  • 이윤성;강경민;최봉연;김미나;이훈;원충연
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2020년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.328-329
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    • 2020
  • The AC/DC converter, which connects the AC grid to the DC grid in the microgrid, is a critical component in power sharing and stable operation. Sometimes the AC/DC converters are connected in parallel to increase the transmission and reception capacity. When connected in parallel, circulating current is generated due to line impedance difference or sensor error. As a result of circulating current, there is deterioration and loss in particular PCS(Power Conversion System). In this paper, we propose droop control with novel adaptive virtual impedance for reducing circulating current. Feasibility of proposed algorithm is verified by PowerSIM simulation.

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Seamless Mode Transfer of Utility Interactive Inverters Based on Indirect Current Control

  • Lim, Kyungbae;Song, Injong;Choi, Jaeho;Yoo, Hyeong-Jun;Kim, Hak-Man
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.254-264
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes an indirect current control technique based on a proportional resonant (PR) approach for the seamless mode transfer of utility interactive inverters. Direct-current and voltage hybrid control methods have been used for inverter control under grid-connected and islanded modes. A large bandwidth can be selected due to the structure of single-loop control. However, this results in poor dynamic transients due to sudden changes of the controller during mode changes. Therefore, inverter control based on indirect current is proposed to improve the dynamic transients by consistently controlling the output voltage under all of the operation modes. A PR-based indirect current control topology is used in this study to maintain the load voltage quality under all of the modes. The design processes of the PR-based triple loop are analyzed in detail while considering the system stability and dynamic transients. The mode transfer techniques are described in detail for both sudden unintentional islanding and islanded mode voltage quality improvements. In addition, they are described using the proposed indirect control structure. The proposed method is verified by the PSiM simulations and laboratory-scale VDER-HILS experiments.

A Coordinative Control Strategy for Power Electronic Transformer Based Battery Energy Storage Systems

  • Sun, Yuwei;Liu, Jiaomin;Li, Yonggang;Fu, Chao;Wang, Yi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.1625-1636
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    • 2017
  • A power electronic transformer (PET) based on the cascaded H-bridge (CHB) and the isolated bidirectional DC/DC converter (IBDC) is capable of accommodating a large scale battery energy storage system (BESS) in the medium-voltage grid, and is referred to as a power electronic transformer based battery energy storage system (PET-BESS). This paper investigates the PET-BESS and proposes a coordinative control strategy for it. In the proposed method, the CHB controls the power flow and the battery state-of-charge (SOC) balancing, while the IBDC maintains the dc-link voltages with feedforward implementation of the power reference and the switch status of the CHB. State-feedback and linear quadratic Riccati (LQR) methods have been adopted in the CHB to control the grid current, active power and reactive power. A hybrid PWM modulating method is utilized to achieve SOC balancing, where battery SOC sorting is involved. The feedforward path of the power reference and the CHB switch status substantially reduces the dc-link voltage fluctuations under dynamic power variations. The effectiveness of the proposed control has been verified both by simulation and experimental results. The performance of the PET-BESS under bidirectional power flow has been improved, and the battery SOC values have been adjusted to converge.

선회하는 2차원 유연 날개의 유체-구조 상호작용 모사 (NUMERICAL SIMULATION ON FLUID-STRUCTURE INTERACTION OF A TWO-DIMENSIONAL ORBITING FLEXIBLE FOIL)

  • 신상묵
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2007
  • The hybrid Cartesian/immersed boundary method is applied to simulate fluid-structure interaction of a two-dimensional orbiting flexible foil. The elastic deformation of the flexible foil is modelled based on the dynamic equation of a thin-plate. At each time step, the locations and velocities of the Lagrangian control points on the flexible foil are used to reconstruct the boundary conditions for the flow solver based on the hybrid staggered/non-staggered grid. To test the developed code, the flow fields around a flapping elliptical wing are calculated. The time history of the vertical force component and the evolution of the vorticity fields are compared with recent other computations and good agreement is achieved. For the orbiting flexible foil, the vorticity fields are compared with those of the case without the deformation. The combined effects of the angle of attack and the orbit on the deformation are investigated. The grid independency study is carried out for the computed time history of the deformation at the tip.

고전압 용량성 결합 플라즈마 시스템의 개선된 전압 파형 출력을 위한 펄스 전류 발생장치 회로 (Current Source Type Pulse Generator with Improved Output Voltage Waveform for High Voltage Capacitively Coupled Plasma System)

  • 채범석;민주화;서용석;김현배
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2019
  • This study proposes a current source-type pulse generator to improve output voltage and current waveforms under a capacitively coupled plasma (CCP) system. The proposed circuit comprises two parallel-connected current source-type converters. These converters can satisfy the required output waveforms of plasma processing. The parallel-connected converters operate without reverse current fault by applying a time-delay control technique. Conventional voltage source converters based on pulse power supply exhibit drawbacks in short-circuit current, and problems occur when they are applied to a CCP system. The proposed pulse power supply based on a current source converter fundamentally solves the short-circuit current problem. Therefore, this topology can improve the voltage and current accuracy of a CCP system.