• Title/Summary/Keyword: Grid Connected Converter

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AnActive Damping Scheme Based on a Second Order Resonant Integrator for LCL-Type Grid-Connected Converters

  • Chen, Chen;Xiong, Jian;Zhang, Kai
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.1058-1070
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a novel active damping scheme to suppress LCL-filter resonance with only grid-current feedback control in grid-connected voltage-source converters. The idea comes from the concept of the model reference adaptive control (MRAC). A detailed theoretical derivation is given, and the effectiveness of this method is explained based on its physical nature. According to the control structure of this method, the active damping compensator, which is essentially a second order resonant integrator (SORI) filter, provides an effective solution to damp LCL resonance and to eliminate the need for additional sensors. Compared with extra feedback methods, the cost and complexity are reduced. A straightforward tuning procedure for the active damping method has been presented. A stability analysis is illustrated in the discrete domain while considering a one-step delay. Finally, experimental results are presented to validate the analysis and to demonstrate the good performance of the proposed method.

A Study on Multi-level Converter Based on Distribution Active Hybrid Solid State Transformer (멀티레벨 컨버터 기반 배전용 능동형 하이브리드 반도체 변압기에 대한 연구)

  • Yun, Chun-gi;Cho, Younghoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.84-86
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    • 2018
  • Active hybrid solid state transformer(AHSST) is newly emerging as a device to maintan the power quality of power distribution. AHSST has a simple structure in which a power electronics device is connected in series to a conventional distribution transformer. The connected power electronics device maintains the constant voltage regardless of the primary grid voltage fluctuation through the secondary voltage control to improve the power quality. It also has a simple structure compare to conventional solid state transformer system and can achieve the same performance with fractionally-rated converter. This paper proposes an multi-level converter based on AHSST system that has a simpler control method and wider voltage control range than the conventional AHSST. The proposed system is verified by simulations.

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A DC droop control using an output current and a grid current for operating parallel-connected single-phase AC/DC converter (단상 AC/DC 컨버터의 병렬 운전을 위한 출력 전류와 계통 전류를 이용한 DC 드룹 제어)

  • Kim, Jung-Min;Kim, Bum-Jun;Lee, Kang-Joo;Kum, Ho-Jung;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.51-52
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents an advanced DC droop using both an output current and a grid current. To control parallel-connected converters without communication, the DC droop control is conventionally used. The conventional DC droop control method droops output voltage using an output current. It cannot control the source current causing output voltage errors. This paper proposed the DC droop method using both an output current and a grid current to improve dynamic response of voltage droops. The simulation results with PSIM is provided.

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Grid-Connected Wind Power Generation System Using Cage-Type Induction Generators (농형 유도발전기를 이용한 계통 연계형 풍력발전 시스템)

  • Kim Hyeung-Gyun;Abo-Khalil A.;Lee Dong-Choon;Seok Jul-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a maximum output power control of grid-connected wind power generation system using cage-type induction generators. For generator control, indirect vector control is used, where d-axis current controls the excitation level and q-axis current controls the generator speed. The generated power flows into the utility through the grid-side converter, by which the do link voltage is controlled to be constant and the ac current is controlled in sinusoid and. The generator speed is adjusted according to wind speed for extracting maximum power generation. Experimental results are shown to verify the validity of the proposed scheme.

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Design and Experiment of Three-phase Interleaved DC-DC Converter for 5kW Lead-Acid Battery Charger (5kW 배터리 충전기용 양방향 3상 인터리브드 DC-DC 컨버터 설계 및 실험)

  • Lee, Wu-Jong;Eom, Ju-Kyoung;Han, Byung-Moon;Cha, Han-Ju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a design and experiment of three phase interleaved dc-dc converter for 5kW battery charger. The charger consists of a three-phase interleaved dc-dc converter, which interfaces batteries and DC link, and a grid connected inverter. Lead-acid battery is modeled in a simple R-C model by matlab. Parameters of the battery are estimated based on step current discharging test. The battery is connected to three-phase interleaved DC-DC converter in order to reduce the ripple current to the battery and so, increase the lifetime of battery. Controller for charging and discharging mode is designed and tested in a 5kW charger prototype.

Dual-Coupled Inductor High Gain DC/DC Converter with Ripple Absorption Circuit

  • Yang, Jie;Yu, Dongsheng;Alkahtani, Mohammed;Yuan, Ligen;Zhou, Zhi;Zhu, Hong;Chiemeka, Maxwell
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1366-1379
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    • 2019
  • High-gain DC/DC converters have become one of the key technologies for the grid-connected operation of new energy power generation, and its research provides a significant impetus for the rapid development of new energy power generation. Inspired by the transformer effect and the ripple-suppressed ability of a coupled inductor, a double-coupled inductor high gain DC/DC converter with a ripple absorption circuit is proposed in this paper. By integrating the diode-capacitor voltage multiplying unit into the quadratic Boost converter and assembling the independent inductor into the magnetic core of structure coupled inductors, the adjustable range of the voltage gain can be effectively extended and the limit on duty ratio can be avoided. In addition, the volume of the magnetic element can be reduced. Very small ripples of input current can be obtained by the ripple absorption circuit, which is composed of an auxiliary inductor and a capacitor. The leakage inductance loss can be recovered to the load in a switching period, and the switching-off voltage spikes caused by leakage inductance can be suppressed by absorption in the diode-capacitor voltage multiplying unit. On the basis of the theoretical analysis, the feasibility of the proposed converter is verified by test results obtained by simulations and an experimental prototype.

The Design of Digital Controller for Boost Converter on Photovoltaic System (태양광용 부스트 컨버터의 디지털 제어기 설계)

  • Im, Ji-Hoon;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Song, Seung-Ho;Choy, Ick;Jeong, Seung-Hwan;An, Jin-Ung;Lee, Dong-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2010
  • In photovoltaic system, the specifications of solar array is changed as open circuit voltage and short circuit current because of cell temperature and solar radiation. A boost converter of this system connects between output of photovoltaic system and DC link capacitor of grid connected inverter as controlling duty ratio. Therefore to supply stable voltage to the grid, a boost converter is need to keep certain voltage output. Considering the capacitance and the resistance of boost converter, this paper designed proper digital controller.

Implementation of Fuzzy Controller for Rotor Side Converter of DFIG

  • Sastrowijoyo, Fajar;Choi, Jaeho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.131-132
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    • 2012
  • Implementation of fuzzy controller for the rotor side converter of a utility-connected double-fed induction generator (DFIG) for wind power generation systems (WPGS) described in this paper. In the control schemes, real and reactive powers (PQ) at the stator side of DFIG are strictly controlled to supply the power to the grid. A TMS320VC33 DSP is selected as the controller of this system.

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Operation mode and Control method of PV ESS for Building Lighting (건물 조명을 위한 PV ESS 동작모드 및 제어기법)

  • Paeng, Seongil;Park, Unho;Choe, Gyu-ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.118-119
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes the operation mode and control method of the PV ESS for building lighting. The PV ESS is consisted of 3.3kW single phase grid connected PV inverter, Bi-direction DC/DC converter for Charging/Discharging for battery and DC48V Buck DC/DC converter for LED lighting.

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Analysis of the Admittance Component for Digitally Controlled Single-Phase Bridgeless PFC Converter

  • Cho, Younghoon;Mok, Hyungsoo;Lai, Jih-Sheng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.600-608
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    • 2013
  • This paper analyzes the effect of the admittance component for the digitally controlled single-phase bridgeless power factor correction (PFC) converter. To do this, it is shown how the digital delay effects such as the digital pulse-width modulation (DPWM) and the computation delays restrict the bandwidth of the converter. After that, the admittance effect of the entire digital control system is analyzed when the bridgeless PFC converter which has the limited bandwidth is connected to the grid. From this, the waveform distortion of the input current is explained and the compensation method for the admittance component is suggested to improve the quality of the input current. Both the simulations and the experiments are performed to verify the analyses taken in this paper for the 1 kW bridgeless PFC converter prototype.